CN213885248U

CN213885248U - High-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used

Info

Publication number: CN213885248U
Application number: CN202022411282.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王彩霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-27
Filing date: 2020-10-27
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation used, including shell mechanism, shell mechanism includes the casing, and the upper end center department of casing rotates and is connected with rotatory circle, and the outlet has been seted up to lower extreme one side of casing, and the inside of casing is provided with dehydrating cylinder mechanism, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the mixture gets into in the barrel, it rotates to drive the transmission shaft through outside driving system, high-speed rotatory centrifugal force makes the pouring weight slide along the framework and drives dredging rod and break away from the liquid removal hole simultaneously, liquid in the mixture gets into in the framework, the liquid outlet through the below falls into inside the casing, after once spin-drying, the pouring weight drives dredging rod and gets into clearance plug in the dehydration hole under the spring thrust effect, cylinder control brake valve plate is opened, make remaining solid clod discharge, liquid falls into finally through the leakage fluid dram discharge in the casing, drive the pouring weight motion through centrifugal force, and then control dredging rod removes, prevent to take off the jam of liquid hole, make fatlute separation efficiency higher.

Description

High-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mine waste treatment technical field specifically is a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used.

Background

The filter press and the spin dryer are important equipment for treating the drilling waste to achieve solid-liquid separation and dehydration drying, and the filter press is an early drilling waste muddy water dehydration device, needs to be added with medicines, and is complex in operation, high in labor intensity and high in maintenance cost.

The existing drying machine for treating the slurry is novel solid-liquid separation drying equipment, does not need to add medicines, occupies small area, is easy to install and operate, but easily blocks filter holes in the centrifugal drying process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used, includes shell mechanism, shell mechanism includes the casing, the upper end center department of casing rotates and is connected with rotatory circle, the leakage fluid dram has been seted up to lower extreme one side of casing, the inside of casing is provided with takes off a liquid section of thick bamboo mechanism, the inside of taking off a liquid section of thick bamboo mechanism is provided with a plurality of drainage mechanism.

Preferably, the liquid-removing barrel mechanism comprises a barrel body, the barrel body is fixedly connected to the lower end of a rotating ring, two through grooves are formed in the lower surface of the barrel body, a valve plate and two hinge grooves are formed in the through grooves in an inserted mode, four hinge blocks are hinged to the inside of each hinge groove, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the barrel body, rotating rods are connected to the two sides of the top end of the transmission shaft in a rotating mode, two rotating rods are connected to the two sides of the top end of each rotating rod in a rotating mode, air cylinders are fixedly connected to the one ends of the rotating rods in a fixed mode, two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the air cylinders, and two hinge frames are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the valve plate in an embedded mode.

Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a frame body, the frame body is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel body, a liquid outlet is formed in the lower surface of the frame body, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body, a weight block is slidably connected to the inside of the frame body, a plurality of dredging rods are fixedly connected to one side of the weight block, and a plurality of liquid removing holes are formed in the surface of the barrel body.

Preferably, every two of the hinged blocks are fixedly connected with the corresponding valve plate.

Preferably, two cylinders are hinged with the corresponding hinge brackets.

Preferably, one end of the spring is disposed in contact with the weight.

Preferably, the dredging rod is inserted into the corresponding liquid removing hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the mixture gets into in the barrel, it rotates to drive the transmission shaft through outside driving system, high-speed rotatory centrifugal force makes the pouring weight slide along the framework and drives dredging rod and break away from the liquid removal hole simultaneously, liquid in the mixture gets into in the framework, the liquid outlet through the below falls into inside the casing, after once spin-drying, the pouring weight drives dredging rod and gets into clearance plug in the dehydration hole under the spring thrust effect, cylinder control brake valve plate is opened, make remaining solid clod discharge, liquid falls into finally through the leakage fluid dram discharge in the casing, drive the pouring weight motion through centrifugal force, and then control dredging rod removes, prevent to take off the jam of liquid hole, make fatlute separation efficiency higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a bottom view of the cylinder structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the liquid discharge mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing mechanism; 11. a housing; 12. a rotating ring; 13. a liquid discharge port; 2. a liquid removal cylinder mechanism; 21. a barrel; 22. a through groove; 23. a valve plate; 24. a hinge slot; 25. a hinged block; 26. a drive shaft; 27. a rotating rod; 28. a cylinder; 29. a strut; 210. a hinged frame; 3. a liquid discharge mechanism; 31. a frame body; 32. a liquid outlet; 33. a spring; 34. a weight block; 35. a liquid removal hole; 36. and (4) dredging the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used, includes shell mechanism 1, and shell mechanism 1 includes casing 11, and the upper end center department of casing 11 rotates and is connected with rotatory circle 12, and leakage fluid dram 13 has been seted up to lower extreme one side of casing 11, and the inside of casing 11 is provided with takes off liquid barrel mechanism 2, and the inside of taking off liquid barrel mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of drainage mechanism 3.

Liquid-removing cylinder mechanism 2 includes barrel 21, barrel 21 fixed connection is at the lower extreme of rotatory circle 12, two logical grooves 22 have been seted up to barrel 21's lower surface, two inside through grooves 22 are all pegged graft and are had valve plate 23, two hinge grooves 24 have all been seted up to two one sides through grooves 22, four hinge grooves 24's inside all articulates there is articulated piece 25, barrel 21's lower surface center department fixedly connected with transmission shaft 26, transmission shaft 26's top both sides are all rotated and are connected with bull stick 27, the equal fixedly connected with cylinder 28 of the one end of two bull sticks 27, the equal fixedly connected with branch 29 of the output of two cylinders 28, the equal fixedly connected with of lower surface of two valve plates 23 articulates frame 210, dewatering mechanism 2 makes fluid discharge through the centrifugation.

The liquid discharging mechanism 3 comprises a frame body 31, the frame body 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder body 21, a liquid outlet 32 is formed in the lower surface of the frame body 31, a spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame body 31, a weight 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the frame body 31, a plurality of dredging rods 36 are fixedly connected to one side of the weight 34, a plurality of liquid removing holes 35 are formed in the surface of the cylinder body 21, and the liquid discharging mechanism 3 opens and closes the liquid removing holes 35 through centrifugal force to achieve the dredging effect.

Every two hinged blocks 25 are fixedly connected with the corresponding valve plate 23, so that the valve plate 23 can rotate conveniently.

The two cylinders 28 are hinged to the corresponding hinge frames 210, so that the valve plate 23 can be driven to open and close conveniently.

One end of the spring 33 is arranged in contact with the weight 34, so that the weight 34 is pushed to dredge the liquid removal hole 35.

The dredging rod 36 is inserted into the corresponding liquid removing hole 35, so that the liquid removing hole 35 is convenient to dredge.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the fatlute mixture is injected into the liquid removing cylinder mechanism 2, the mixture enters the cylinder 21, the transmission shaft 26 is driven to rotate by an external power system, the transmission shaft 26 drives the cylinder 21 to rotate at a high speed, the mixture in the cylinder 21 is separated under the high-speed centrifugal force, the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotation enables the weight 34 to slide along the frame 31 to compress the spring 33, meanwhile, the weight 34 drives the dredging rod 36 to slide along the liquid removing hole 35, the liquid removing hole 35 is in a conducting state, the liquid in the mixture enters the frame 31 and falls into the shell 11 through the liquid outlet 32 below, after one-time spin-drying, the weight 34 moves back under the thrust of the spring 33, the dredging rod 36 is pushed to enter the dewatering hole 35, the blockage in the hole is cleared, the cylinder 28 is started, the pulling support rod 29 retracts, the support rod 29 pulls the valve plate 23 to rotate along the hinge block 25 through the hinge frame 210, the residual solid mud blocks are discharged, liquid falls into the shell 11 and is finally discharged through the liquid discharge port 13, the weight 34 is driven to move through centrifugal force, the dredging rod 36 is further controlled to move, the liquid removal hole is prevented from being blocked, and the oil-mud separation efficiency is higher.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient drier that fatlute separation was used, includes shell mechanism (1), its characterized in that, shell mechanism (1) includes casing (11), the upper end center department of casing (11) rotates and is connected with rotatory circle (12), leakage fluid dram (13) have been seted up to lower extreme one side of casing (11), the inside of casing (11) is provided with takes off liquid barrel mechanism (2), the inside of taking off liquid barrel mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of drainage mechanism (3).

2. The high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid removal cylinder mechanism (2) comprises a cylinder body (21), the cylinder body (21) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating ring (12), the lower surface of the barrel body (21) is provided with two through grooves (22), the valve plates (23) are inserted into the two through grooves (22), one side of each through groove (22) is provided with two hinge grooves (24), the hinge blocks (25) are hinged into the four hinge grooves (24), a transmission shaft (26) is fixedly connected at the center of the lower surface of the cylinder body (21), the top both sides of transmission shaft (26) all rotate and are connected with bull stick (27), two the equal fixedly connected with cylinder (28) of one end of bull stick (27), two the equal fixedly connected with branch (29) of output of cylinder (28), two the equal fixedly connected with of lower surface of valve plate (23) articulates frame (210).

3. The high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: liquid discharge mechanism (3) include framework (31), framework (31) fixed connection is at the surface of barrel (21), liquid outlet (32) have been seted up to the lower surface of framework (31), the inside fixedly connected with spring (33) of framework (31), the inside sliding connection of framework (31) has pouring weight (34), a plurality of dredging rod (36) of one side fixedly connected with of pouring weight (34), a plurality of liquid holes (35) of taking off have been seted up on the surface of barrel (21).

4. The high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every two articulated blocks (25) are fixedly connected with the corresponding valve plate (23).

5. The high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the two air cylinders (28) are hinged with the corresponding hinge frames (210).

6. A high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the spring (33) is arranged in contact with the weight (34).

7. A high efficiency dryer for separating oil sludge as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the dredging rod (36) is inserted into the corresponding liquid removing hole (35).