CN213886560U - Constant temperature grinding grinder is used in herbal pieces-production - Google Patents
Constant temperature grinding grinder is used in herbal pieces-production Download PDFInfo
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- CN213886560U CN213886560U CN202022874382.4U CN202022874382U CN213886560U CN 213886560 U CN213886560 U CN 213886560U CN 202022874382 U CN202022874382 U CN 202022874382U CN 213886560 U CN213886560 U CN 213886560U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a constant temperature grinding and crushing machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which relates to the technical field of processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and comprises a frame, a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a cooling mechanism; the top end of the frame is provided with a feed hopper, and the bottom end of the frame is provided with a discharge hole; the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotary shaft, a blade and a material guide body, wherein the motor is arranged on the rack, the rotary shaft is arranged in the rack, and the blade and the material guide body are arranged on the rotary shaft; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding shell and a grinding body, wherein the grinding shell is arranged in the rack and sleeved on the rotating shaft; the grinding body is arranged in the grinding shell and is connected with the rotating shaft; the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigerator, a blower and an air pipe, the refrigerator is arranged on the rack, the blower is arranged on the refrigerator, the air pipe is arranged at the top end of the rack, and the air pipe is connected with the blower. Can grind the traditional chinese medicine in grades for grinding effect is better, and grinding efficiency is higher, and can be in the grinding process to grinding mechanism cooling, avoids the high temperature to cause the influence to the activity of herbal pieces-for-chinese medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processes technical field, concretely relates to herbal pieces-production is with constant temperature grinding rubbing crusher.
Background
The Chinese herbs mainly originate from China. The medicine is used for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating the functions of human bodies under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Most of them are plant drugs, also animal drugs, mineral drugs and some of the drugs in the class of chemical and biological products. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. In the traditional Chinese medicinal material treatment, grinding and crushing are important steps, most of grinding and crushing devices in the prior art cannot control the grinding fine crushing degree, the obtained medicinal powder is uneven in thickness, the medicinal powder needs to be repeatedly ground for multiple times in the later period for use, the traditional medicine grinding device is complex in operation and single in function, ground materials which are already in powder form are easily mixed with the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which are not ground into powder or are thick in the grinding process, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials which do not meet the grinding requirements are difficult to grind, and the grinding efficiency is reduced; a large amount of heat is generated in the grinding process, which is easy to influence the activity of the Chinese medicinal materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, designed a herbal pieces-production and used constant temperature grinding rubbing crusher, can grind the chinese medicinal material in grades for the grinding effect is better, and grinding efficiency is higher, and can be in the grinding in-process to grinding the cooling of mechanism, avoid the high temperature to cause the influence to the activity of herbal pieces-.
In order to solve the above technical problem and achieve the above technical effect, the utility model discloses a following technical content realizes:
a constant temperature grinding pulverizer for producing Chinese medicinal decoction pieces comprises a frame, a pulverizing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a cooling mechanism; the rack is hollow, a feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the rack, and a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the rack; the crushing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a blade and a material guide body, wherein the motor is arranged at the top end of the rack, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the rack and is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor, the blade is arranged on the rotating shaft and is positioned inside the rack and close to the motor, the material guide body is arranged on the rotating shaft in a funnel shape and is positioned below the blade, and the small opening end of the material guide body faces the motor; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding shell and a grinding body, wherein the grinding shell is formed by connecting a large opening end and a small opening end of a plurality of funnel-shaped shells, the grinding shell is vertically arranged in the rack, the outer wall of the grinding shell is connected with the inner wall of the rack, the grinding shell is sleeved on the rotary shafts, and a channel is formed between the rotary shafts; the grinding body is formed by oppositely connecting large opening ends of two funnel-shaped shells, the grinding body is arranged in the grinding shell and is connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the axis of the grinding body, and a gap is formed between the grinding body and the grinding shell; the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigerator, a blower and an air pipe, the refrigerator is arranged on the rack, the blower is arranged on the refrigerator, the air pipe is arranged at the top end of the rack and communicated with the inside of the rack, and the air pipe is connected with the blower; the discharge port is communicated with the casing at the lowest part of the grinding shell.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged in the casing at the lowest part of the grinding shell and is positioned far away from the discharge port.
Furthermore, a temperature display is arranged on the rack, a temperature sensor is arranged inside the rack, and the temperature sensor is located in the grinding shell.
Further, the gap between the grinding body and the grinding shell is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Furthermore, the blades are arranged in three layers from top to bottom and are staggered with each other.
Furthermore, a cloth bag is arranged at the discharge port.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through setting up the blade, smash the traditional chinese medicine under the drive of motor, the blade of three-layer crisscross installation on the spiral shaft is better to the crushing effect of traditional chinese medicine.
2. The pulverized medicinal material can be guided into the grinding shell by the funnel-shaped material guide body.
3. The grinding shell formed by mutually connecting the large opening ends and the small opening ends of the funnel-shaped shells is arranged, the grinding body formed by oppositely connecting the large opening ends of the two funnel-shaped shells is matched with the grinding shell for use, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the grinding body are both involved in grinding, the grinding times of the traditional Chinese medicine can be increased, and the grinding effect is improved; form clearance and top-down between rinding body and the grinding shell and reduce gradually, can grind the traditional chinese medicine in grades, improve grinding effect, increase grinding efficiency.
4. By arranging the refrigerating machine, the air feeder and the air pipe, in the process of crushing and grinding traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the rack, the refrigerating machine and the air feeder act, the temperature display is used for setting the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the temperature, the temperature sensor transmits a temperature signal in the grinding shell to the temperature display, the temperature display controls the starting and stopping of the refrigerating machine, the air feeder sends cold air generated by the refrigerating machine into the rack, the blades, the grinding body and the grinding shell are cooled, the temperature is reduced, and the influence of overhigh temperature on the activity of the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces is avoided; meanwhile, the air entering from the air pipe enters the grinding shell along the air guide body, and the powdery or thin traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are blown into the grinding shell below the grinding shell until the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are blown out from the discharge port and enter the cloth bag for collection.
5. The cloth bag arranged at the discharge port can discharge air in the rack while collecting the Chinese herbal pieces, and balance the air pressure in the rack, so that the powdery or thinner Chinese herbal pieces can move downwards.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a constant temperature grinding and crushing machine for producing herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the grinding shell structure of the constant temperature grinding pulverizer for producing herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the grinding body of the constant temperature grinding pulverizer for producing herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-frame, 2-feed hopper, 3-discharge port, 4-motor, 5-rotary shaft, 6-blade, 7-guide body, 8-grinding shell, 9-grinding body, 10-refrigerator, 11-air pipe and 12-baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to more clearly describe the content of the present invention, the following description is made in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a constant temperature grinding pulverizer for producing herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine comprises a frame 1, a pulverizing mechanism, a grinding mechanism, and a cooling mechanism; the rack 1 is hollow, the top end of the rack is provided with a feed hopper 2, and the side wall of the bottom end of the rack is provided with a discharge hole 3; the crushing mechanism comprises a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a blade 6 and a material guide body 7, wherein the motor 4 is arranged at the top end of the rack 1, the rotating shaft 5 is arranged inside the rack 1 and is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 4, the blade 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5 and is positioned inside the rack 1 and close to the motor 4, the material guide body 7 is funnel-shaped and is arranged on the rotating shaft 5 and is positioned below the blade 6, and the small opening end of the material guide body 7 faces the motor 4; the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding shell 8 and a grinding body 9, the grinding shell 8 is formed by connecting a large opening end and a small opening end of a plurality of funnel-shaped shells, the grinding shell 8 is vertically arranged in the rack 1, the outer wall of the grinding shell is connected with the inner wall of the rack 1, the grinding shell 8 is sleeved on the rotary shafts 5, and a channel is formed between the rotary shafts 5; the grinding body 9 is formed by oppositely connecting two funnel-shaped large opening ends of the shell, the grinding body 9 is arranged in the grinding shell 8 and is connected with the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the axis of the grinding body 9, and a gap is formed between the grinding body 9 and the grinding shell 8; the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigerator 10, a blower and an air pipe 11, the refrigerator 10 is installed on the rack 1, the blower is installed on the refrigerator 10, the air pipe 11 is installed at the top end of the rack 1 and communicated with the inside of the rack 1, and the air pipe 11 is connected with the blower; the discharge port 3 is communicated with the lowest shell of the grinding shell 9.
The casing at the lowest part of the grinding shell 8 is provided with a baffle 12, and the baffle 12 is positioned at a position far away from the discharge hole 3 and can collect the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and discharge the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces along the discharge hole 3.
Be equipped with temperature monitor on frame 1, the inside temperature sensor that is equipped with of frame 1, temperature sensor are located grinding shell 8, observe the inside temperature of frame 1 through temperature monitor, make things convenient for the controlled temperature to avoid the activity that the high temperature influences herbal pieces-for chinese traditional medicine.
The gap between the grinding body 9 and the grinding shell 8 is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The blades 6 are arranged in three layers from top to bottom and are staggered with each other.
The discharge port 3 is provided with a cloth bag which removes air in the rack 1 while collecting the Chinese herbal pieces, and balances the air pressure in the rack 1, so that the powdery or thinner Chinese herbal pieces can move downwards.
The utility model relates to a concrete application when herbal pieces-production is with constant temperature grinding rubbing crusher uses is:
when the grinding machine is used, traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the rack from the feed hopper, the motor operates to drive the rotary shaft to rotate so as to drive the blades, the flow guide body and the grinding body to rotate, the blades crush the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall on the flow guide body and slide along the flow guide body into the grinding shell, and the rotating flow guide body can accelerate the falling of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and prevent accumulation;
the traditional Chinese medicinal materials falling into the grinding shell continuously move downwards and slide into a gap between the grinding shell and the grinding body along a channel between the grinding body and the rotary shaft, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are ground under the rotation of the grinding body, and the grinding body rotates to enable fine traditional Chinese medicinal materials to continuously fall down for grinding along with the continuation of grinding, so that grading grinding is realized, the grinding effect is improved, the grinding efficiency is increased, and the two side surfaces of the grinding body participate in grinding, so that the grinding effect can be improved;
during the process that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials enter the rack for crushing and grinding, the refrigerating machine and the air feeder act, the temperature display is used for setting the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the temperature, the temperature sensor transmits a temperature signal in the grinding shell to the temperature display, the temperature display controls the starting and the stopping of the refrigerating machine, the air feeder sends cold air generated by the refrigerating machine into the rack, the blades, the grinding body and the grinding shell are cooled, the temperature is reduced, and the influence of overhigh temperature on the activity of the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces is avoided; meanwhile, the air entering from the air pipe enters the grinding shell along the air guide body, and the powdery or thin traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are blown into the grinding shell below the grinding shell until the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are blown out from the discharge port and enter the cloth bag for collection.
The cloth bag can exhaust air in the rack while collecting decoction pieces of Chinese medicinal materials, and balance air pressure in the rack, so that the powder or fine decoction pieces of Chinese medicinal materials can move downwards.
The temperature inside the rack is observed through the temperature display, so that the temperature is conveniently controlled, and the activity of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is prevented from being influenced by overhigh temperature.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-production is with constant temperature grinding rubbing crusher which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a cooling mechanism; the rack (1) is hollow, the top end of the rack is provided with a feed hopper (2), and the side wall of the bottom end of the rack is provided with a discharge hole (3); the crushing mechanism comprises a motor (4), a rotating shaft (5), a blade (6) and a material guide body (7), the motor (4) is installed at the top end of the rack (1), the rotating shaft (5) is installed inside the rack (1) and is connected with a rotating shaft of the motor (4), the blade (6) is installed on the rotating shaft (5) and is located inside the rack (1) and close to the motor (4), the material guide body (7) is funnel-shaped and is installed on the rotating shaft (5) and located below the blade (6), and a small opening end of the material guide body (7) faces towards the motor (4); the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding shell (8) and a grinding body (9), the grinding shell (8) is formed by connecting a large opening end and a small opening end of a plurality of funnel-shaped shells, the grinding shell (8) is vertically arranged in the rack (1), the outer wall of the grinding shell is connected with the inner wall of the rack (1), the grinding shell (8) is sleeved on the rotary shaft (5), and a channel is formed between the rotary shafts (5); the grinding body (9) is formed by oppositely connecting two funnel-shaped large opening ends of the shell, the grinding body (9) is arranged in the grinding shell (8) and is connected with the rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the axis of the grinding body (9), and a gap is formed between the grinding body (9) and the grinding shell (8); the cooling mechanism comprises a refrigerator (10), a blower and an air pipe (11), the refrigerator (10) is installed on the rack (1), the blower is installed on the refrigerator (10), the air pipe (11) is installed at the top end of the rack (1) and communicated with the inside of the rack (1), and the air pipe (11) is connected with the blower; the discharge hole (3) is communicated with the casing body at the lowest part of the grinding casing (9).
2. The constant-temperature grinding pulverizer for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a baffle (12) is arranged in the casing at the lowest part of the grinding casing (8), and the baffle (12) is positioned far away from the discharge hole (3).
3. The constant-temperature grinding pulverizer for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that a temperature display is arranged on the rack (1), a temperature sensor is arranged inside the rack (1), and the temperature sensor is located in the grinding shell (8).
4. The constant-temperature grinding pulverizer for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the clearance between the grinding body (9) and the grinding shell (8) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
5. The constant-temperature grinding pulverizer for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the blades (6) are arranged in three layers from top to bottom and are staggered with each other.
6. The constant-temperature grinding pulverizer for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a cloth bag is arranged at the discharge hole (3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022874382.4U CN213886560U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Constant temperature grinding grinder is used in herbal pieces-production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022874382.4U CN213886560U (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Constant temperature grinding grinder is used in herbal pieces-production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113600292A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-11-05 | 徐州正兴除尘设备制造有限公司 | Automatic rice grinding machine |
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- 2020-12-02 CN CN202022874382.4U patent/CN213886560U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113600292A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-11-05 | 徐州正兴除尘设备制造有限公司 | Automatic rice grinding machine |
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