Based on sewage sludge separation uses environmental protection equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is an environmental protection equipment for separating based on sewage sludge.
Background
At present, the sludge generated in the sewage treatment process often has very high moisture and is not easy to ship, and the sewage leaked in the loading and transporting process can emit foul smell, contains a large amount of organic matters and easily causes secondary environmental pollution, so that the moisture in the sludge needs to be discharged, the occupied space is reduced, and the sludge achieves the drying effect.
However, there are still many problems with the existing sewage sludge separation apparatus, such as patent No. 201920200542.1, including the apparatus box, the middle of the top end in the box body of the device is fixedly connected with a first electric hydraulic rod, the bottom of the first electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate, a second extrusion plate is arranged at the bottom of the first extrusion plate, a second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second extrusion plate, the bottom of the second electric hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate which is positioned in the device box body, although the separation of sewage and sludge is realized by means of extrusion and centrifugal force, the sewage and sludge are mixed again after extrusion, when the sewage sludge is separated by the centrifugal force, the sludge is easy to throw away together with the sewage, the separation effect is extremely poor, and the sewage sludge separation equipment cannot be fully utilized, so that the sewage sludge separation-based environment-friendly equipment needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a based on environmental protection equipment for sewage sludge separation to at least, solve the poor problem of sewage sludge separation effect among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environmental protection equipment for separating sludge based on sewage comprises:
the bottom end of the separation barrel is connected with a door plate through a hinge, and the periphery of the outer wall of the door plate is sealed with the separation barrel through a sealing gasket;
the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top end of the separation barrel, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper extends to the inner cavity of the separation barrel;
the convex plate is integrally formed at the top end of the right side of the separation barrel;
the strip-shaped opening is formed in the wall surface of the middle part of the right side of the separation barrel along the vertical direction;
still include first motor, second motor, scrape wall mechanism and drainage mechanism, first motor fixed mounting puts at the top central point of separation bucket, second motor fixed mounting is on the top of flange, scrape the inner chamber that wall mechanism set up at the separation bucket, drainage mechanism sets up the bottom at the flange.
Preferably, the wall scraping mechanism includes: the rotating rod is installed at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the separation barrel through a bearing, the top end of the rotating rod extends out of the separation barrel and is locked and fixed with the output end of the first motor through a coupler, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the rotating rod, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the separation barrel; one ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating rod; and the scraper is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the scraper is attached to the inner wall of the separation barrel and the lower surface of the inner cavity.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes: the screw rod is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the convex plate through a bearing, the convex plate extending out of the top end of the screw rod is locked and fixed with the output end of the second motor through a coupler, an inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the screw rod, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the convex plate; the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the convex plate, and the bottom end of the limiting rod and the bottom end of the screw rod are on the same horizontal plane; the baffle is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw; the hollow block is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the left side wall surface of the hollow block is fixedly mounted together with the right side wall surface center of the baffle.
Preferably, the left side wall surface of the baffle plate is tightly attached to the right side wall surface of the separation barrel, and the baffle plate covers the strip-shaped opening to seal the strip-shaped opening.
Preferably, a transparent window is arranged in the middle of the front side of the separation barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the environment-friendly equipment for separating sewage and sludge is characterized in that a sewage and sludge mixture enters an inner cavity of a separation barrel from a feed hopper and is placed in a standing mode, sludge is deposited at the bottom of the separation barrel, sewage is on the sludge, the boundary position of the sludge and the sewage in the separation barrel is observed through a transparent window, a screw rod can be driven to rotate through a second motor, the screw rod can drive a baffle to move upwards or downwards when rotating through the screw rod and the baffle in a screwed connection mode, a strip-shaped opening can be gradually opened to be close to the boundary position of the sewage and the sludge when the baffle moves downwards, the sewage can be conveniently discharged out of the separation barrel from the exposed strip-shaped opening and separated from the sludge, the strip-shaped opening can be shielded and sealed when the baffle moves upwards, the sludge can be conveniently discharged from the separation barrel by opening a door panel at the bottom end of the separation barrel, and a rotating rod, a connecting rod and a scraper, make the scraper scrape off and discharge outside the separator vat to remaining mud on the separator vat inner wall to can realize standing sewage and mud and then separating, it is effectual to separate, ensures that sewage sludge separation uses the abundant utilization of environmental protection equipment, satisfies the user demand of enterprise.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the separation barrel of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the separation bucket, 2, feeder hopper, 3, flange, 4, first motor, 5, bull stick, 6, connecting rod, 7, scraper, 8, bar opening, 9, second motor, 10, screw rod, 11, gag lever post, 12, baffle, 13, hollow block, 14, transparent window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environmental protection equipment for separating sludge based on sewage comprises: the device comprises a separation barrel 1, a feed hopper 2, a convex plate 3, a strip-shaped opening 8, a first motor 4, a second motor 9, a wall scraping mechanism and a drainage mechanism, wherein the bottom end of the separation barrel 1 is connected with a door plate through a hinge, and the periphery of the outer wall of the door plate is sealed with the separation barrel 1 through a sealing gasket; the feed hopper 2 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top end of the separation barrel 1, the bottom end of the feed hopper 2 extends to the inner cavity of the separation barrel 1, and the sewage and sludge mixture can be poured into the inner cavity of the separation barrel 1 conveniently through the feed hopper 2; the convex plate 3 is integrally formed at the top end of the right side of the separation barrel 1; the strip-shaped opening 8 is formed in the wall surface of the middle part of the right side of the separation barrel 1 in the vertical direction, and sewage can be conveniently discharged from the separation barrel 1 through the strip-shaped opening 8; first motor 4 fixed mounting puts at the top central point of separator vat 1, second motor 9 fixed mounting is on the top of flange 3, first motor 4 and second motor 9 belong to current well-known technique, the selection of first motor 4 and second motor 9 model is applicable to this scheme all can, scrape the inner chamber that wall mechanism set up at separator vat 1, can be convenient for strike off the mud of the inner wall of separator vat 1 through scraping wall mechanism, drainage mechanism sets up the bottom at flange 3, can be convenient for sewage discharge from separator vat 1 through drainage mechanism.
Preferably, the wall scraping mechanism further includes: the rotary rod 5 is arranged at the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the separation barrel 1 through a bearing, the top end of the rotary rod 5 extends out of the separation barrel 1 and is locked and fixed with the output end of the first motor 4 through a coupler, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the rotary rod 5, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the separation barrel 1, and the rotary rod 5 can be conveniently driven to rotate through the first motor 4; one end of each of the two connecting rods 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 5; the scraper 7 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 6.
Preferably, the scraper 7 is attached to the inner wall of the separation barrel 1 and the lower surface of the inner cavity to scrape off the sludge on the inner wall of the separation barrel 1.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism further includes: the screw 10 is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the convex plate 3 through a bearing, the convex plate 3 is fixedly locked with the output end of the second motor 9 through a coupler at the top end of the screw 10, the screw 10 can be conveniently driven to rotate through the second motor 9, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the screw 10, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the convex plate 3; the limiting rod 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom end of the convex plate 3, and the bottom end of the limiting rod 11 and the bottom end of the screw rod 10 are on the same horizontal plane; the baffle 12 is screwed on the outer wall of the screw 10, and the baffle 12 is conveniently driven to move upwards or downwards when the screw 10 rotates through the screwed fit of the baffle 12 and the screw 10; the hollow block 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 11, the center of the left side wall face of the hollow block 13 and the center of the right side wall face of the baffle 12 are fixedly installed together, the hollow block 13 and the baffle 12 can be limited conveniently through the limiting rod 11, and the hollow block 13 and the baffle 12 can move upwards or downwards stably.
Preferably, the left wall surface of the baffle 12 is closely attached to the right wall surface of the separation barrel 1, and the baffle 12 covers the strip-shaped opening 8 to seal the strip-shaped opening, so that the strip-shaped opening 8 can be opened and closed conveniently by moving the baffle 12, and sewage in the separation barrel 1 can be discharged.
As preferred scheme, still further, the middle part of the front side of separation bucket 1 is provided with transparent window 14, can be convenient for observe the boundary department of inside mud of separation bucket 1 and sewage through transparent window 14.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
When the device is used, a sewage and sludge mixture enters an inner cavity of the separation barrel 1 from the feed hopper 2, and is placed in a standing mode, sludge is deposited at the bottom of the separation barrel 1, sewage is on the sludge, at the moment, the boundary position of the sludge and the sewage in the separation barrel 1 is observed through the transparent window 14, an external power supply of the second motor 9 is connected, the second motor 9 starts to work and rotates forwards, the second motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate clockwise, the baffle 12 can be driven to move downwards when the screw rod 10 rotates clockwise under the screw connection matching of the screw rod 10 and the baffle 12, the strip-shaped opening 8 is enabled to be opened gradually, when the baffle 12 moves downwards to be close to the boundary position of the sewage and the sludge, the external power supply of the second motor 9 is cut off, the baffle 12 stops moving, the sewage on the sludge can be discharged out of the separation barrel 1 from the exposed strip-shaped opening 8, the separation of the sewage and, can make baffle 12 move up and shelter from bar opening 8 once more sealed, sewage and sludge separation back, open the door plant of 1 bottom of separation bucket, mud can be discharged from separation bucket 1, put through the external power supply of first motor 4, first motor 4 begins work and drives bull stick 5, connecting rod 6 and scraper 7 clockwise rotation, pivoted scraper 7 can scrape and discharge separation bucket 1 outside remaining mud on separation bucket 1 inner wall, the device compact structure, reasonable in design, can realize standing sewage and mud and then separating, the separation is effectual, satisfy the user demand of enterprise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "interference fit," "threaded," "plugged," "disposed," "mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can be, for example, fixedly attached, removably attached, or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.