CN213812393U

CN213812393U - Automatic weather data acquisition device for photovoltaic power station

Info

Publication number: CN213812393U
Application number: CN202022901862.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 满兴震; 黄合欢; 齐昊; 陈洁伟
Original assignee: Dongguan Baineng Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Baineng Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power plant data acquisition and specifically relates to a photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climate data device is related to, include the bottom plate and set up the base on the bottom plate, the one end that the bottom plate was kept away from to the base is provided with the collection portion that is used for gathering climate data, the both ends of bottom plate are all rotated and are connected with the dwang, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad of dwang, the one end that the dwang was kept away from to the backup pad is provided with the universal wheel, be provided with on the bottom plate and be used for driving two dwang pivoted drive assembly simultaneously, the both ends of base all are provided with the anchor strut, be provided with the perforation with the anchor strut one-to-one on the bottom plate, the anchor strut stretches out the perforation and inserts ground, be provided with the removal subassembly that is used for driving the anchor strut to reciprocate between base and the bottom plate. This application has the effect that can place fixed also be convenient for remove.

Description

Automatic weather data acquisition device for photovoltaic power station

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of photovoltaic power plant data acquisition, in particular to an automatic climate data acquisition device for a photovoltaic power plant.

Background

The photovoltaic power station is a power generation system which is formed by using solar energy and electronic elements made of special materials such as a crystalline silicon plate, an inverter and the like, and is connected with a power grid and transmits power to the power grid. Because photovoltaic power plant receives the climate influence, consequently can set up climate data collection system by photovoltaic power plant to carry out real-time supervision to photovoltaic power plant's surrounding environment.

A current climate data collection system, including base and collection board, be provided with temperature sensor on the collection board, humidity transducer, sleet sensor and air velocity transducer, be provided with branch on the base, the one end and the collection board of branch are connected, be provided with the controller on the base, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, sleet sensor and air velocity transducer and controller electrical property input end electric connection, the output electric connection of controller has many bolts on the base, many bolts run through base and ground threaded connection.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the device needs to be moved during a short period of use, but because the base is connected by the ground screw thread, when the device needs to be moved, the bolt needs to be separated from the screw hole, then the device needs to be manually moved to a required position, and the device is fixed on the ground by the bolt again, which is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to place fixed also be convenient for remove, this application provides a photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climate data device.

The application provides a pair of photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climate data device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climatic data device, includes the bottom plate and sets up the base on the bottom plate, the base is kept away from the one end of bottom plate is provided with the collection portion that is used for gathering climatic data, the both ends of bottom plate are all rotated and are connected with the dwang, just the lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad of dwang, the backup pad is kept away from the one end of dwang is provided with the universal wheel, be provided with on the bottom plate and be used for driving two dwang pivoted drive assembly simultaneously, the both ends of base all are provided with the anchor strut, be provided with on the bottom plate with the perforation of anchor strut one-to-one, the anchor strut stretches out the perforation just inserts ground, the base with be provided with between the bottom plate and be used for the drive the removal subassembly that the anchor strut reciprocated.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add the backup pad at the bottom plate, add the universal wheel in the backup pad, when needs mobile device, only need drive assembly to make the backup pad upset, contradict in ground until the universal wheel, can mobile device, when the device was placed, only need drive assembly once more to make the backup pad upset, make the universal wheel leave ground, utilize mobile assembly to make the anchor strut pass the perforation and insert ground, can make the device fix subaerial to be convenient for the collection of collection portion to climate data.

Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates to bear on the base, one end of the reinforcing rod is provided with a sliding block, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding block, the threaded rod penetrates through the sliding hole and is in threaded fit with the sliding hole, and a servo motor used for driving the threaded rod to rotate is arranged on the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive servo motor can make the threaded rod rotate, because the threaded rod runs through the hole of sliding and with the hole screw-thread fit that slides to make the slider reciprocate, so that the anchor strut inserts ground.

Preferably, guide rods in one-to-one correspondence with the threaded rods are arranged on two sides of the base, guide holes are formed in the sliding block, and the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes and are in sliding fit with the guide holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of sliding of guide bar and guiding hole has played the guide effect to the slider, makes the slider can remain stable at the in-process that removes.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rotating column and two driving motors, a pair of bevel gears which are meshed with each other is arranged at two ends of the rotating column and at one end of the rotating rod, the driving motors are arranged on the bottom plate, and a pair of bevel gears is also arranged between an output shaft of each driving motor and the rotating column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to be provided with a pair of bevel gear between the both ends of rotation post and the one end of two dwangs to the dwang switching-over, drive driving motor makes the dwang rotate, thereby drives the rotation post and rotates, makes two backup pads overturn simultaneously, with the automation ability that improves the device, also the staff of being convenient for upset backup pad.

Preferably, one end of the bottom plate, which is far away from the base, is provided with a rubber pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force on bottom plate and ground can be increased in the setting of rubber pad to the stability on reinforcing device and ground.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on one side wall of the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff mobile device of being convenient for is arranged to the handle.

Preferably, the base is provided with two support rods, one end of the base, which is far away from the bottom plate, is provided with a containing groove for the two support rods to extend out and retract, and an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the collecting part is arranged between the two support rods and the containing groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize adjusting part to make the bracing piece stretch out the storage tank to adjust the height of collection portion, so that follow-up staff overhauls collection portion.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a rack and a gear, the rack is arranged on the supporting rod, the gear rotates to be borne in the accommodating groove, the rack is meshed with the gear, and a control piece used for driving the gear to rotate is arranged on one side wall of the base.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving control piece enables the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move up and down due to meshing with the rack, the supporting rod is driven to move up and down, and therefore the acquisition part is controlled to move up and down, and the operation is simple.

Preferably, a guide convex strip is arranged on the surface of one side of the rack, a guide groove corresponding to the guide convex strip is arranged on one groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the guide convex strip is matched with the guide groove in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of sliding in direction sand grip and guide way is in order to play the guide effect to the bracing piece, makes the bracing piece can be more stable when stretching out and retraction storage tank, reduces the bracing piece and rocks when removing.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the device is placed, the driving assembly is driven again to overturn the supporting plate to enable the universal wheels to leave the ground, the reinforcing rods penetrate through the through holes and are inserted into the ground by the aid of the moving assembly, and the device can be fixed on the ground, so that a worker can conveniently move the device to a required position to monitor climate data;

2. the arrangement of the rubber pad can increase the friction force between the bottom plate and the ground, so that the stability of the device and the ground is enhanced;

3. the driving control piece enables the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move up and down due to meshing with the rack, the supporting rod is driven to move up and down, and therefore the collection portion is controlled to move up and down, and operation is simple.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the working principle of data acquisition according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base of an embodiment of the present application, shown in cross-section;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a collecting part; 4. a temperature sensor; 5. a rain and snow sensor; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a central processing unit; 8. a server; 9. a mobile terminal; 10. a wireless communication module; 101. a wireless transmitting terminal; 102. a wireless receiving end; 11. a support bar; 12. a containing groove; 13. a universal wheel; 14. a drive motor; 15. an adjustment assembly; 151. a gear; 152. a rack; 16. a drive assembly; 161. rotating the column; 162. a drive motor; 17. a guide convex strip; 18. a guide groove; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a bevel gear; 21. a handle; 22. a reinforcing rod; 23. perforating; 24. a threaded rod; 25. a sliding hole; 26. a servo motor; 27. a guide bar; 28. a guide hole; 29. a rubber pad; 30. a wind speed sensor; 31. mounting grooves; 32. a slider; 33. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses automatic climate data acquisition device for photovoltaic power station.

Referring to fig. 1, a photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climate data device includes bottom plate 1 and welds base 2 on bottom plate 1, and base 2 is the cuboid form setting. One end of the base 2, which is far away from the bottom plate 1, is provided with a collection part 3 for collecting climate data, in this embodiment, the collection part 3 is provided with a temperature sensor 4, a rain and snow sensor 5, a humidity sensor 6 and an air speed sensor 30, the base 2 is provided with a central processing unit 7, and a side wall of the base 2 is provided with a mounting groove 31 for the central processing unit 7 to mount.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate real-time monitoring of the climate data of the photovoltaic power station, an input end of the central processing unit 7 is electrically connected to output ends of the temperature sensor 4, the rain and snow sensor 5, the humidity sensor 6 and the wind speed sensor 30, respectively. Meanwhile, the photovoltaic power station can be provided with a server 8, a wireless communication module 10 is arranged between the central processing unit 7 and the server 8, the wireless communication module 10 comprises a wireless transmitting end 101 and a wireless receiving end 102, the wireless transmitting end 101 is electrically connected with the input end of the central processing unit 7, the wireless receiving end 102 is electrically connected with the input end of the server 8, and the output end of the server 8 is connected with a receiving terminal in a wireless communication mode. In this embodiment, the receiving terminal may be a computer or a mobile phone.

In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 4 is used for collecting the temperature of the photovoltaic power station, the rain and snow sensor 5 is used for collecting the rainwater amount of the photovoltaic power station, the humidity sensor 6 is used for collecting the humidity data in the air of the photovoltaic power station, the rain and snow sensor is used for collecting the rain and snow data, the wind speed sensor 30 is used for collecting the wind speed, the temperature sensor 4, the humidity sensor 6, the rain and snow sensor and the wind speed sensor 30 transmit the collected data to the central processing unit 7, the central processing unit 7 processes the data and transmits the data to the server 8 through the wireless communication module 10, and the receiving terminal can acquire the data from the server 8, so that the climate data can be monitored and processed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a support rod 11 is vertically disposed on the base 2, a containing groove 12 for extending and retracting the support rod 11 is disposed at one end of the base 2 away from the bottom plate 1, and the containing groove 12 is disposed along a length direction of the base 2. One end of the supporting rod 11 extending out of the accommodating groove 12 is fixedly mounted with the collecting part 3, and meanwhile, an adjusting component 15 for adjusting the height of the collecting part 3 is arranged between the supporting rod 11 and the accommodating groove 12. In the embodiment, the adjusting assembly 15 includes a rack 152 and a gear 151, and the rack 152 is welded on the supporting rod 11 and is disposed along the length direction of the supporting rod 11. The gear 151 is rotatably supported in the receiving groove 12 and located at one end of the receiving groove 12 close to the notch, and the rack 152 and the gear 151 are engaged with each other. In addition, a control member for driving the rotation of the gear 151 is provided on one side wall of the base 2, and preferably, the control member may be a control motor 14 for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the gear 151.

Note that, a guide protrusion 17 is welded to one side surface of the rack 152, and the guide protrusion 17 is disposed along the length direction of the rack 152. A groove wall of the accommodating groove 12 is provided with a guide groove 18 corresponding to the guide convex strip 17, the guide groove 18 is arranged along the height direction of the accommodating groove 12 from the notch of the accommodating groove 12, and the guide convex strip 17 is in sliding fit with the guide groove 18. Therefore, the rack 152 can be guided, and the support rod 11 can be more stably extended and retracted into the accommodating groove 12.

Referring to fig. 1, bottom plate 1 all rotates along length direction's both ends and is connected with the dwang 19 that is vertical setting, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with backup pad 33 of dwang 19, and two universal wheels 13 are all installed to the one end that dwang 19 was kept away from to each backup pad 33. Meanwhile, a driving assembly 16 for driving the two rotating rods 19 to rotate simultaneously is disposed on the bottom plate 1, and in this embodiment, the driving assembly 16 includes a rotating column 161 and a driving motor 162 which are horizontally disposed. The rotating column 161 is disposed on a side wall of the base plate 1, a pair of bevel gears 20 engaged with each other are disposed at two ends of the rotating column 161 and one end of each of the two rotating rods 19, one bevel gear 20 is sleeved at one end of the rotating column 161, and the other bevel gear 20 is fixedly sleeved at one end of one rotating rod 19. The driving motor 162 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1 and located at the same side of the rotating column 161, and a pair of bevel gears 20 is also installed between the output shaft of the driving motor 162 and the rotating column 161. A handle 21 is welded to one side wall of the base 2 in a U-shape to facilitate movement of the device by a worker.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the reinforcing rods 22 are disposed at two ends of the base 2 in the width direction, through holes 23 corresponding to the reinforcing rods 22 one by one are disposed at two sides of the base plate 1 in the length direction, and the through holes 23 are disposed in a penetrating manner and are used for the reinforcing rods 22 to pass through. Meanwhile, a moving member for driving the reinforcing rod 22 to move up and down is arranged between the base 2 and the bottom plate 1, and the moving member comprises a threaded rod 24 which is vertically arranged. Threaded rod 24 rotates the both sides wall that bears in the width direction of base 2, and the welding of the one end of anchor strut 22 has sliding block 32, and sliding block 32's thickness direction is seted up and is the hole 25 that slides that runs through the setting, and threaded rod 24 runs through sliding hole 25 and with sliding hole 25 screw-thread fit. In addition, a servo motor 26 for driving the threaded rod 24 to rotate is mounted on one side wall of the base 2, and an output shaft of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end, away from the bottom plate 1, of the threaded rod 24. By driving the servo motor 26, the threaded rod 24 is rotated, so that the sliding block 32 is moved up and down, and the reinforcing rod 22 is inserted through the through hole 23 and into the ground. When the ground is a concrete ground, two mounting holes are drilled on the ground, so that the two reinforcing rods 22 are aligned with the corresponding mounting holes, and when the ground is a muddy ground, only the reinforcing rods 22 need to be directly inserted into the ground.

It is worth mentioning that, the both sides of base 2 are provided with the guide bar 27 with each threaded rod 24 one-to-one, and the width direction of sliding block 32 is seted up and is the guiding hole 28 that runs through the setting, and guide bar 27 runs through guiding hole 28 and slides the cooperation with guiding hole 28, has played the guide effect to guide bar 27 from this, can be more stable when making sliding block 32 remove. In addition, a rubber pad 29 is adhered to the surface of the bottom plate 1 on the side far away from the base 2, so that the friction force between the bottom plate 1 and the ground can be enhanced, and the device is not easy to shift when the reinforcing rod 22 is inserted into the ground.

The implementation principle of the device for automatically acquiring the climate data of the photovoltaic power station in the embodiment of the application is as follows: add backup pad 33 at bottom plate 1, add universal wheel 13 on backup pad 33, when needing the mobile device, only need drive assembly 16 to make backup pad 33 upset, contradict in ground until universal wheel 13, can the mobile device, when the device was placed, only need drive assembly 16 to make backup pad 33 upset once more, make universal wheel 13 leave ground, utilize the mobile device to make anchor strut 22 pass perforation 23 and insert ground, can make the device fix subaerial, so that the collection of collection portion 3 to climate data.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power plant automatic acquisition climate data device, includes bottom plate (1) and sets up base (2) on bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: one end of the base (2) far away from the bottom plate (1) is provided with an acquisition part (3) for acquiring climate data, two ends of the bottom plate (1) are both rotatably connected with rotating rods (19), a supporting plate (33) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the rotating rod (19), a universal wheel (13) is arranged at one end of the supporting plate (33) far away from the rotating rod (19), the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving component (16) for driving the two rotating rods (19) to rotate simultaneously, reinforcing rods (22) are arranged at two ends of the base (2), through holes (23) which correspond to the reinforcing rods (22) one by one are arranged on the bottom plate (1), the reinforcing rod (22) extends out of the through hole (23) and is inserted into the ground, and a moving assembly for driving the reinforcing rod (22) to move up and down is arranged between the base (2) and the bottom plate (1).

2. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly comprises a threaded rod (24), the threaded rod (24) is rotatably supported on the base (2), a sliding block (32) is arranged at one end of the reinforcing rod (22), a sliding hole (25) is formed in the sliding block (32), the threaded rod (24) penetrates through the sliding hole (25) and is in threaded fit with the sliding hole (25), and a servo motor (26) used for driving the threaded rod (24) to rotate is arranged on the base (2).

3. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 2, wherein: guide rods (27) which correspond to the threaded rods (24) one by one are arranged on two sides of the base (2), guide holes (28) are formed in the sliding blocks (32), and the guide rods (27) penetrate through the guide holes (28) and are in sliding fit with the guide holes (28).

4. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (16) are including rotating post (161) and driving motor (162), rotate post (161) and set up in a lateral wall of bottom plate (1), the both ends of rotating post (161) with two the one end of dwang (19) all is provided with a pair of intermeshing's bevel gear (20), driving motor (162) set up in on bottom plate (1), driving motor (162) the output shaft with also install a pair of bevel gear (20) between rotating post (161).

5. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein: a handle (21) is arranged on one side wall of the base (2).

6. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with two bracing pieces (11) on base (2), base (2) are kept away from the one end of bottom plate (1) is provided with the confession two storage tank (12) that bracing piece (11) stretch out and retract, two bracing piece (11) with be provided with between storage tank (12) and be used for adjusting regulation subassembly (15) of collection portion (3) height.

7. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 6, wherein: adjusting part (15) include rack (152) and gear (151), rack (152) set up in on bracing piece (11), gear (151) rotate bear in storage tank (12), rack (152) with gear (151) intermeshing, a lateral wall of base (2) is provided with and is used for the drive gear (151) pivoted control piece.

8. The device for automatically collecting climate data of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 7, wherein: one side surface of rack (152) is provided with direction sand grip (17), a cell wall of storage tank (12) be provided with guide way (18) that guide sand grip (17) correspond, direction sand grip (17) with guide way (18) sliding fit.