CN213859915U - Concrete precast block shedder - Google Patents

Concrete precast block shedder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213859915U
CN213859915U CN202022364654.6U CN202022364654U CN213859915U CN 213859915 U CN213859915 U CN 213859915U CN 202022364654 U CN202022364654 U CN 202022364654U CN 213859915 U CN213859915 U CN 213859915U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
fixedly connected
bevel gear
plate
precast block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022364654.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄利海
金农英
王金良
徐雪兴
胡雪飞
付玲莎
杜芬秀
丁红宜
胡来福
黄紫菱
吴希农
田秀菊
胡燕辉
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Jiangxi Siji Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Siji Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202022364654.6U priority Critical patent/CN213859915U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213859915U publication Critical patent/CN213859915U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete precast block shedder, including supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism comprises a base, four wheels, four support columns and a roof, and the top of roof is provided with the hydraulic pressure and stands and be located the fixed establishment of hydraulic pressure station one side. The utility model discloses a step motor drives first bevel gear, second bevel gear and lead screw and rotates and to make two splint be close to each other or keep away from for two splint can press from both sides tightly the prefabricated section of different width, can drive the protection pad through first pneumatic cylinder and rise or descend, can support tightly the mould of different height prefabricated sections, and the rotation threaded rod can drive the backup pad and remove, can improve the distance between first pneumatic cylinder and the supporting seat promptly, thereby can be suitable for the prefabricated section of different length, to sum up this shedder can be suitable for the user demand of unidimensional prefabricated section, has improved this shedder's practicality.

Description

Concrete precast block shedder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shedder specifically is a concrete precast block shedder.
Background
The concrete is a general term for engineering composite materials formed by cementing aggregates into a whole by cementing materials, the term concrete generally refers to cement concrete obtained by mixing cement as the cementing material, sand and stone as the aggregates and water according to a certain proportion and stirring, and the concrete precast block is a building material prepared by taking concrete as a raw material.
Concrete prefabricated section need use shedder to demold in the course of working, and current shedder mostly can not carry out corresponding regulation according to the actual dimensions of prefabricated section in the use to be difficult to satisfy the user demand of not unidimensional prefabricated section. Therefore, the concrete precast block demoulding device is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a concrete precast block demoulding device, which comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism consists of a base, four wheels, four supporting columns and a top plate, the top of the top plate is provided with a hydraulic station and a fixing mechanism positioned on one side of the hydraulic station, the fixing mechanism consists of a supporting seat, a threaded rod, a supporting plate, a dovetail slide rail, a first hydraulic cylinder, a protective pad, a dovetail groove and a limiting rod, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a demoulding mechanism positioned between two supporting columns, the demoulding mechanism consists of a vertical plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a supporting cover, two supporting rods, a stepping motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw rod, two clamping plates and two anti-skid pads, and two control valves are arranged on one side of the top plate, and the second hydraulic cylinder and the first hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with the hydraulic station through the two control valves.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, four the wheel is fixed mounting respectively in the four corners of base bottom, wherein two the wheel is the auto-lock universal wheel, and two other wheels are ordinary wheel, four the bottom of support column all with base fixed connection, four the top of support column all with the top fixed connection of roof.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of supporting seat and the top fixed connection of roof just are located one side at the hydraulic pressure station, the top fixed connection of one side fixed connection and bottom and roof at the hydraulic pressure station is kept away from with the supporting seat to the one end of forked tail slide rail, the dovetail is seted up at the middle part of backup pad bottom and with the surface sliding connection of forked tail slide rail.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of backup pad and the top fixed connection of roof, the surface of threaded rod and the inner wall threaded connection of backup pad and supporting seat, the one end and the supporting seat fixed connection of gag lever post, the surface of gag lever post alternates with the inner wall of backup pad to be connected, the gag lever post is located the both sides of forked tail slide rail respectively with the threaded rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, first pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting just keeps away from the supporting seat at the top of backup pad, the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder runs through the backup pad and extends to the below of backup pad and fills up fixed connection with the protection.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of riser and the top fixed connection of base, the back at the riser is installed to the second pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod of second pneumatic cylinder run through the riser and extend to the front of riser and with support cover fixed connection, two the equal fixed mounting of bracing piece just is located the both sides of second pneumatic cylinder respectively at the back of supporting the cover, two the one end that the riser was kept away from to the bracing piece all runs through the riser and extends to the back of riser.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, step motor fixed mounting is at the middle part on support cover top, step motor's output shaft extend to the inside of support cover and with first bevel gear fixed connection, first bevel gear's right-hand member and second bevel gear meshing, the fixed surface of establishing at the lead screw of second bevel gear cover, the both ends of lead screw link to each other with the inner wall that supports the cover both sides through the bearing respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the slipmat divide into two parts and the rotation of two parts screw thread to opposite, two the equal threaded connection of lead screw is at the surface of lead screw, two the one end of lead screw all extends to the positive outside of support housing and respectively with two slipmat fixed connection.
The utility model has the advantages that: the demoulding device for the concrete precast block can enable two clamping plates to be close to or away from each other by driving a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a screw rod to rotate through a stepping motor, so that the two clamping plates can clamp precast blocks with different widths, a protection pad can be driven to ascend or descend through a first hydraulic cylinder, moulds of the precast blocks with different heights can be tightly supported, a supporting plate can be driven to move by rotating a threaded rod, namely, the distance between the first hydraulic cylinder and a supporting seat can be increased, thereby being suitable for the precast blocks with different lengths, the demoulding device can meet the use requirements of the precast blocks with different sizes, the practicability of the demoulding device is improved, and the demoulding device is in a movable design, thereby reducing the carrying link of pouring the concrete mould in the use process and reducing the labor intensity of workers, the practicality of this shedder has further been improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete precast block demolding device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second hydraulic cylinder of the concrete precast block demoulding device of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism of the concrete precast block demolding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the supporting cover of the concrete precast block demoulding device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the support plate of the concrete precast block demoulding device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a wheel; 3. a support pillar; 4. a top plate; 5. a hydraulic station; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a support plate; 9. a dovetail slide rail; 10. a first hydraulic cylinder; 11. a protective pad; 12. a dovetail groove; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a second hydraulic cylinder; 16. a support housing; 17. a support bar; 18. a stepping motor; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a screw rod; 22. a splint; 23. a non-slip mat; 24. and (4) controlling the valve.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a concrete precast block demoulding device, which comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is composed of a base 1, four wheels 2, four supporting columns 3 and a top plate 4, the top of the top plate 4 is provided with a hydraulic station 5 and a fixing mechanism located at one side of the hydraulic station 5, the fixing mechanism is composed of a supporting seat 6, a threaded rod 7, a supporting plate 8, a dovetail slide rail 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 10, a protective pad 11, a dovetail groove 12 and a limiting rod 13, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a demoulding mechanism located between two supporting columns 3, the demoulding mechanism is composed of a vertical plate 14, a second hydraulic cylinder 15, a supporting cover 16, two supporting rods 17, a stepping motor 18, a first bevel gear 19, a second bevel gear 20, a screw rod 21, two clamping plates 22 and two non-slip pads 23, one side of the top plate 4 is provided with two control valves 24, the second hydraulic cylinder 15 and the first hydraulic cylinder 10 are connected to the hydraulic station 5 by two control valves 24, respectively, the control valves 24 being of the type 4 SM-L20H-W.
Wherein, four wheels 2 are the four corners of fixed mounting in base 1 bottom respectively, wherein two wheels 2 are the auto-lock universal wheel, two other wheels 2 are ordinary wheel, four support column 3's bottom all with base 1 fixed connection, four support column 3's top all with the top fixed connection of roof 4, can link together base 1 and roof 4 through setting up support column 3, thereby can support roof 4, the auto-lock universal wheel can lock, thereby can improve the stability in its use.
Wherein, the bottom of supporting seat 6 and the top fixed connection of roof 4 and be located one side of hydraulic pressure station 5, one side fixed connection and the bottom of hydraulic pressure station 5 and the top fixed connection of roof 4 are kept away from with supporting seat 6 to one end of forked tail slide rail 9, dovetail 12 offer in the middle part of backup pad 8 bottom and with the surface sliding connection of forked tail slide rail 9, the applicable model of hydraulic pressure station 5 is YYZ-15 hydraulic pressure station, can restrict the removal orbit of backup pad 8 through mutually supporting of forked tail slide rail 9 and dovetail 12, thereby can improve the stability of backup pad 8.
Wherein, the bottom of backup pad 8 and the top fixed connection of roof 4, the surface of threaded rod 7 and the inner wall threaded connection of backup pad 8 and supporting seat 6, the one end and the supporting seat 6 fixed connection of gag lever post 13, the surface of gag lever post 13 alternates with the inner wall of backup pad 8 and is connected, gag lever post 13 is located the both sides of forked tail slide rail 9 respectively with threaded rod 7, rotation threaded rod 7 can drive backup pad 8 and remove, can improve the distance between first pneumatic cylinder 10 and the supporting seat 6 promptly, thereby can be suitable for the prefabricated section of different length.
Wherein, first pneumatic cylinder 10 fixed mounting just keeps away from supporting seat 6 at the top of backup pad 8, and the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder 10 runs through backup pad 8 and extends to the below of backup pad 8 and fills up 11 fixed connection with the protection, and the model that first pneumatic cylinder 10 is applicable is HSGL-01-40 dE type pneumatic cylinder, can drive through first pneumatic cylinder 10 and fill up 11 rises or descends in the protection, can support tightly the mould of different high prefabricated sections.
Wherein, the bottom of riser 14 and base 1's top fixed connection, second hydraulic cylinder 15 installs at the back of riser 14, the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 15 runs through riser 14 and extends to riser 14 the front and with support cover 16 fixed connection, two equal fixed mounting of bracing piece 17 are in the back of supporting cover 16 and are located the both sides of second hydraulic cylinder 15 respectively, the one end that riser 14 was kept away from to two bracing pieces 17 all runs through riser 14 and extends to the back of riser 14, the model that second hydraulic cylinder 15 is applicable is HSGL-01-200 dE type pneumatic cylinder, can support and restrict supporting cover 16 through setting up bracing piece 17, thereby it is more stable when 16 removal to make support cover.
The stepping motor 18 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the supporting cover 16, an output shaft of the stepping motor 18 extends to the inside of the supporting cover 16 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 19, the right end of the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with a second bevel gear 20, the second bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 21, two ends of the screw rod 21 are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the supporting cover 16 through bearings, the type applicable to the stepping motor 18 is a 110HCY160AL3S type stepping motor, the stepping motor 18 is externally connected with a controller and a driver, the driver is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, the type applicable to the controller is a TPC8-8TD type controller, and the type applicable to the driver is an 8594 type driver.
Wherein, the rotation direction that slipmat 23 divide into two parts and two parts screw thread is opposite, two equal threaded connection of lead screw 21 is at the surface of lead screw 21, the one end of two lead screws 21 all extends to the outside that supports the cover 16 front and respectively with two slipmat 23 fixed connection, drive first bevel gear 19 through step motor 18, second bevel gear 20 and lead screw 21 and rotate and to make two splint 22 be close to each other or keep away from for two splint 22 can press from both sides tightly the prefabricated section of different width.
When the device works, firstly the threaded rod 7 is rotated, the supporting plate 8 is driven to move by the rotation of the threaded rod 7, then the distance between the supporting plate 8 and the supporting seat 6 is adjusted according to actual conditions, the demoulding device is pushed to move after the adjustment is finished, the protection pad 11 is positioned above a mould, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to enable the first hydraulic cylinder 10 to push the protection pad 11 to descend and to be contacted with the top of the mould, the mould is limited by the mutual matching of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and the protection pad 11, then the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is started to enable the supporting cover 16 to drive the two anti-skid pads 23 to move to two sides of a precast block, the stepping motor 18 is started, the first bevel gear 19, the second bevel gear 20 and the screw rod 21 are driven to rotate by the stepping motor 18, the two clamping plates 22 and the two anti-skid pads 23 are driven to mutually approach and clamp the precast block by the screw rod 21, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, pull supporting shroud 16 and prefabricated section through second pneumatic cylinder 15 to make prefabricated section and mould separation, and then accomplish the drawing of patterns, this shedder can be suitable for the prefabricated section of different length, has improved this shedder's practicality, and this shedder is movable's design, thereby has reduced the transport link to having pour concrete mold in the use, can reduce staff's intensity of labour, has further improved this shedder's practicality.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a concrete prefabricated section shedder, a serial communication port, including supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism comprises a base (1), four wheels (2), four support columns (3) and a roof (4), the top of roof (4) is provided with hydraulic pressure station (5) and is located the fixed establishment of hydraulic pressure station (5) one side, fixed establishment comprises supporting seat (6), threaded rod (7), backup pad (8), forked tail slide rail (9), first pneumatic cylinder (10), protection pad (11), dovetail (12) and gag lever post (13), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has the demoulding mechanism who is located wherein between two support columns (3), demoulding mechanism is by one riser (14), one second pneumatic cylinder (15), one support cover (16), two bracing pieces (17), a step motor (18), The hydraulic pressure station comprises a first bevel gear (19), a second bevel gear (20), a screw rod (21), two clamping plates (22) and two anti-slip pads (23), wherein two control valves (24) are arranged on one side of the top plate (4), and the second hydraulic cylinder (15) and the first hydraulic cylinder (10) are respectively connected with the hydraulic pressure station (5) through the two control valves (24).
2. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to claim 1, wherein four wheels (2) are respectively and fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom of the base (1), two wheels (2) are self-locking universal wheels, the other two wheels (2) are common wheels, the bottom ends of the four supporting columns (3) are fixedly connected with the base (1), and the top ends of the four supporting columns (3) are fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4).
3. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting seat (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4) and is positioned at one side of the hydraulic station (5), one end of the dovetail slide rail (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting seat (6) far away from the hydraulic station (5) and the bottom of the dovetail slide rail is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4), and the dovetail groove (12) is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate (8) and is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the dovetail slide rail (9).
4. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the top plate (4), the outer surface of the threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with the inner walls of the support plate (8) and the support seat (6), one end of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the support seat (6), the outer surface of the limiting rod (13) is in penetrating connection with the inner wall of the support plate (8), and the limiting rod (13) and the threaded rod (7) are respectively positioned at two sides of the dovetail slide rail (9).
5. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (8) and far away from the support base (6), and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (10) penetrates through the support plate (8) and extends to the lower part of the support plate (8) and is fixedly connected with the protection pad (11).
6. The concrete precast block demolding device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is installed on the back of the vertical plate (14), a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) penetrates through the vertical plate (14), extends to the front of the vertical plate (14), and is fixedly connected with the support cover (16), the two support rods (17) are both fixedly installed on the back of the support cover (16) and are respectively located on two sides of the second hydraulic cylinder (15), and one ends of the two support rods (17) far away from the vertical plate (14) both penetrate through the vertical plate (14) and extend to the back of the vertical plate (14).
7. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to claim 1, wherein the stepping motor (18) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the support cover (16), an output shaft of the stepping motor (18) extends into the support cover (16) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (19), the right end of the first bevel gear (19) is meshed with a second bevel gear (20), the second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of a screw rod (21), and two ends of the screw rod (21) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two sides of the support cover (16) through bearings.
8. The concrete precast block demoulding device according to the claim 1, wherein the antiskid pad (23) is divided into two parts, the thread directions of the two parts are opposite, the two screw rods (21) are both connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (21) in a threaded manner, and one ends of the two screw rods (21) extend to the outside of the front surface of the support cover (16) and are respectively fixedly connected with the two antiskid pads (23).
CN202022364654.6U 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Concrete precast block shedder Expired - Fee Related CN213859915U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022364654.6U CN213859915U (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Concrete precast block shedder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022364654.6U CN213859915U (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Concrete precast block shedder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213859915U true CN213859915U (en) 2021-08-03

Family

ID=77073690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022364654.6U Expired - Fee Related CN213859915U (en) 2020-10-22 2020-10-22 Concrete precast block shedder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213859915U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210803