CN210386132U

CN210386132U - Improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN210386132U
Application number: CN201920760473.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晓英; 叶琴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-24
Filing date: 2019-05-24
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device, which comprises a box body, wherein a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the box body, the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding block fixed on the inner wall of the box body, the upper end of the fixed grinding block is provided with a material guide surface, and a movable grinding block is arranged inside the box body where the fixed grinding block is positioned, the utility model is improved aiming at the defects of the prior device, a grinding cylinder is driven to rotate by a grinding motor, the grinding cylinder drives a movable grinding knife and a fixed grinding knife to rotate relatively, so as to generate reverse shearing force, effectively realize the grinding of materials, the materials can be collected towards the middle after falling on a screening hopper, qualified materials pass through a screening hole in the gliding process, unqualified materials swell along the lifting cylinder under the action of lifting blades and then are discharged from a material return port, thereby completing the circular processing of the materials, and ensuring that all the materials can meet the grinding requirements, the practicability is strong.

Description

Improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine mechanical equipment technical field specifically is a modified traditional chinese medicine processing grinder.

Background

At present, at pharmacy and hospital traditional chinese medicine drugstore, the traditional chinese medicine that grinds is mostly manual grinding, long-time manual grinding, the people will feel tired soon, and the speed of grinding is slow, consuming time long, when the medicinal material is too much, this just needs to consume more manpower, it is uneconomical, sweat pollutes the medicinal material easily simultaneously in manual grinding, it is unhygienic, to above-mentioned problem, a grinder has been published to current patent publication No. CN206897578U, but there is the drawback in this kind of device at actual work: although this kind of device has carried out preliminary crushing to the medicinal material, can't guarantee that the material size after smashing is fit for grinding, probably has had the material to plug up greatly and has ground the clearance, will lead to grinding efficiency very low like this, needs frequent maintenance moreover.

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, an improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a modified traditional chinese medicine processing grinder to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a modified traditional chinese medicine processing grinder, includes the box, the inside grinding mechanism that is equipped with of box, grinding mechanism is including fixing the fixed piece of grinding at the box inner wall, fixed grinding piece upper end is equipped with the guide surface, the inside activity that is equipped with of box at fixed grinding piece place grinds the piece, the activity is ground the piece and is set up in grinding drive shaft upper end, it is connected with the output of grinding motor to grind the drive shaft, it is fixed with the box inner wall connection that grinding motor passes through the locating lever, the box lower extreme is equipped with the collection fill, the collection fill lower extreme is equipped with row's material port, the box top of grinding mechanism top is equipped with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing the material and carries out the screening to smashing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel embedded at the top of the box body, a crushing motor is installed at the upper end of the crushing barrel, a lifting shaft is arranged at the output end of the crushing motor, the lifting barrel penetrates through the lifting shaft, lifting blades are arranged on the surface of the lifting shaft where the lifting barrel is located, material return ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the lifting barrel, a plurality of movable crushing cutters are distributed outside the lifting barrel in an array manner, fixed crushing cutters are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, the fixed crushing cutters and the movable crushing cutters are arranged in a crossed manner at intervals, a frustum-shaped screening hopper is arranged at the lower port of the crushing barrel, screening holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screening hopper, a second feeding port is arranged at the upper right side of the crushing barrel, the crushing barrel is driven to rotate by the crushing motor during actual work, the movable crushing cutters and the fixed crushing cutters are driven to rotate relatively, so, the material falls and to middle gathering after fighting on the screening, and the in-process that the material of qualifying slided passes the screening hole, and unqualified material upwells along promoting a section of thick bamboo under the effect that promotes the blade, then follows the ejection of compact of feed back mouth to the completion is to the circulation processing of material, can both satisfy the grinding requirement with guaranteeing all materials.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting device is characterized in that supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower end of the box body, a supporting sleeve is sleeved at the lower end of each supporting leg in a sliding mode, a supporting block is arranged at the lower end of each supporting sleeve, a buffer spring is arranged in each supporting sleeve, and each supporting leg and each supporting sleeve are fixedly connected through the buffer springs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are electrically connected with the control panel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the box upper end on crushing section of thick bamboo right side is equipped with the charge door No. one, is used for adding the abrasive particle that the particle size meets the requirements in reinforced No. one, will skip crushing shaping like this.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a guide cone is arranged on the outer side of the grinding driving shaft, and the vertical projection of the guide cone covers the grinding motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses shortcoming to current device improves, it rotates to drive the crushing barrel through crushing motor, the crushing barrel drives the activity and smashes sword and fixed crushing sword and rotate relatively, and then produce reverse shearing force, the effectual crushing to the material of having realized, the material can collect to the centre after falling on the screening fill, the in-process of gliding material of qualifying passes the screening hole, unqualified material is gushed along the lifting cylinder under the effect that promotes the blade, then from the discharge of feed back mouth, thereby accomplish the circulation processing to the material, in order to guarantee that all materials can both satisfy the grinding requirement, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle guide cone of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle lifting cylinder and the movable crushing knife of the present invention.

Wherein: the grinding device comprises a box body 1, a first feeding opening 2, a grinding cylinder 3, a second feeding opening 4, a lifting cylinder 5, a grinding motor 6, a feed back opening 7, a movable grinding knife 8, a fixed grinding knife 9, a lifting shaft 10, lifting blades 11, a screening hopper 12, a material guide surface 14, a fixed grinding block 15, a guide cone 16, supporting legs 17, a supporting sleeve 18, a buffer spring 19, a supporting block 20, a positioning rod 21, a collecting hopper 22, a grinding motor 23 and a movable grinding block 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an improved grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a box body 1, wherein two sides of the lower end of the box body 1 are symmetrically provided with support legs 17, the lower end of each support leg 17 is slidably sleeved with a support sleeve 18, the lower end of each support sleeve 18 is provided with a support block 20, a buffer spring 19 is arranged inside each support sleeve 18, each support leg 17 and each support sleeve 18 are connected and fixed by the buffer spring 19, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1, the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding block 15 fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the upper end of each fixed grinding block 15 is provided with a material guide surface 14, a movable grinding block 24 is arranged inside the box body 1 where the fixed grinding block 15 is located, the movable grinding block 24 is arranged at the upper end of a grinding drive shaft, the grinding drive shaft is connected with the output end of a grinding motor 23, the lower end of the box body 1 is provided with a collecting hopper 22, the lower end of the collecting hopper 22 is provided with a discharge port, the top of the box body 1 above the grinding mechanism is provided with a grinding mechanism for grinding materials and screening the ground materials,

the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel 3 embedded at the top of a box body 1, a crushing motor 6 is installed at the upper end of the crushing barrel 3, a lifting shaft 10 is arranged at the output end of the crushing motor 6, a lifting barrel 5 penetrates through the lifting shaft 10, lifting blades 11 are arranged on the surface of the lifting shaft 10 where the lifting barrel 5 is located, feed back ports 7 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the upper end of the lifting barrel 5, a plurality of movable crushing knives 8 are distributed on the outer side of the lifting barrel 5 in an array manner, fixed crushing knives 9 are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 3, the fixed crushing knives 9 and the movable crushing knives 8 are arranged in a crossed manner at intervals, frustum-shaped screening hoppers 12 are arranged at the lower end openings of the crushing barrel 3, screening holes are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the screening hoppers 12, a second feeding port 4 is arranged at the upper right side of the crushing barrel 3, the crushing barrel 3 is driven to rotate by the crushing motor 6 during actual work, and then produce reverse shearing force, the effectual realization can converge to the centre after falling on screening hopper 12, and the material that qualifies passes the screening hole at the in-process of gliding, and unqualified material upwells along promoting section of thick bamboo 5 under the effect that promotes blade 11, then follows the ejection of compact of feed back mouth 7 to the completion is to the circulation processing of material, in order to guarantee that all materials can both satisfy the grinding requirement.

The grinding mechanism and the crushing mechanism are electrically connected with the control panel.

The upper end of the box body 1 on the right side of the crushing barrel 3 is provided with a feeding opening 2, and the feeding opening 2 is used for feeding grinding particles with the particle size meeting the requirement, so that crushing and forming can be skipped.

Example 2

The difference from example 1 is: in order to avoid abrasive accumulating on the grinding motor 23, a guide cone 16 is arranged outside the grinding driving shaft, and the vertical projection of the guide cone 16 covers the grinding motor 23.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device comprises a box body (1), wherein a grinding mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding block (15) fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a material guide surface (14) is arranged at the upper end of the fixed grinding block (15), a movable grinding block (24) is arranged in the box body (1) where the fixed grinding block (15) is located, the movable grinding block (24) is arranged at the upper end of a grinding driving shaft, the grinding driving shaft is connected with the output end of a grinding motor (23), and the grinding motor (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) through a positioning rod (21);

the grinding device is characterized in that a collecting hopper (22) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), a discharging port is arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper (22), and a grinding mechanism which is used for grinding materials and screening the ground materials is arranged at the top of the box body (1) above the grinding mechanism.

2. The improved traditional Chinese medicine processing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding cylinder (3) embedded at the top of the box body (1), a grinding motor (6) is installed at the upper end of the grinding cylinder (3), a lifting shaft (10) is arranged at the output end of the grinding motor (6), a lifting cylinder (5) penetrates through the lifting shaft (10), lifting blades (11) are arranged on the surface of the lifting shaft (10) where the lifting cylinder (5) is located, and material return ports (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the lifting cylinder (5);

a plurality of movable crushing knives (8) are distributed on the outer side of the lifting cylinder (5) in an array manner, fixed crushing knives (9) are fixed on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (3), and the fixed crushing knives (9) and the movable crushing knives (8) are arranged in a crossed manner at intervals;

the crushing barrel is characterized in that a frustum-shaped screening hopper (12) is arranged at the lower end opening of the crushing barrel (3), screening holes are uniformly distributed in the surface of the screening hopper (12), and a second feeding opening (4) is formed in the upper right side of the crushing barrel (3).

3. The improved grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the lower end of the box body (1) are symmetrically provided with the supporting legs (17), the lower end of each supporting leg (17) is slidably sleeved with a supporting sleeve (18), the lower end of each supporting sleeve (18) is provided with a supporting block (20), a buffer spring (19) is arranged in each supporting sleeve (18), and each supporting leg (17) and each supporting sleeve (18) are fixedly connected through the buffer spring (19).

4. The improved grinder of claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism and the comminuting mechanism are electrically connected to a control panel.

5. The improved grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper end of the box body (1) at the right side of the grinding cylinder (3) is provided with a first feeding opening (2).

6. The improved grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a guide cone (16) is provided outside the grinding driving shaft, and a vertical projection of the guide cone (16) covers the grinding motor (23).