CN213807320U - Window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a window, the window frame of which comprises an outer frame and two window bodies; the two window bodies have the same structure and respectively comprise an inner frame and glass embedded in the inner frame; the inner side of the outer frame is provided with a front group of parallel guide rails and a rear group of parallel guide rails; the two window bodies respectively realize the movement along a group of guide rails in the outer frame through a movement mechanism and the rotation relative to the outer frame, thereby controlling the opening amount of the window and being convenient for cleaning the window. The utility model discloses be convenient for clean, and needn't too much occupy the interior space when opening, the practicality is strong.

Description

Window

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of window among the building engineering, particularly a have multi-functional easy clean window.

Background

At present, the common sliding window and the outward horizontal sliding window are difficult to clean the external window, especially the high-rise window wiping has higher danger, and the existing window wiping tool still has a plurality of defects. At present, some existing windows with rotating shafts in the middle occupy too much indoor space when being opened, and are not practical enough.

Household curtains are difficult to clean and easy to store dirt and bring adverse effects to our health. The curtain capable of keeping long-term cleanness is necessary, and the problem is solved by the built-in shutter structure of some double-layer glass windows at present, but most of the double-layer glass windows are complex in structure, easy to damage and not intelligent enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide a window, be convenient for clean, and needn't occupy the interior space too much when opening, the practicality is strong.

The utility model provides a technical scheme as follows:

a window, its window frame includes an outer gimbal and two window bodies; the two window bodies have the same structure and respectively comprise an inner frame and glass embedded in the inner frame;

the inner side of the outer frame is provided with a front group of parallel guide rails and a rear group of parallel guide rails; the two window bodies respectively realize the movement along a group of guide rails in the outer frame through a movement mechanism and the rotation relative to the outer frame, thereby controlling the opening amount of the window and being convenient for cleaning the window.

Furthermore, each group of guide rails comprises an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail which are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the upper frame and the lower frame of the outer frame.

Furthermore, the motion mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first roller and a spur gear, wherein the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the upper frame and the lower frame of the corresponding inner frame;

the first rotating shaft is matched with the first roller through a bearing; the first roller is positioned in the upper guide rail and can roll in the upper guide rail;

the second rotating shaft penetrates through the lower frame of the corresponding inner frame, and a spur gear is arranged on the part of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the inner frame; a rack is fixed on one side of the lower guide rail; a spur gear is engaged with the rack.

Further, the spur gear is directly driven by the first motor, that is, the motor shaft of the first motor is used as the second rotating shaft, the spur gear is installed on the motor shaft, and when the first motor rotates, the spur gear installed on the motor shaft rotates along with the first motor and moves along the rack engaged with the spur gear, so that each window moves in parallel along the guide rail in the outer frame, and the opening amount of the window is controlled.

Furthermore, considering that the space of the inner frame is very narrow and small, only a small motor can be placed, the window body is heavy, the window body cannot move due to insufficient torque caused by direct driving of the first motor, and a plurality of gear transmissions are designed for reducing the rotating speed output by the first motor and improving the output torque. Specifically, the spur gear is driven by a pair of bevel gears, one bevel gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor, the other bevel gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the pair of bevel gears are meshed with each other and are used for transmitting the motion and the power between two crossed shafts (the motor shaft and the second rotating shaft); when the first motor rotates, the bevel gear arranged on the motor shaft rotates along with the first motor to drive the other bevel gear which is meshed with the bevel gear and arranged on the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft rotates, the spur gear arranged on the second rotating shaft moves along the rack meshed with the spur gear, and each window moves in parallel along the guide rail in the outer frame to control the opening amount of the window. The first motor and the pair of bevel gears are both arranged in the inner frame.

Further, the window also comprises a controller (a central processing unit can be adopted) and a wind and rain sensor; the wind and rain sensor is arranged outside the window, the output end of the wind and rain sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the first motor. The wind and rain sensor collects the information of wind speed outside the window and whether the window falls or not, the information is transmitted to the controller, and the controller controls the first motor to drive the spur gear to move according to the collected information so as to control the opening amount of the window.

Furthermore, the motion mechanism also comprises two linear modules and two second rollers; the two linear modules are respectively connected with the two second rollers and used for drawing the second rollers out of the inner frame and clamping the second rollers in the lower guide rail or drawing the second rollers into the inner frame. When the window is only required to be opened, the two second rollers below the window body extend out of the inner frame under the traction of the linear module, can roll in the lower guide rail and are clamped in the lower guide rail, so that the window body is limited to rotate around the rotating shaft, the window body can only move in parallel, and the window is prevented from occupying too much indoor space when being opened; when the window needs to be cleaned, the second roller leaves the lower guide rail and is pulled into the inner frame of the window body under the action of the linear module, so that the window body can rotate around the rotating shaft on the inner frame, a person can clean the window arranged on one side of the outdoor space indoors, and the window is convenient to clean.

Furthermore, the window also comprises a louver structure used for controlling the light transmission amount of the window; the glass in the inner frame is double-layer glass arranged in parallel, the louver structure is packaged (sealed) between the double-layer glass, and the edge of the double-layer glass is sealed by a sealing strip so as to prevent external dust from polluting louver blades arranged in the double-layer glass; the louver blades are uniformly distributed in the double-layer glass, and the louver just can shield the whole glass when being closed (landed).

Further, the louver structure comprises a second motor, a plurality of louver blades, a round rod and a lifting wire; the plurality of shutter blades are connected by a lifting wire; the second motor be used for driving the round bar rotate, the round bar with carry the pull cord and link to each other the round bar rotate the back, carry the pull cord can twine or put down on the round bar to promote or descend a plurality of tripe blades, control the window light flux.

Further, the device also comprises a light intensity sensor arranged outside the window; the output end of the light intensity sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the second motor; when the light intensity sensor detects the light intensity outside the window and then transmits the light intensity to the controller (a single chip set can be adopted), the controller controls the second motor to drive the round rod to rotate, and therefore the light flux of the window is controlled.

Furthermore, the lower end of the louver structure is provided with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is favorable for the downward movement of the louver under the action of gravity.

Furthermore, the window also comprises a thermal imaging camera, an image processing module and a communication module; the output end of the thermal imaging camera is connected with the input end of the image processing module, and the output end of the image processing module is connected with the communication module; the image processing module processes the image collected by the thermal imaging camera, monitors whether a person falls down or not, and sends an alarm signal through the communication module if the person falls down.

Furthermore, the thermal imaging camera is fixed in the middle of the top end of the outer frame.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses the window that provides among the above-mentioned technical scheme is convenient for clean, convenient and practical. The method has the following advantages:

(1) when the window is not wiped, the window can work like a sliding window, and the advantage of small occupied space is reserved; when a window is required to be wiped, the window is made to rotate around the rotating shaft, and a person can wipe the window arranged on one side of the outdoor window indoors, so that the window is more convenient to clean, the window is made to be safe to wipe, meanwhile, the window can be completely opened, the defects of a sliding window are overcome, the opening amount of the window is conveniently controlled, and the problems that the existing middle rotating shaft window occupies a large indoor space when being opened and is not attractive enough can be well solved.

(2) The light flux of the window can be controlled by the built-in shutter structure; the automatic control can be realized based on the light intensity information outside the window detected by the light intensity sensor; the blind window with the built-in seal can be kept clean for a long time without cleaning without additionally installing a curtain.

(3) Because the window is higher in the house design, and shelter from the thing less in front of the window, so install camera equipment additional on the window and can observe whole indoor condition well. The thermal imaging picture extracted by the thermal imaging camera is analyzed through the image processing module, whether a person falls down at home can be monitored in real time, and the monitoring accuracy can be ensured through the thermal imaging technology.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall elevation view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall front elevational view in full section of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the outer frame 2 in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of each window body 4 in the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a second roller lifting structure diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-thermal imaging camera, 2-outer frame, 3-inner frame, 4-window body, 5-sealing strip, 6-upper guide rail, 7-lower guide rail, 8-rack, 9-bearing seat, 10-first roller, 11-round bar, 12-second motor, 13-controller, 14-louver blade, 15-double-layer glass, 16-linear module, 17-counterweight block, 18-second roller, 19-first motor, 20-bevel gear, 21-spur gear, 22-gear shaft, 23-connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustrative and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a window, the window frame of which comprises an outer frame 2 and two window bodies 4; the two window bodies have the same structure and respectively comprise an inner frame 3 and glass embedded in the inner frame;

a front group of parallel guide rails and a rear group of parallel guide rails are arranged on the inner side of the outer frame 2; each window body 4 is moved along a set of guide rails in the outer frame and is rotated relative to the outer frame through a moving mechanism, so that the opening amount of the window is controlled, and the window is convenient to clean.

Further, each set of guide rails comprises an upper guide rail 6 and a lower guide rail 7 which are symmetrically arranged at the inner sides of the upper and lower frames of the outer frame 2.

Further, the motion mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 22, a second rotating shaft 22, a first roller 10 and a spur gear 21 which are respectively arranged at the middle positions of the upper frame and the lower frame of the corresponding inner frame 3;

the first rotating shaft is matched with the first roller 10 through a bearing, and the first roller 10 is positioned in the upper guide rail 6 and can roll in the upper guide rail 6; the second rotating shaft 22 passes through the corresponding inner frame 3, and the part of the second rotating shaft outside the inner frame 3 is provided with a spur gear 21; a rack 8 is fixed on one side of the lower guide rail 7; a spur gear 21 meshes with the toothed rack 8.

Further, the spur gear 21 is directly driven by the first motor, that is, the motor shaft of the first motor 19 is used as the second rotating shaft 22, the spur gear 21 is installed on the motor shaft, and when the first motor rotates, the spur gear 21 installed on the motor shaft rotates along with the first motor and moves along the rack 8 engaged therewith, so that the window body 4 moves in parallel along the guide rail in the outer frame, thereby controlling the opening amount of the window.

Furthermore, considering that the space of the inner frame 3 is very narrow and small, only a small motor can be placed, the window body 4 is heavy, the window body 4 cannot move due to insufficient torque caused by direct driving of the first motor, and a plurality of gear transmissions are designed for reducing the rotating speed output by the first motor and improving the output torque. Specifically, the spur gear 21 is driven by a pair of bevel gears 20, one bevel gear is mounted on the motor shaft of the first motor, the other bevel gear is mounted on the second rotating shaft 22, and the pair of bevel gears are meshed with each other to transmit the motion and power between two intersecting shafts (the motor shaft and the second rotating shaft 22); when the first motor rotates, the bevel gear installed on the motor shaft rotates with the first motor to drive another bevel gear 20 installed on the second rotating shaft 22 and engaged with the bevel gear to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 22 rotates, and the spur gear installed on the second rotating shaft 22 moves along the rack 8 engaged with the spur gear, so that the window body 4 moves in parallel along the guide rail in the outer frame to control the opening amount of the window. The first motor and the pair of bevel gears 20 are both provided in the respective inner frames 3.

Further, the window further includes a controller 13 (a central processor may be employed) and a weather sensor; the wind and rain sensor is arranged outside the window, collects the wind speed outside the window and the information of whether the wind and rain fall or not, and transmits the information to the controller, and the controller controls the first motor to drive the spur gear 21 to move according to the collected information so as to control the opening amount of the window.

The movement mechanism further comprises two linear modules 16 and two second rollers 18; the two linear modules 16 are connected to two second rollers 18, respectively. When the window is only required to be opened, the two second rollers 18 extend out of the corresponding inner frame under the traction of the linear module 16, can roll in the lower guide rail 7 and are clamped in the lower guide rail 7, so that the window body 4 is limited to rotate around a rotating shaft on the corresponding inner frame 3, the window body 4 can only move in parallel, and the window body 4 is prevented from occupying too much indoor space when being opened; when the window needs to be wiped, the second roller 18 leaves the lower guide rail 7 and is pulled into the inner frame of the window body 4 under the action of the linear module 16, so that the window body 4 can rotate around the rotating shaft on the inner frame, and a person can wipe the window arranged on one side outdoors indoors, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the window.

Further, the window also comprises a louver structure used for controlling the light transmission amount of the window; each window body 4 comprises double-layer glass 15 arranged in parallel, the louver structure is packaged (sealed) between the double-layer glass 15, and the edges of the double-layer glass 15 are sealed by sealing strips so as to prevent external dust from polluting louver blades 14 arranged in each double-layer glass 15; the shutter blades 14 are uniformly distributed in the double glazing 15, said shutters being able to cover the entire glazing when closed (lowered).

Further, the louver structure comprises a second motor 12, a plurality of louver blades 14, a round rod 11 and a lifting wire; the plurality of louver blades 14 are connected by a pulling wire; when the light intensity sensor arranged outside the window detects the light intensity outside the window and then transmits to the controller 13 (a single chip set can be adopted), the controller 13 controls the second motor 12, the second motor 12 drives the round rod 11 to rotate, the round rod 11 is connected with the lifting wire, and after the round rod 11 rotates, the lifting wire can be wound on the round rod 11 to lift or fall the shutter blades 14 to control the light passing amount of the window.

The lower end of the shutter structure is provided with a balancing weight 17, and the balancing weight 17 is beneficial to downward movement of the shutter under the action of gravity.

Further, the window still includes thermal imaging camera 1, image processing module and communication module, the image processing module is handled the image that thermal imaging camera 1 gathered, and the monitoring is whether someone falls down, if someone falls down then sends alarm signal through communication module.

Further, the thermal imaging camera 1 is fixed to the middle of the top end of the outer frame.

The window provided by the embodiment is convenient to clean, does not occupy too much indoor space when opened, and is high in practicability; and the light flux and the opening amount can be automatically controlled, and the intelligent degree is high.

Claims (10)

1. A window is characterized in that a window frame comprises an outer frame and two window bodies; the two window bodies have the same structure and respectively comprise an inner frame and glass embedded in the inner frame

The inner side of the outer frame is provided with a front group of parallel guide rails and a rear group of parallel guide rails; the two window bodies respectively realize the movement along a group of guide rails in the outer frame through a movement mechanism and the rotation relative to the outer frame, thereby controlling the opening amount of the window and being convenient for cleaning the window.

2. The window according to claim 1, wherein each set of guide rails comprises an upper guide rail and a lower guide rail symmetrically disposed at inner sides of the upper and lower frames of the outer frame.

3. The window according to claim 2, wherein the moving mechanism includes first and second rotating shafts, first rollers and spur gears respectively provided at intermediate positions of upper and lower side frames of the corresponding inner frames;

the first rotating shaft is matched with the first roller through a bearing; the first roller is positioned in the upper guide rail and can roll in the upper guide rail;

the second rotating shaft penetrates through the lower frame of the corresponding inner frame, and a spur gear is arranged on the part of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the inner frame; one side of the lower guide rail is fixed with a rack; a spur gear is engaged with the rack.

4. The window of claim 3, wherein the spur gear is driven by a pair of bevel gears; one bevel gear is arranged on a motor shaft of the first motor, the other bevel gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the pair of bevel gears are meshed with each other.

5. The window of claim 4, further comprising a controller and a weather sensor; the wind and rain sensor is arranged outside the window, the output end of the wind and rain sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the first motor.

6. The window of claim 1, wherein the motion mechanism further comprises two linear modules and two second rollers; the two linear modules are respectively connected with the two second rollers and used for drawing the second rollers out of the inner frame and clamping the second rollers in the lower guide rail or drawing the second rollers into the inner frame.

7. The window of claim 1, further comprising a louver structure for controlling the amount of light transmitted through the window; the glass in the inner frame is double-layer glass, the louver structure is packaged between the double-layer glass, and the edges of the double-layer glass are sealed by sealing strips.

8. The window of claim 7, wherein the louver structure includes a second motor, a plurality of louver blades, a round bar, and a pull wire; the plurality of shutter blades are connected by a lifting wire; the round bar with carry the acting as go-between and link to each other, the second motor be used for driving the round bar rotate, make carry the acting as go-between and twine or put down on the round bar to promote or descend a plurality of tripe blades.

9. The window of claim 8, further comprising a light intensity sensor mounted outside the window; the output end of the light intensity sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the second motor.

10. The window according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a thermal imaging camera, an image processing module and a communication module; the output end of the thermal imaging camera is connected with the input end of the image processing module, and the output end of the image processing module is connected with the communication module.

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