CN213854909U - Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN213854909U CN213854909U CN202021941209.5U CN202021941209U CN213854909U CN 213854909 U CN213854909 U CN 213854909U CN 202021941209 U CN202021941209 U CN 202021941209U CN 213854909 U CN213854909 U CN 213854909U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism relates to traditional chinese medicine processing technology field, including broken case, broken case is the cavity cylinder, the lower extreme integrated into one piece of broken case has the guide chamber, the guide chamber is the round platform structure, the lower extreme integrated into one piece in guide chamber has row material chamber, it communicates with each other through the inside of guide chamber and broken case to arrange the material chamber, open the upper end of broken case has two feed chutes, two feed chutes are arc structure and be front and back symmetric distribution, broken incasement wall annular array has broken sword and No. two broken swoves of a plurality of, No. two broken swoves are located the below of broken sword, and the size of No. two broken swoves is greater than the size of broken sword, the upper end middle part interlude of broken case is connected with broken mechanism, the lower part threaded connection of broken mechanism has anti-blocking mechanism. The utility model discloses in, through setting up broken mechanism, grind abundant, machining efficiency is high, and through the setting in guide chamber, the medicinal material of being convenient for uses, prevents stifled mechanism through the setting, and it is smooth and easy to arrange the material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing technology field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines, and the plant medicines account for most of the traditional Chinese medicines, so the traditional Chinese medicine also becomes a Chinese herbal medicine, about 5000 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines used in various places of China are crushed, and the crushing and grinding of the traditional Chinese medicines are important process components, thereby being beneficial to exerting the medicine property of the traditional Chinese medicines to a greater extent so as to achieve the effects of breaking cell walls and improving the dissolution of effective components.
The following problems exist in the grinding and crushing process of traditional Chinese medicines: firstly, the traditional grinding and crushing device has poor grinding and crushing effects, so that the working time is long and the processing efficiency is low; secondly, traditional processing technology need will wait to process the traditional chinese medicine ejection of compact simultaneously, because crushing grinding is inhomogeneous, leads to some medicinal materials to process excessively, influences the property of a medicine, and some medicinal materials then can not reach the requirement for some traditional chinese medicines that grind crushing quality is not too much mix in the chinese-medicinal material after processing, the use of chinese-medicinal material of being not convenient for, so we have proposed a grinding and crushing device for chinese medicine processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, reach and improve certain buffer capacity, improve work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grinding and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is a hollow cylinder, a guide cavity is integrally formed at the lower end of the crushing box and is of a round platform structure, a discharge cavity is integrally formed at the lower end of the guide cavity and is of a cylinder, the discharge cavity is communicated with the inside of the crushing box through the guide cavity, two feed chutes are formed in the upper end of the crushing box and are of an arc structure and symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a plurality of first crushing knives and a plurality of second crushing knives are arranged on an annular array in the inner wall of the crushing box, the second crushing knives are positioned below the first crushing knives, the size of the second crushing knives is larger than that of the first crushing knives, a crushing mechanism is connected to the middle of the upper end of the crushing box in an inserting manner, an anti-blocking mechanism is connected to the lower portion of the crushing mechanism through threads, and four support frames are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the crushing box, and the four supporting frames are distributed in an annular array by the circle center of the upper end of the crushing box.
Preferably, the diameter of the upper end of the material guide cavity is the same as that of the crushing box, the diameter of the lower end of the material guide cavity is the same as that of the material discharging cavity, a filter screen is embedded in the upper end of the material guide cavity, and the upper end face of the filter screen is tightly attached to the lower end face of the anti-blocking mechanism.
Preferably, broken mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed connection is at the upper end middle part of broken case, the broken pole of output fixedly connected with of motor, the lower extreme of broken pole runs through the upper end of broken case and extends to broken incasement bottom, four broken fluted discs of fixedly connected with on the broken pole, broken fluted disc is the equidistance and distributes.
Preferably, the length of the first crushing cutter is equal to the distance between the two crushing fluted discs, the length of the second crushing cutter is equal to the length of the first crushing cutter, and the first crushing cutter and the second crushing cutter respectively correspond to the two upper crushing fluted discs and the two lower crushing fluted discs.
Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a connecting ring, anti-blocking plates are integrally formed at two ends of the outer surface of the connecting ring, an installation groove is formed in the upper end of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the crushing rod through the installation groove.
Preferably, one end, far away from the connecting ring, of the anti-blocking plate is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the radian of the inner cavity wall of the crushing box.
Preferably, the distance between the two anti-blocking plates is the same as the diameter of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the lower ends of the anti-blocking plates are tightly attached to the upper end of the filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up broken mechanism, drive broken fluted disc at broken incasement rotation through broken pole, through two broken fluted discs on upper portion and broken sword interact, once grind traditional chinese medicine, when the medicine ground less in the middle of, carry out the secondary through two broken fluted discs of lower part and the less traditional chinese medicine of two broken sword interactions with the lower part volume and grind, grind and smash more fully evenly, shortened operating time long to machining efficiency has been improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, through the setting in guide chamber, and inlayed the filter screen in the upper end in guide chamber, can in time pass through the filter screen with the traditional chinese medicine granule that the granule accords with the standard and leak down, and the round platform setting through the guide chamber can make the abundant traditional chinese medicine of grinding discharge the chamber through arranging smoothly, avoids grinding abundant main continuously grinding in broken incasement, has ensured the particle size to the use of the chinese-medicinal material of being convenient for.
3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up anti-blocking mechanism, drive through broken pole and prevent that the closure plate rotates in the upper end of filter screen, can in time clear up the filtration pore of filter screen, avoid blockking up, make row's material more smooth and easy, and simple structure, low cost, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crushing box of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing box of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a crushing mechanism of the grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicines;
fig. 5 is the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism's anti-blocking mechanism's schematic structure diagram.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a crushing box; 2. a material guiding cavity; 3. a discharge chamber; 4. a filter screen; 5. a feed chute; 6. a crushing mechanism; 7. an anti-blocking mechanism; 8. a support frame; 11. a crushing knife I; 12. a second crushing cutter; 61. a motor; 62. a breaking bar; 63. crushing a fluted disc; 71. a connecting ring; 72. an anti-blocking plate; 73. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a grinding and crushing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a crushing box 1, wherein the crushing box 1 is a hollow cylinder, a material guide cavity 2 is integrally formed at the lower end of the crushing box 1, the material guide cavity 2 is in a circular truncated cone structure, a material discharge cavity 3 is integrally formed at the lower end of the material guide cavity 2, the material discharge cavity 3 is a cylinder, the material discharge cavity 3 is communicated with the inside of the crushing box 1 through the material guide cavity 2, two material feed chutes 5 are formed at the upper end of the crushing box 1, the two material feed chutes 5 are in an arc structure and are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a plurality of first crushing knives 11 and a plurality of second crushing knives 12 are arranged in an annular array on the inner wall of the crushing box 1, the second crushing knives 12 are positioned below the first crushing knives 11, the size of the second crushing knives 12 is larger than that of the first crushing knives 11, a crushing mechanism 6 is connected in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box 1, the lower part threaded connection of broken mechanism 6 has anti-blocking mechanism 7, and four support frames 8 of the surface lower part fixedly connected with of broken case 1, and four support frames 8 are the annular array with the upper end centre of a circle of broken case 1 and distribute, and the upper end diameter of guide chamber 2 is the same with the diameter of broken case 1, and the diameter with arranging material chamber 3 is the same between the lower extreme of guide chamber 2, and filter screen 4 has been inlayed to the upper end of guide chamber 2, and the lower terminal surface of anti-blocking mechanism 7 is hugged closely to the up end of filter screen 4.
The crushing mechanism 6 and the anti-blocking mechanism 7 are specifically arranged and operated as follows.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the crushing mechanism 6 includes a motor 61, the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the crushing box 1, the output end of the motor 61 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 62, the lower end of the crushing rod 62 penetrates through the upper end of the crushing box 1 and extends to the bottom of the crushing box 1, four crushing fluted discs 63 are fixedly connected to the crushing rod 62, the crushing fluted discs 63 are distributed at equal intervals, the length of the first crushing knife 11 is the same as the distance between the two crushing fluted discs 63, the length of the second crushing knife 12 is the same as the length of the first crushing knife 11, and the first crushing knife 11 and the second crushing knife 12 correspond to the two upper crushing fluted discs 63 and the two lower crushing fluted discs 63 respectively.
The whole crushing mechanism 6 achieves the effects that when the crushing mechanism is used, an external power supply is turned on, the crushing rod 62 is driven to rotate by the motor 61, the crushing fluted disc 63 is driven to rotate in the crushing box 1 by the crushing rod 62, the first crushing cutter 11 and the second crushing cutter 12 in the crushing box 1 are arranged, the two crushing fluted discs 63 at the upper part can interact with the first crushing cutter 11 to grind the traditional Chinese medicine for one time, when the traditional Chinese medicine is ground for a small time, the traditional Chinese medicine with small volume at the lower part can be ground for the second time by the interaction of the two crushing fluted discs 63 at the lower part and the second crushing cutter 12, the grinding and crushing are more sufficient and uniform, the grinding time is shortened, the working efficiency is improved, when the traditional Chinese medicine is ground sufficiently, when the particles are small, the traditional Chinese medicine can leak into the material guide cavity 2 through the filter screen 4, and the fully ground traditional Chinese medicine can be smoothly discharged through the material discharge cavity 3 through the round platform arrangement of the material guide cavity 2, avoid grinding abundant mainly continuously grinding in broken case 1, ensured the particle size, and arrange the material unobstructed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the anti-blocking mechanism 7 comprises a connecting ring 71, anti-blocking plates 72 are integrally formed at both ends of the outer surface of the connecting ring 71, an installation groove 73 is formed at the upper end of the connecting ring 71, and the connecting ring 71 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the crushing rod 62 through the installation groove 73; one end of the anti-blocking plate 72, which is far away from the connecting ring 71, is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the radian of the inner cavity wall of the crushing box 1; the distance between the two anti-blocking plates 72 is the same as the diameter of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and the lower ends of the anti-blocking plates 72 are tightly attached to the upper end of the filter screen 4.
The effect that its whole anti-blocking mechanism 7 reached does, when using, rotates the in-process through crushing pole 62, drives go-between 71 through crushing pole 62 and rotates to make and prevent that closure plate 72 rotates in the upper end of filter screen 4, thereby can continuously clear up the filtration pore of filter screen 4 through preventing closure plate 72, avoid the traditional chinese medicine granule after the grinding to block up the filtration pore, make row material more smooth and easy, and simple structure, the practicality is strong.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiments into equivalent variations to apply to other fields, but all those persons do not depart from the technical contents of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism, includes broken case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing box (1) is a hollow cylinder, a material guide cavity (2) is integrally formed at the lower end of the crushing box (1), the material guide cavity (2) is of a circular truncated cone structure, a material discharging cavity (3) is integrally formed at the lower end of the material guide cavity (2), the material discharging cavity (3) is a cylinder, the material discharging cavity (3) is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (1) through the material guide cavity (2), two feeding chutes (5) are formed in the upper end of the crushing box (1), the two feeding chutes (5) are of an arc structure and are symmetrically distributed in the front and back direction, a plurality of first crushing cutters (11) and a plurality of second crushing cutters (12) are arranged on an annular array of the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the second crushing cutters (12) are located below the first crushing cutters (11), the size of the second crushing cutters (12) is larger than that of the first crushing cutters (11), and a crushing mechanism (6) is inserted in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box (1), the lower part threaded connection of broken mechanism (6) has prevents stifled mechanism (7), four support frames (8) of the surface lower part fixedly connected with of broken case (1), and four support frames (8) are the annular array with the upper end centre of a circle of broken case (1) and distribute.
2. The grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the upper end of the material guide cavity (2) is the same as that of the crushing box (1), the diameter of the lower end of the material guide cavity (2) is the same as that of the material discharging cavity (3), a filter screen (4) is embedded at the upper end of the material guide cavity (2), and the upper end face of the filter screen (4) is tightly attached to the lower end face of the anti-blocking mechanism (7).
3. The grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: broken mechanism (6) includes motor (61), motor (61) fixed connection is at the upper end middle part of broken case (1), the broken pole (62) of output fixedly connected with of motor (61), the lower extreme of broken pole (62) runs through the upper end of broken case (1) and extends to bottom in broken case (1), broken pole (62) are gone up four broken fluted discs (63) of fixedly connected with, broken fluted disc (63) are the equidistance and distribute.
4. The grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length dimension of the first crushing cutter (11) is the same as the distance dimension between the two crushing fluted discs (63), the length of the second crushing cutter (12) is the same as the length of the first crushing cutter (11), and the first crushing cutter (11) and the second crushing cutter (12) respectively correspond to the positions of the two upper crushing fluted discs and the two lower crushing fluted discs (63).
5. The grinding and pulverizing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-blocking mechanism (7) comprises a connecting ring (71), anti-blocking plates (72) are integrally formed at two ends of the outer surface of the connecting ring (71), an installation groove (73) is formed in the upper end of the connecting ring (71), and the connecting ring (71) is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the crushing rod (62) through the installation groove (73).
6. The grinding and pulverizing device of claim 5, wherein: one end of the anti-blocking plate (72), which is far away from the connecting ring (71), is of an arc-shaped structure and is matched with the radian of the inner cavity wall of the crushing box (1).
7. The grinding and pulverizing device of claim 5, wherein: the distance between the two anti-blocking plates (72) is the same as the diameter of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and the lower ends of the anti-blocking plates (72) are tightly attached to the upper end of the filter screen (4).
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CN202021941209.5U CN213854909U (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism |
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CN202021941209.5U CN213854909U (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism |
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CN202021941209.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213854909U (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Traditional chinese medicine processing is with grinding reducing mechanism |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113801756A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-17 | 罗开礼 | High-purity white spirit extraction system |
CN115193525A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-18 | 上海蒙浦建设工程有限公司 | Cleaning device for market construction engineering |
-
2020
- 2020-09-08 CN CN202021941209.5U patent/CN213854909U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113801756A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-17 | 罗开礼 | High-purity white spirit extraction system |
CN115193525A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-10-18 | 上海蒙浦建设工程有限公司 | Cleaning device for market construction engineering |
CN115193525B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2024-05-28 | 上海蒙浦建设工程有限公司 | Cleaning device for market construction engineering |
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Granted publication date: 20210803 |