CN213847553U

CN213847553U - Rice transplanter for farming

Info

Publication number: CN213847553U
Application number: CN202022294463.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周觉明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-15
Filing date: 2020-10-15
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice transplanter for farming, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a plow plate arranged at the bottom of a frame and handrails arranged on the frame, wherein seedling hoppers for placing seedlings are arranged at two sides of the plow plate; a seedling claw for clamping seedlings is arranged at a discharge port at the lower end of the seedling hopper; the seedling claw is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod; the mounting rod is connected with a rotating shaft on the rack; a control rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; the control rod is provided with a control handle for controlling the opening and closing of the seedling claws. The device has simple structure, convenient operation, small volume and light weight, is suitable for small farmlands in hilly lands, and can be used by being pulled and moved by machinery or livestock.

Description

Rice transplanter for farming

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a rice transplanter for farming.

Background

The rice transplanter is an agricultural machine for planting rice seedlings into rice fields, most of the existing rice transplanters have complex structures, are heavy, have high manufacturing cost and large volume, and are generally mainly suitable for being used for transplanting rice seedlings in farmlands in plain zones; for farmland in hilly lands, the single farmland in the hilly lands has small area and uneven terrain, so that the conventional rice transplanter is heavy and cannot adapt to the occasion needing to be repeatedly carried. There is a need to design a simple transplanter which has low cost and is portable and specially aims at the farmland in hilly lands.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to above problem, provide a transplanter for agro-farming, its simple structure, convenient operation, it is light, be applicable to the small farmland in hilly area and use, can adopt machinery or livestock to pull the removal and use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a rice transplanter for farming comprises a plow plate arranged at the bottom of a rack and handrails arranged on the rack, wherein seedling hoppers for placing seedlings are arranged on two sides of the plow plate; a seedling claw for clamping seedlings is arranged at a discharge port at the lower end of the seedling hopper; the seedling claw is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod; the mounting rod is connected with a rotating shaft on the rack; a control rod is arranged on the rotating shaft; the control rod is provided with a control handle for controlling the opening and closing of the seedling claws.

As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the seedling hopper is in the shape of a conical hopper, and a supporting plate is arranged at the lower port.

As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the seedling hopper is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the control handle is hinged on the control rod; the end of the control handle is connected with a brake cable; the other end of the brake cable is connected with a seedling claw.

As a further improvement of the technical proposal, the seedling claw is formed by hinging claw rods with each other through a hinging shaft; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged part; the hinge shaft is arranged on the mounting rod; and the brake cable is connected to the tail end of the corresponding claw rod.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the plow plate is provided with a plowshare.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

compared with the traditional rice transplanter, the technical scheme has the advantages that the structure is simpler, the cost is lower, the rice transplanter is lighter and more convenient, the rice transplanter can be suitable for small farmlands in hilly lands, seedlings are placed in a seedling hopper, continuous rice transplanting can be realized by manually operating the control rod, and meanwhile, the plowshare can be arranged on the plow plate to realize the function of ditching.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rice transplanting operation of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the utility model with a plowshare;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a seedling claw;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling hopper;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the seedling box.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a control lever; 3. a control handle; 4. a brake cable; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. mounting a rod; 7. a seedling hopper; 8. seedling claws; 9. a moldboard; 10. a reinforcing bar; 11. a handrail; 12. a plowshare; 71. a support plate; 81. a claw rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in a specific embodiment, a rice transplanter for farming comprises a plow plate 9 arranged at the bottom of a frame 1 and handrails 11 arranged on the frame 1, wherein seedling hoppers 7 for placing seedlings are arranged at two sides of the plow plate 9; a seedling claw 8 for clamping seedlings is arranged at a discharge port at the lower end of the seedling hopper 7; the seedling claw 8 is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod 6; the mounting rod 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 5 on the frame 1; the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a control rod 2; the control rod 2 is provided with a control handle 3 for controlling the opening and closing of the seedling claw 8.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the above embodiment is further optimized, the seedling hopper 7 is in the shape of a conical hopper, and the lower port is provided with a supporting plate 71.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the seedling hopper 7 is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane in a further optimization based on the above embodiment.

Seedlings are put in from the upper port of the seedling hopper 7, and the roots of the seedlings face downwards; the aperture diameter of the lower end opening of the seedling hopper 7 is smaller, and meanwhile, the seedling hopper is obliquely arranged, so that the placed seedlings cannot slide out; meanwhile, the lower end of the seedling hopper 7 is also provided with a supporting plate 71 for supporting seedlings.

Further optimized on the basis of the above embodiment, the control handle 3 is hinged on the control rod 2; the end of the control handle 3 is connected with a brake cable 4; the other end of the brake cable 4 is connected with a seedling claw 8.

The brake cable 4 comprises a steel wire rope and an outer sleeve; when the control handle 3 is pinched, the steel wire rope in the brake cable 4 is driven to be pulled, so that the seedling claw 8 is folded;

as shown in fig. 5, further optimized on the basis of the above embodiment, the seedling claws 8 are composed of claw rods 81 hinged with each other through hinged shafts; the articulated shaft is arranged on the mounting rod 6; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged part; the torsional spring is arranged on the hinged shaft; the torsional spring keeps the seedling claw 8 in an open state; the brake cable 4 is connected to the tail end of the corresponding claw rod 81.

When the control handle 3 is pinched, the steel wire rope in the brake cable 4 is driven to be pulled, so that the seedling claw 8 is folded;

on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the plowshare 12 is arranged on the plowing plate 9. The plowshare 12 is used for ditching soil of farmland; the plowshare 12 is fixed on the plow plate 9 through bolts and can be detached.

The utility model discloses concrete theory of operation:

seedlings are respectively placed in seedling hoppers 7 on two sides, then a traction mechanism (comprising a mechanical driving part or livestock) is used for dragging a rack 1 to move, the moving direction of the equipment is controlled by a handrail 11, an operation control rod 2 swings upwards in the moving process, so that seedling claws 8 move to the upper surface of a supporting plate 71, then a control handle 3 is operated to clamp the seedlings on the supporting plate 71, and then the operation control rod 2 swings downwards to insert the seedlings into a farmland; and then the control handle 3 is released.

When the seedling claw 8 pulls the seedling from the position of the supporting plate 71, the seedling can drive other seedlings to continuously fall into the bottom position of the seedling hopper 7 and then slide to the position of the supporting plate 71. The aperture of the lower end hole of the seedling hopper 7 is small, so that the seedlings can be prevented from automatically falling, and excessive seedlings can be prevented from falling out.

When the field needs to be ploughed, the ploughshare 12 is arranged on the moldboard 9.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice transplanter for farming comprises a plow plate (9) arranged at the bottom of a frame (1) and handrails (11) on the frame (1), and is characterized in that seedling hoppers (7) for placing seedlings are arranged on two sides of the plow plate (9); a seedling claw (8) for clamping seedlings is arranged at a discharge hole at the lower end of the seedling hopper (7); the seedling claw (8) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rod (6); the mounting rod (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (5) on the rack (1); the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a control rod (2); the control rod (2) is provided with a control handle (3) for controlling the opening and closing of the seedling claw (8).

2. A rice transplanter for agricultural cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper (7) is in the shape of a conical hopper, and a lower port is provided with a support plate (71).

3. A rice transplanter for agricultural cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper (7) is disposed inclined to the horizontal plane.

4. A transplanter for agricultural cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the control handle (3) is hinged to the control lever (2); the end of the control handle (3) is connected with a brake cable (4); the other end of the brake cable (4) is connected with a seedling claw (8).

5. A rice transplanter for agricultural cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the seedling claws (8) are formed by hinging claw rods (81) to each other by means of a hinge shaft; a torsional spring is arranged at the hinged part; the articulated shaft is arranged on the mounting rod (6); and the brake cable (4) is connected to the tail end of the corresponding claw rod (81).

6. A rice transplanter for agricultural cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plowshare (12) is provided on the moldboard (9).