CN213908445U - Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine - Google Patents

Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213908445U
CN213908445U CN202022538294.7U CN202022538294U CN213908445U CN 213908445 U CN213908445 U CN 213908445U CN 202022538294 U CN202022538294 U CN 202022538294U CN 213908445 U CN213908445 U CN 213908445U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
feeding box
rotating shaft
puffing
driving
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CN202022538294.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘平祥
李晓杰
袁秀辉
杜雪
白晓鹭
李明
魏武
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Liaoning Xianghe Animal Husbandry Industrial Co ltd
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Liaoning Xianghe Animal Husbandry Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gas explosion formula straw rubbing bulking machine, including bulking mechanism, bulking mechanism and feed mechanism intercommunication, feed mechanism include the feeding case, and feeding case upper portion is equipped with the feeder hopper, and feeding bottom of the case portion is the opening form, and installs the delivery box, and the delivery box passes through the leg joint installation with bulking mechanism, and the delivery box passes through the discharging pipe intercommunication with bulking mechanism. The utility model feeds the straws into the feeding box through the feeding hopper, the driving motor is started, the driving rotating shaft rotates, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and then the driven rotating shaft rotates, the two crushing rotating shafts rotate, and then the two spiral crushing blades rotate to crush the straws, thereby improving the straw crushing efficiency; in the feed box was sent into through going out the hopper to the material after smashing, start the pay-off motor, the pay-off pivot rotated, had spiral feeding vane to rotate, and then the material sent into the discharging pipe to in entering into bulking mechanism, the material was changeed in bulking mechanism after smashing.

Description

Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silk technical field is rubbed to the straw, concretely relates to gas explosion formula straw is rubbed a bulking machine.
Background
The straw bulking machine belongs to equipment for processing bulked materials, for example, rice, corn, soybean, wheat, straw and the like in daily life are processed, the main working principle is that mechanical energy is converted into heat energy, the materials are extruded to be cooked by the heat generated when the machine rotates, and the bulked materials have the most obvious characteristic of large volume. The straw bulking machine comprises a power system, a feeding and cutting system and a crushing and bulking system. When the material passes through the feeding and cutting system, the material is cut up by a winch knife or a common blade, the cut-up material directly enters the crushing and puffing system, when the straw material axially moves in the puffing device, heat energy is generated by friction and extrusion due to the diameter change of the spiral pushing rod, and meanwhile, water is injected into the cavity of the puffing device, so that water vapor with pressure is formed, and the purpose of straw puffing is achieved.
The bulking machine generally comprises bulking mechanism, feed mechanism two parts, and the feed mechanism of current bulking machine does not possess crushing function, and the straw once only goes into the volume and enters into bulking mechanism in, causes the inside jam of bulking mechanism easily, has reduced bulking efficiency simultaneously.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a gas explosion formula straw rubbing bulking machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine comprises a puffing mechanism, wherein the puffing mechanism is communicated with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper part of the feeding box, the bottom of the feeding box is in an open shape and is provided with a feeding box, the feeding box is connected and installed with the puffing mechanism through a support, and the feeding box is communicated with the puffing mechanism through a discharging pipe; the feeding box is characterized in that a driving motor is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft, a driving gear is arranged on the driving rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is connected with a driven rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected with a crushing rotating shaft, the crushing rotating shaft and the inner side wall of the feeding box are rotatably mounted, spiral crushing blades are arranged on the crushing rotating shaft, and the two spiral crushing blades are arranged in a matched mode;
a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box and communicated with the feeding box, a partition plate is pulled and disassembled in the discharge hopper, one end of the partition plate is clamped and connected with a clamping groove in the inner wall of the discharge hopper through a clamping block, and an intermittent mechanism is arranged at the other end of the partition plate; the feeding box is internally provided with a feeding rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the feeding rotating shaft is provided with a spiral feeding blade, and the feeding rotating shaft is connected with a feeding motor on the outer side wall of the feeding box.
Preferably, the intermittent mechanism comprises an intermittent rack, one end of the intermittent rack is connected with the partition plate, the other end of the intermittent rack is connected with the reset mechanism, the intermittent rack is meshed with a half gear, the half gear is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged on the outer top wall of the feeding box.
Preferably, the lower part of the partition plate is further provided with a stabilizing column, the outer top wall of the feeding box is further provided with a stabilizing groove, and the stabilizing column is arranged in the stabilizing groove in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a reset cylinder, the composite cylinder is arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding box, a reset sliding block is arranged in the reset cylinder in a sliding mode, the reset sliding block is connected with a reset column, and the reset column penetrates through the reset cylinder to be connected with the intermittent rack.
Preferably, the reset sliding block is connected with the inner side wall of the compound barrel through a reset spring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model feeds the straws into the feeding box through the feeding hopper, the driving motor is started, the driving rotating shaft rotates, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and then the driven rotating shaft rotates, the two crushing rotating shafts rotate, and then the two spiral crushing blades rotate to crush the straws, thereby improving the straw crushing efficiency; in the feed box was sent into through going out the hopper to the material after smashing, start the pay-off motor, the pay-off pivot rotated, had spiral feeding vane to rotate, and then the material sent into the discharging pipe to in entering into bulking mechanism, the material was changeed in bulking mechanism after smashing.
(2) Through starting the rotation motor, half gear revolve, intermittent type rack and half gear engagement, and then intermittent type rack removes, slide in the section of thick bamboo that resets through the slider that resets, reset spring realizes the compression, lose the meshing when intermittent type rack and half gear, reset spring resets, the baffle passes through the fixture block and goes out the draw-in groove joint of hopper inner wall, and then it is sealed to go out the hopper, thereby realize out the hopper intermittent type ejection of compact, realize intermittent type entering puffing mechanism behind the crushing material, can not make the disposable too much entering of bulking machine material, thereby puffing efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the resetting mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an air-explosion type straw shredding and puffing machine includes a puffing mechanism 1, the puffing mechanism 1 is communicated with a feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding box 2a, a feeding hopper 3 is disposed on the upper portion of the feeding box 2a, the bottom of the feeding box 21 is open and is provided with a feeding box 4, the feeding box 4 is connected and mounted with the puffing mechanism 1 through a bracket 5, and the feeding box 4 is communicated with the puffing mechanism 1 through a discharging pipe 6; a driving motor 7 is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box 2a, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with a driving rotating shaft 8, a driving gear 9 is arranged on the driving rotating shaft 8, the driving gear 9 is meshed with a driven gear 10, the driven gear 10 is connected with a driven rotating shaft 11, the driving rotating shaft 8 and the driven rotating shaft 11 are connected with a crushing rotating shaft 12, the crushing rotating shaft 12 is rotatably mounted with the inner side wall of the feeding box 2a, spiral crushing blades 13 are arranged on the crushing rotating shaft 12, and the two spiral crushing blades 13 are arranged in a matched mode;
a discharge hopper 14 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box 2a, the discharge hopper 14 is communicated with the feeding box 4, a partition plate 15 is pulled and detached in the discharge hopper 14, one end of the partition plate 15 is clamped and connected with a clamping groove 17 in the inner wall of the discharge hopper 14 through a clamping block 16, and an intermittent mechanism 18 is arranged at the other end of the partition plate; a feeding rotating shaft 19 is rotatably arranged in the feeding box 4, a spiral feeding blade 20 is arranged on the feeding rotating shaft 19, and the feeding rotating shaft 19 is connected with a feeding motor 21 on the outer side wall of the feeding box 4.
The straw is fed into a feeding box 2a through a feeding hopper 3, a driving motor 7 is started, a driving rotating shaft 8 rotates, a driving gear 9 is meshed with a driven gear 10, then a driven rotating shaft 11 rotates, two crushing rotating shafts 12 rotate, and then two spiral crushing blades 13 rotate to crush the straw;
the crushed material is fed into the feeding box 4 through the discharging hopper 14, the feeding motor 21 is started, the feeding rotating shaft 19 rotates, the spiral feeding blade 20 rotates, and then the material is fed into the discharging pipe and enters the puffing mechanism 1.
The intermittent mechanism 18 of the embodiment comprises an intermittent rack 181, one end of the intermittent rack 181 is connected with the partition 15, the other end of the intermittent rack 181 is connected with a reset mechanism 182, the intermittent rack 181 is meshed with a half gear 183, the half gear 183 is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor 184, and the rotating motor 184 is arranged on the outer top wall of the feeding box 4.
The lower part of the partition 15 of the embodiment is also provided with a stabilizing column 22, the outer top wall of the feeding box 4 is also provided with a stabilizing groove 23, and the stabilizing column 22 is arranged in the stabilizing groove 23 in a sliding way.
The stable column 22 slides in the stable groove 23, so that the partition board 15 can stably move, and the intermittent discharging effect is improved.
The reset mechanism 182 of this embodiment comprises a reset cylinder 1821, the compound cylinder 1821 is installed on the inner side wall of the feeding box 2a, a reset slider 1822 is slidably installed in the reset cylinder 1821, the reset slider 1822 is connected with a reset column 1823, and the reset column 1823 penetrates through the reset cylinder 1821 to be connected with the intermittent rack 181.
The reset slide 1822 of the present embodiment is connected to the inner sidewall of the compound cylinder 1821 through a reset spring 1824.
Through starting rotating motor 184, half gear 183 rotates, intermittent type rack 181 and half gear 183 meshing, and then intermittent type rack 181 removes, thereby drive baffle 15 and remove, baffle 15 is opened, the material is sent into the workbin 4 through play hopper 14, intermittent type rack 181 removes, drive reset post 1823 and remove, then reset slider 1822 slides in section of thick bamboo 1821 that resets, reset spring 1824 realizes the compression, lose the meshing when intermittent type rack 181 and half gear 183, reset spring 1824 resets, baffle 15 passes through draw-in groove 17 joint of 16 and play hopper 14 inner wall of fixture block, and then it is sealed to go out hopper 14, thereby realize out 14 intermittent type ejection of compact of hopper, realize intermittent type entering puffing mechanism 1 behind the crushing material, can not make the disposable too much entering of bulking machine material, thereby puffing efficiency has been improved.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine comprises a puffing mechanism and is characterized in that the puffing mechanism is communicated with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper part of the feeding box, the bottom of the feeding box is in an open shape and is provided with a feeding box, the feeding box is connected and installed with the puffing mechanism through a support, and the feeding box is communicated with the puffing mechanism through a discharging pipe; the feeding box is characterized in that a driving motor is mounted on the side wall of the feeding box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving rotating shaft, a driving gear is arranged on the driving rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, the driven gear is connected with a driven rotating shaft, the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are connected with a crushing rotating shaft, the crushing rotating shaft and the inner side wall of the feeding box are rotatably mounted, spiral crushing blades are arranged on the crushing rotating shaft, and the two spiral crushing blades are arranged in a matched mode;
a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box and communicated with the feeding box, a partition plate is pulled and disassembled in the discharge hopper, one end of the partition plate is clamped and connected with a clamping groove in the inner wall of the discharge hopper through a clamping block, and an intermittent mechanism is arranged at the other end of the partition plate; the feeding box is internally provided with a feeding rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the feeding rotating shaft is provided with a spiral feeding blade, and the feeding rotating shaft is connected with a feeding motor on the outer side wall of the feeding box.
2. The air explosion type straw kneading and puffing machine is characterized in that the intermittent mechanism comprises an intermittent rack, one end of the intermittent rack is connected with the partition plate, the other end of the intermittent rack is connected with the resetting mechanism, the intermittent rack is meshed with a half gear, the half gear is connected with an output shaft of a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged on the outer top wall of the feeding box.
3. The air explosion type straw rubbing and puffing machine according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing column is further arranged on the lower portion of the partition plate, a stabilizing groove is further formed in the outer top wall of the feeding box, and the stabilizing column is arranged in the stabilizing groove in a sliding mode.
4. The air explosion type straw rubbing and puffing machine according to claim 2, wherein the resetting mechanism comprises a resetting cylinder, the composite cylinder is mounted on the inner side wall of the feeding box, a resetting slide block is slidably arranged in the resetting cylinder and connected with a resetting column, and the resetting column penetrates through the resetting cylinder and is connected with the intermittent rack.
5. The air explosion type straw kneading and puffing machine according to claim 4, wherein the reset sliding block is connected with the inner side wall of the composite cylinder through a reset spring.
CN202022538294.7U 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine Active CN213908445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022538294.7U CN213908445U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022538294.7U CN213908445U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213908445U true CN213908445U (en) 2021-08-10

Family

ID=77166372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022538294.7U Active CN213908445U (en) 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Gas explosion type straw rubbing puffing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213908445U (en)

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