CN219450869U - Black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device, which particularly relates to the technical field of sludge treatment, and comprises a carriage, a vehicle door, two connecting columns and a device box door, wherein the carriage is installed with the vehicle door hinge, the front side of the carriage is provided with a lifting machine, the lifting machine is respectively connected with a sludge mashing device and a sludge extracting device through the two connecting columns, the sludge mashing device comprises a device box I, a filter hole box and a connecting block, the front sides of the device box I and the filter hole box are connected with the device box door through hinges, and the sludge extracting device comprises a device box II, a sludge cleaning pump, an input interface and an output interface. According to the black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotary column, the rotary column is driven to rotate by starting the first motor, the spiral screw blade fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotary column is driven to rotate, and sludge and some garbage at the river bottom are smashed while the spiral screw blade rotates.

Description

Black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of related sludge treatment, and particularly relates to a black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device.

Background

The sludge is a complex substance composed of organic residue, bacterial thallus, inorganic particles, colloid and the like, and is mainly characterized by high water content up to 99%, high organic matter content, easy decomposition and deodorization, thinner particles and smaller specific gravity, and is a thick substance between liquid and solid, and in order to avoid pollution of the sludge to the environment, the sludge is generally treated.

At present, river course need carry out salvage to the mud in the river course in administering the in-process, and traditional salvage mode is mechanical excavation processing, and is great to the harm of river course, and mechanical salvage is very inconvenient to collect mud, causes the pollution to the bank of river course, still needs artifical secondary treatment, and current sludge treatment device, has following not enough mostly: the sludge cannot be subjected to solid-liquid separation, the collection effect is affected, and the recycling property is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a black and odorous river course mud salvages processing apparatus, includes railway carriage, door, two spliced pole and device chamber door, railway carriage and door hinge installation, the railway carriage front side is provided with the lifting machine, the lifting machine is connected with mud mashing device and mud extraction device respectively through two spliced poles, mud mashing device includes device case one, filtration pore box and connecting block, the front hinge connection of device case one and filtration pore box has the device chamber door, mud extraction device includes device case two, clear mud pump, input interface and output interface, input interface and connecting block swing joint, output interface swing joint has the mud pipe, the inside sludge treatment device that is provided with of railway carriage, sludge treatment device includes separator and connecting pipe, separator includes the separation bucket, the one end through connection that the output interface was kept away from to the mud pipe is at the top of separation bucket, connecting pipe fixed connection is at the left side lower extreme of separation bucket, the one end fixedly connected with stoving case that keeps away from the separation bucket, the top central authorities of separation bucket are provided with motor two.

Preferably, the filtration pore box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first device box, the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first device box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotary column, four crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the surface annular array of the rotary column, and one end, far away from the first motor, of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a spiral screw blade.

Preferably, the mud cleaning pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box II, and the output interface and the input interface are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mud cleaning pump.

Preferably, the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation of motor two, the one end that motor two was kept away from to the axis of rotation rotates with the bottom inner wall of separation bucket to be connected, the surface upside swing joint of axis of rotation has a plurality of connecting rods, the one end swing joint of connecting rod has the rotor, the inboard of rotor is fixed with filter cloth, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of filter cloth, the bottom circumference surface fixedly connected with fixed iron ring of filter cloth, fixed iron ring frame movable mounting is at the filter top, the spout has been seted up to the circumference inner wall of separation bucket.

Preferably, the sliding groove is matched with the rotating block, and the rotating block is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the filter plate is movably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the separation barrel, and the bottom of the separation barrel is provided with a water leakage hole.

Preferably, a through hole matched with the water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the carriage.

Preferably, the top of the separation barrel is provided with a through hole matched with the mud conveying pipe, and the left side of the separation barrel is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device, the output end of the motor I is connected with the rotary column, the rotary column is driven to rotate by starting the motor I, the spiral screw blade fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotary column is driven to rotate, sludge and some garbage at the river bottom are mashed while the spiral screw blade rotates, the sludge at the river bottom is pumped into the filter hole box through the filter holes arranged on the filter hole box under the action of the sludge cleaning pump, the motor I drives the crushing cutter to rotate, the crushing cutter secondarily shreds the sludge and the garbage, the damage to a river when salvaging the sludge is reduced through the device, the device is more convenient to collect, and the sludge cleaning pump enables the sludge to enter the separation barrel along the sludge conveying pipe through strong pumping force to treat the sludge.

2. According to the black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor II to rotate repeatedly in the forward and reverse directions, so that the connecting rod is driven to rotate, and the rotating block slides in the sliding groove, so that the filtering cloth is screwed, sewage in the sludge is extruded out of the filtering cloth, the sludge is remained in the filtering cloth, so that solid-liquid separation is carried out on the sludge, the collection effect is improved, after the dry-wet separation, the drying machine in the drying box is used for leading the drying hot air of the drying machine into the separation barrel through the connecting pipe, drying is carried out on the sludge in the filtering cloth, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the sludge, so that the collection effect is improved, and the recycling property is high.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate and together with the embodiments of the utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model, and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a black and odorous river sludge salvage treatment device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the whole structure of a device for salvaging and treating sludge in a black and odorous river;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sludge stirring device and a sludge extracting device of a black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a separation device of a black and odorous river sludge salvage treatment device according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a carriage; 2. a vehicle door; 3. a hoist; 4. a connecting column; 5. a sludge mashing device; 6. a device box door; 7. a sludge extraction device; 8. a mud pipe; 9. a sludge treatment device; 51. a first device box; 52. a filtration pore box; 53. a first motor; 54. a crushing knife; 55. a spin column; 56. a spiral blade; 71. a second device box; 72. a mud pump; 73. an input interface; 74. an output interface; 91. a separation device; 92. a second motor; 93. a connecting pipe; 94. a drying box; 911. a separation barrel; 912. a chute; 913. a connecting rod; 914. a rotating block; 915. a filter cloth; 916. fixing the iron ring frame; 917. a rotating shaft; 918. a filter plate; 919. and a water leakage hole.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a black and odorous river sludge salvage treatment device comprises a carriage 1, a vehicle door 2, two connecting columns 4 and a device box door 6, wherein the carriage 1 is hinged with the vehicle door 2, a lifting machine 3 is arranged on the front side of the carriage 1, the lifting machine 3 is respectively connected with a sludge smashing device 5 and a sludge extracting device 7 through the two connecting columns 4, the sludge smashing device 5 comprises a first device box 51, a filter hole box 52 and a connecting block 58, the front hinges of the first device box 51 and the filter hole box 52 are connected with the device box door 6, the sludge extracting device 7 comprises a second device box 71, a sludge cleaning pump 72, an input interface 73 and an output interface 74, the input interface 73 is movably connected with the connecting block 58, the output interface 74 is movably connected with a sludge conveying pipe 8, a sludge treatment device 9 is arranged in the carriage 1, the sludge treatment device 9 comprises a separating device 91 and a connecting pipe 93, one end of the sludge conveying pipe 8 is connected with the top of the separating device 911 in a penetrating way, the connecting pipe 93 is fixedly connected with the lower left side of the separating drum 911, one end of the connecting pipe 93 is fixedly connected with the top of the separating drum 911, one end of the separating drum 911 is fixedly connected with the top of the drying box 94, and the other end of the separating drum is fixedly connected with the top of the motor 911 is fixedly connected with the top of the separating drum 911, and the other end is provided with the middle 92.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the filter hole box 52 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first device box 51, the first motor 53 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first device box 51, the output end of the first motor 53 is fixedly connected with a rotary column 55, four crushing cutters 54 are fixedly arranged on the surface annular array of the rotary column 55, and one end, far away from the first motor 53, of the rotary column 55 is fixedly connected with a spiral screw blade 56; the mud pump 72 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box II 71, and the output interface 74 and the input interface 73 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mud pump 72; the output end of the motor I53 is connected with the rotary column 55, the rotary column 55 is driven to rotate by starting the motor I53, the spiral screw blade 56 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotary column 55 is driven to rotate, sludge and some garbage at the river bottom are stirred while the spiral screw blade 56 rotates, the motor I53 drives the crushing cutter 54 to rotate, the crushing cutter 54 cuts up the sludge and the garbage for the second time, the damage to a river channel when the sludge is salvaged is reduced through the device, the collection is more convenient, and the sludge cleaning pump 72 enables the sludge to enter the separating barrel 911 along the sludge conveying pipe 8 through strong suction to process the sludge.

As shown in fig. 4, the output end of the second motor 92 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 917, one end of the rotating shaft 917 far away from the second motor 92 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the separation barrel 911, the upper side of the surface of the rotating shaft 917 is movably connected with a plurality of connecting rods 913, one end of each connecting rod 913 is movably connected with a rotating block 914, the inner side of each rotating block 914 is fixedly provided with a filter cloth 915, the bottom of each filter cloth 915 is provided with a feed opening, the circumferential surface of the bottom of each filter cloth 915 is movably connected with a fixed iron ring frame 916, the fixed iron ring frame 916 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate 918, and the circumferential inner wall of the separation barrel 911 is provided with a chute 912; the sliding groove 912 is matched with the rotating block 914, and the rotating block 914 is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove 912; the lower side of the inner wall of the separation barrel 911 is movably connected with a filter plate 918, and the bottom of the separation barrel 911 is provided with a water leakage hole 919; the bottom of the carriage 1 is provided with a through hole matched with the water leakage hole 919; the top of the separating barrel 911 is provided with a through hole matched with the mud conveying pipe 8, and the left side of the separating barrel 911 is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting pipe 93; the rotation shaft 917 is driven by the repeated forward and reverse rotation of the motor II 92 to drive the connecting rod 913 to rotate, so that the rotating block 914 slides in the sliding groove 912, the filter cloth 915 is screwed, sewage in the sludge is extruded out of the filter cloth 915, the sludge stays in the filter cloth 915, solid-liquid separation is carried out on the sludge, the collection effect is improved, after the dry-wet separation, the drying machine in the drying box 94 is used for leading the drying hot air of the drying machine into the separation barrel 911 through the connecting pipe 93, the sludge in the filter cloth 915 is dried, the solid-liquid separation is carried out on the sludge, the collection effect is improved, and the recycling property is high.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed, in a control room in a vehicle, a first motor 53 is started by a worker to drive a rotary column 55 to rotate, a spiral screw blade 56 rotates to stir sludge and some garbage at the river bottom, meanwhile, a first motor 53 drives a crushing blade 54 to rotate, the crushing blade 54 cuts up the sludge and the garbage for the second time, a mud cleaning pump 72 is started, the sludge enters a separating barrel 911 along a mud conveying pipe 8 through strong suction force, a second motor 92 is started, the second motor 92 repeatedly rotates a rotary shaft 917 in a forward and reverse manner to rotate, so that a connecting rod 913 is driven to rotate, a rotary block 914 slides in a sliding groove 912, so that filter cloth 915 is screwed, therefore, sewage in the sludge is extruded out of a filter cloth 915, the sludge is remained in the filter cloth 915, a dryer in a drying box 94 is started, drying hot air of the dryer is introduced into the separating barrel 911 through a connecting pipe 93 to dry the sludge in the filter cloth, after the treatment, a connecting rod 913 is taken down, the fixed iron ring frame 916 is taken out from the bottom of the filter cloth 915, and the dried sludge in the filter cloth 915 is taken out.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a black and odorous river mud salvages processing apparatus, includes railway carriage (1), door (2), two spliced pole (4) and device chamber door (6), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a device box, including box (1) and door (2), box (1) front side is provided with lifting machine (3), lifting machine (3) are connected with mud mashing device (5) and mud extraction device (7) respectively through two spliced pole (4), mud mashing device (5) are including device box (51), filtration pore box (52) and connecting block (58), device box (6) are connected with the front hinge of filtration pore box (52) in device box (51), mud extraction device (7) are including device box two (71), clear mud pump (72), input interface (73) and output interface (74), input interface (73) and connecting block (58) swing joint, output interface (74) swing joint has sediment pipe (8), the inside sludge treatment device (9) that is provided with of box (1), sludge treatment device (9) are including separator (91) and connecting pipe (93), separator (91) are including separator (911), the one end that output interface (74) kept away from output interface (73) and is connected at the left side of separator (911) is fixed at the top of separator (911) that is connected at the left side of separator (911), one end of the connecting pipe (93) far away from the separation barrel (911) is fixedly connected with a drying box (94), and a motor II (92) is arranged in the center of the top of the separation barrel (911).

2. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter hole box (52) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first device box (51), the first motor (53) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the first device box (51), the output end of the first motor (53) is fixedly connected with a rotary column (55), four crushing cutters (54) are fixedly arranged on the surface annular array of the rotary column (55), and one end, far away from the first motor (53), of the rotary column (55) is fixedly connected with a spiral screw blade (56).

3. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mud pump (72) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the device box II (71), and the output interface (74) and the input interface (73) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the mud pump (72).

4. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation (917) of motor two (92), the one end that motor two (92) was kept away from to axis of rotation (917) rotates with the bottom inner wall of separator tank (911) to be connected, the surface upside swing joint of axis of rotation (917) has a plurality of connecting rods (913), the one end swing joint of connecting rod (913) has turning block (914), the inboard of turning block (914) is fixed with filter cloth (915), the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom of filter cloth (915), the bottom circumference surface swing joint of filter cloth (915) has fixed iron ring frame (916), fixed iron ring frame (916) fixed mounting is at filter board (918) top, spout (912) have been seted up to the circumference inner wall of separator tank (911).

5. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the sliding groove (912) is matched with the rotating block (914), and the rotating block (914) is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove (912).

6. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter plate (918) is movably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the separation barrel (911), and a water leakage hole (919) is formed in the bottom of the separation barrel (911).

7. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the carriage (1) is provided with a through hole matched with the water leakage hole (919).

8. The black and odorous river sludge salvaging treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the separation barrel (911) is provided with a through hole matched with the mud conveying pipe (8), and the left side of the separation barrel (911) is provided with a through hole matched with the connecting pipe (93).