CN208810194U - A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill - Google Patents

A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208810194U
CN208810194U CN201821107122.0U CN201821107122U CN208810194U CN 208810194 U CN208810194 U CN 208810194U CN 201821107122 U CN201821107122 U CN 201821107122U CN 208810194 U CN208810194 U CN 208810194U
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China
Prior art keywords
ball mill
staving
medicinal herb
herb grinder
ball
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CN201821107122.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴敏峰
邱添
陈家玉
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SICHUAN INGREEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SICHUAN INGREEN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill.The medicinal herb grinder with ball mill includes fixed frame and staving, and cylindrical sieve is contained in the staving, and the cylindrical sieve is successively arranged hammering pulverizing chamber and ball mill grinding room, and the staving upper end is equipped with a feed inlet, and the staving lower end is equipped with a discharge port;The hammering pulverizing chamber is equipped with disk and along disk tup of cylindrical arrangement;Multiple abrading-ball bodies are equipped in the ball mill grinding room;The driven gear for driving it to rotate and driving gear and driving motor for driving the driven gear rotation are installed on the outside of the staving;The inlet port and outlet port are equipped with a valve that can be opened or closed.Compared with the relevant technologies, the medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill can carry out the crushing of two kinds of materials of dry and wet simultaneously, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill
Technical field
The utility model relates to Chinese medicine processing technique field more particularly to a kind of medicinal herb grinders with ball mill.
Background technique
With the development of modern science and technology, TCM modern preparations are researched and developed with new process, new auxiliary material, new equipment, are improved The bioavilability of Chinese medicine is increasingly becoming the development trend of Chinese medicine preparation field.The dissolution rate and drug of effective component of chinese medicine Degree of grinding is related, while related in the intracorporal bioavilability of people with drug, miniaturize degree to improve Chinese medicine, pulverizes Application of the technology in Chinese medicine crushing increases increasingly, there is certain requirement for Chinese medicine degree of grinding.
Currently, Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device general in hospital suffers from the drawback that 1, the device pulverizing Chinese medicine mainly by fixation Crushing wheel and rotation crushing wheel mutual extrusion can enter between two crushing wheels in herb powders some in crushing process, and day accumulates the moon After tired, herb powder powder is accumulated between two crushing wheels into sediment, causes rotation difficult.2, when Chinese medicine is resinae material, Chinese medicine is easy agglomeration in crushing process;When Chinese medicine humidity is larger, Chinese medicine is easy into mud after crushing, and the Chinese medicine of both states is all Do not utilize clinical use.3, currently used traditional Chinese medicine powder crushing device is mostly high speed rotation shock to realize the crushing of Chinese medicine, Degree of grinding is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to which providing the new medicinal herb grinder with ball mill of one kind meets the above technical requirements.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of by the medicinal herb grinder with ball mill that hammering crushes and ball mill grinding combines, solution The big problem of humidity of having determined improves production efficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill, including fixed frame and it is set up in institute The staving on fixed frame is stated, cylindrical sieve is contained in the staving, the cylindrical sieve is successively arranged hammering pulverizing chamber and ball Pulverizing chamber is ground, the hammering pulverizing chamber is closed on equipped with a feed inlet in the staving upper end, and ball mill grinding is closed in the staving lower end Room is equipped with a discharge port;The hammering pulverizing chamber is equipped with disk and along disk tup of cylindrical arrangement, and the disk is logical The rotating electric machine crossed on the outside of staving is drivingly connected, and the feedstock direction of direction of rotation and feed inlet is tangent;The ball milling powder It is broken indoor equipped with multiple abrading-ball bodies;The driven gear for driving it to rotate and described for driving is installed on the outside of the staving The driving gear and driving motor of driven gear rotation;The inlet port and outlet port are equipped with a valve that can be opened or closed Door.
Preferably, one end that the staving closes on hammering pulverizing chamber is equipped with an air blower, the wind direction direction of the air blower The setting of cylindrical sieve inner cavity.
Preferably, the cylindrical sieve extends to feed inlet lower end, and is provided with thereon corresponding with the gating location Feeding inlet, the bore of the feeding inlet are equal to or more than the bore of feed inlet.
Preferably, the abrading-ball body is steel ball or porcelain ball.
Preferably, further include material receiving port below the discharge port and for the material receiving port to be delivered to pulverizer The conveyer in outside.
Preferably, a partition is equipped between the hammering pulverizing chamber and ball mill grinding room, the partition is latticed, list The size of a grid hole is less than the outer diameter of single abrading-ball body.
Preferably, the staving is connect with fixed frame using rolling bearing.
Preferably, the staving is equipped with the observation window for observing internal comminution situation.
Preferably, the discharge port is funnel shaped, and upper opening is greater than under shed.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill is had the advantages that
One, just crush using hammering, effectively prevent the problem of currently used two crushing wheel gathers materials, extending it makes Use the service life;
Two, using hammering crush and ball mill grinding combine, ball mill grinding be good to hammering do not crush, humidity it is big , agglomerated powders carry out finely divided, to reach required mesh number powder, improve medicinal powder fineness;
Three, under the action of the air-flow of air blower, material is blown afloat and is better contacted with tup, to improve crushing effect, Material is delivered to ball mill grinding room well again simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case where, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter such as There is "upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words, only indicates consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, not to structure Play restriction effect.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the medicinal herb grinder with ball mill provided in this embodiment is horizontal type structure comprising Fixed frame 1 and the staving 2 being set up on the fixed frame, the staving 2 replace bearing shell sliding with fixed frame 1 using rolling bearing 3 Dynamic bearing, energy saving 10%-20%.Bearing lubrication has manually and electric grease lubricating pump is selective, it can be achieved that lubrication automatic operation.
Cylindrical sieve 4 is contained in the staving 2, the cylindrical sieve 4 is successively arranged hammering pulverizing chamber 5 and ball mill grinding Room 6 is equipped with a partition 7 between the hammering pulverizing chamber 5 and ball mill grinding room 6.
The hammering pulverizing chamber 5 is closed on equipped with a feed inlet 9 in 2 upper end of staving, and ball milling powder is closed in 2 lower end of staving Broken room 6 is equipped with a discharge port 9.The cylindrical sieve 4 extends to the lower end of feed inlet 9, be provided in the cylindrical sieve 4 with it is described The corresponding feeding inlet 10 in 9 position of feed inlet, the bore of the feeding inlet 10 are equal to or more than the bore of feed inlet 9, facilitate material Thus it enters in cylindrical sieve 4.The discharge port 9 is funnel shaped, and upper opening is greater than under shed.
The hammering pulverizing chamber 5 is equipped with disk 11 and along the disk 11 tup 12 of cylindrical arrangement.The disk 11 By the rotating electric machine drive connection (not shown) for being set to 2 outside of staving.The direction of rotation of the rotating electric machine and feed inlet 8 Feedstock direction is tangent.Multiple abrading-ball bodies 13 are equipped in the ball mill grinding room 6, the abrading-ball body 13 is steel ball or porcelain ball.
The partition 7 be it is latticed, the size of single grid hole is less than the outer diameter of single abrading-ball body 13, generally It is slightly less than, abrading-ball body 13 need to be only prevented to be thrown to hammering pulverizing chamber, which must passes through caking materials.If agglomeration Material is excessive, can't pass, then is blown afloat by air blower 18 and contact with tup 12, regrinds through tup 12, or directly dispels logical Cross the partition 7.
Be installed on the outside of the staving 2 for drive its rotate driven gear 14 and for driving the driven gear 14 The driving gear 15 and driving motor 16 of rotation.The lubricating system of the gear set has grease lubrication, oil bath thin oil lubricant and automatic Fog lubrication is selective, meets different duty requirements.
The feed inlet 8 and discharge port 9 are equipped with a valve 17 that can be opened or closed, when pulverizer works, the valve 17 be to close, and internal powder is prevented to be thrown out of.The valve of the discharge port 9 closes on lower end setting, valve and discharging at this Mouthfuls 9 form one above gathers materials room, convenient for place screened out from cylindrical sieve 4 to reach the powder of mesh number.When the valve is open, Powder is then discharged at this.
One end that the staving 2 closes on hammering pulverizing chamber 5 is equipped with an air blower 18, and the wind direction of the air blower 18 is towards cylinder The setting of 4 inner cavity of shape sieve, for powder to be blown to ball mill grinding room 6 from hammering pulverizing chamber 5, and its whirlwind generated washes away, can Automatic-mesh-cleaning, the phenomenon that effectivelying prevent network blocking.
The pulverizer further includes set on the material receiving port 19 of 9 lower section of discharge port and for conveying the material receiving port 19 Conveyer 20 on the outside of to pulverizer.
The working principle of medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill are as follows:
The valve of feed inlet 8 is opened, the valve of discharge port 9 is closed.
Chinese medicine material enters in cylindrical sieve 4 from feed inlet 8, closes valve 17.
Driving motor 16 acts, and staving 2 and cylindrical sieve 4 is driven to rotate together with.
Through tup 12, quickly rotation realizes that high-speed impact crushes to material in hammering pulverizing chamber 5, agglomeration larger for humidity Material, hammering can not crush, be blown in ball mill grinding room 6 by air blower 18.
When staving 2 and cylindrical sieve 4 rotate together with, collective effect is that a part of 13 band of abrading-ball body is raised to certain height Degree carries out free falling campaign and generates impact force, hits the material in cylinder sieve 4, and rest part abrading-ball body 13 rush down falling Movement generates frictional force and material mixes as the rotation of cylinder sieve 4 is ceaselessly collided and ground with material.Ball It is relatively suitable more larger to humidity to grind pulverizing chamber, the material of agglomeration is crushed.
After material grinds certain fineness, the valve of discharge port 9 is opened, and material is discharged in material receiving port 19 from discharge port, It is transported on the outside of pulverizer by conveyer 20 again, is convenient for feeding.
For the ease of the degree that observation the inside material is ground, the observation window 21 for observation, institute are equipped on staving 2 Observation window 21 is stated to be made of transparent glass.
In addition, 18 wind-force of air blower can allow material to contact tup 12 repeatedly, it is crushed again, improves processing efficiency. Its installation is simple, easy to control.The pulverizer of the bedroom structure can single machine or multimachine match, long-time continuous operation, peace It is complete reliable.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the medicinal herb grinder provided by the utility model with ball mill carries out just powder using hammering It is broken, the problem of currently used two crushing wheel gathers materials is effectively prevented, is prolonged its service life;Using hammering crushing and ball milling powder It is broken to combine, ball mill grinding be good to hammering does not crush, humidity is big, agglomerated powders progress it is finely divided, to reach It is required that mesh number powder, improve medicinal powder fineness;Under the action of the air-flow of air blower, material is blown afloat and is preferably connect with tup Touching, to improve crushing effect, while being delivered to ball mill grinding room for material well again.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is applied directly or indirectly in Other relevant technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill, including fixed frame and the staving being set up on the fixed frame, feature exists In containing cylindrical sieve in the staving, the cylindrical sieve is successively arranged hammering pulverizing chamber and ball mill grinding room, the bucket The hammering pulverizing chamber is closed on equipped with a feed inlet in body upper end, and ball mill grinding room is closed on equipped with a discharge port in the staving lower end; The hammering pulverizing chamber is equipped with disk and along disk tup of cylindrical arrangement, and the disk is by being set on the outside of staving Rotating electric machine is drivingly connected, and the feedstock direction of direction of rotation and feed inlet is tangent;Multiple mills are equipped in the ball mill grinding room Sphere;The driven gear for driving it to rotate and the master for driving the driven gear rotation are installed on the outside of the staving Moving gear and driving motor;The inlet port and outlet port are equipped with a valve that can be opened or closed.
2. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the staving closes on hammering and crushes One end of room is equipped with an air blower, and the wind direction of the air blower is arranged towards cylindrical sieve inner cavity.
3. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the cylindrical sieve extend into Material mouth lower end, and be provided with feeding inlet corresponding with the gating location thereon, the bore of the feeding inlet be equal to or more than into The bore of material mouth.
4. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the abrading-ball body is steel ball or porcelain Ball.
5. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that further include being set to the discharge port The material receiving port of lower section and conveyer for being delivered to the material receiving port on the outside of pulverizer.
6. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the hammering pulverizing chamber and ball milling Be equipped with a partition between pulverizing chamber, the partition be it is latticed, the size of single grid hole is less than the outer diameter of single abrading-ball body Size.
7. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the staving and fixed frame use Rolling bearing connection.
8. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the staving is equipped with for seeing Survey the observation window of internal comminution situation.
9. the medicinal herb grinder according to claim 1 with ball mill, which is characterized in that the discharge port is infundibulate Shape, upper opening are greater than under shed.
CN201821107122.0U 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill Active CN208810194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107122.0U CN208810194U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821107122.0U CN208810194U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208810194U true CN208810194U (en) 2019-05-03

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CN201821107122.0U Active CN208810194U (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 A kind of medicinal herb grinder with ball mill

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111036350A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 许昌学院 High-efficient wet process ball-milling equipment
CN113967515A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-25 四川瑞驰拓维机械制造有限公司 High-efficient environmental protection wet process ball-milling equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111036350A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-21 许昌学院 High-efficient wet process ball-milling equipment
CN111036350B (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-07-06 许昌学院 High-efficient wet process ball-milling equipment
CN113967515A (en) * 2021-10-21 2022-01-25 四川瑞驰拓维机械制造有限公司 High-efficient environmental protection wet process ball-milling equipment

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