CN213785249U

CN213785249U - Walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device

Info

Publication number: CN213785249U
Application number: CN202022968413.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁源
Original assignee: Hebei Sijixiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Sijixiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device, including the feeder hopper, breaker and storage case, the lower extreme of feeder hopper is provided with the fixed column, the feeder hopper passes through fixed column fixed connection with the storage case, the bottom of feeder hopper is provided with the discharge gate, the upper end of storage case is provided with the feed inlet, breaker is including fixed cover, the movable sleeve, including a motor, carousel and connecting rod, fixed cover look sideways at the center and be provided with first broken piece, first broken piece and fixed cover elastic connection, the center that looks sideways at of movable sleeve is provided with the broken piece of second, the broken piece of second and movable sleeve sliding connection, the broken piece of second passes through the connecting rod rotation with the carousel and is connected. The utility model discloses a motor cooperation carousel, connecting rod and movable sleeve cooperate and realize automatic continuous broken shell, have promoted the whole speed of breaking shell of equipment greatly, through elastic connection's first broken block structure, fall broken walnut shell and walnut bullet to the storage case in, have promoted the production efficiency of walnut-meat greatly.

Description

Walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural product processing, specifically be a walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device.

Background

The walnut is rich in nutrient substances, has unique taste, is more and more popular with people, so that the increase of the production capacity is larger and larger, the walnut kernel has certain medicinal value, antioxidant substances can be extracted from the walnut kernel for medical research, the walnut can be directly eaten after being simply processed, and the walnut can be prepared into various foods and health-care products after being processed by different processes.

The authorization notice number CN208709655U discloses a walnut shell breaking device which comprises a metal bracket body arranged on a wooden base, wherein the bracket body is sequentially provided with a threaded sleeve, a guide sleeve and a hinge plate from left to right; the thread sleeve is internally threaded with a fixed sleeve, one end of the fixed sleeve is a stud, and the other end of the fixed sleeve is a conical sleeve; a guide post is arranged in the guide sleeve, and a connecting plate is hinged between the guide post and the hinge plate.

Above-mentioned disclosed walnut shell breaking device, the device can only be to the manual shell breaking of a walnut at every turn, and automation efficiency is lower, and need manually get rid of walnut shell and nucleolus after the shell breaking is accomplished, and production efficiency is extremely low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device to solve among the prior art broken shell inefficiency, need the manual problem of getting rid of walnut shell and walnut-meat behind the broken shell.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a walnut-meat processing is with broken shell device, includes feeder hopper, breaker and storage case, the lower extreme of feeder hopper is provided with the fixed column, and the feeder hopper passes through fixed column fixed connection with the storage case, the bottom of feeder hopper is provided with the discharge gate, the upper end of storage case is provided with the feed inlet, breaker is including fixed cover, movable sleeve, motor, carousel and connecting rod, fixed cover look sideways at the center and be provided with first broken piece, first broken piece and fixed cover elastic connection, the center that looks sideways at of movable sleeve is provided with the broken piece of second, the broken piece of second and movable sleeve sliding connection, the broken piece of second passes through the connecting rod with the carousel and rotates and be connected, the motor is keyed joint with the carousel.

Preferably, the discharge gate overlooks the coincidence with the feed inlet, the upper end of feed inlet is provided with the railing, the railing is the stainless steel pole of two sets of splays, and the walnut falls on the railing by the discharge gate, falls into in the storage case by the feed inlet after the breakage.

Preferably, the railing look sideways at the interval and be two centimetres, ensure that the railing can block the walnut, and the walnut shell and the walnut kernel after the breakage can pass the railing and fall into in the storage case.

Preferably, the outer terminal surface of first broken piece and the broken piece of second is spherical structure, and spherical structure makes the outer terminal surface of first broken piece and the broken piece of second and walnut more laminate, and avoids first broken piece and the broken piece extrusion of second excessive, crushes the walnut kernel.

Preferably, be provided with the spout in the fixed cover, be provided with the spring in the spout, first broken piece passes through spring and fixed cover elastic connection, and the broken piece of second extrudees first broken piece under the effect of connecting rod, makes first broken piece extrusion spring, and after first broken piece and the mutual extrusion of second broken piece with the walnut breakage, the broken piece of second withdrawed under the effect of connecting rod, then first broken piece pops out walnut shell and walnut-meat and falls into the storage case under the reset action of spring.

Preferably, the movable sleeve is a cylindrical sleeve, the side-view diameter of the second broken block is equal to the side-view inner diameter of the movable sleeve, and the second broken block reciprocates in the movable sleeve so as to periodically extrude the walnut with the first broken block.

Preferably, the broken right-hand member of second is provided with first shaft hole, the both ends of connecting rod are provided with second shaft hole and third shaft hole respectively, and the broken piece of second and connecting rod rotate through first shaft hole and second shaft hole cooperation bearing and are connected, be provided with the pivot on the carousel, the connecting rod rotates with the pivot cooperation through third shaft hole with the carousel, the centre of a circle is not coincided with the centre of a circle that looks sideways at of carousel to the side of pivot, and the motor drives the carousel and rotates, and the carousel drives the pivot and rotates to drive the connecting rod motion, make the broken piece of the periodic extrusion pulling second of connecting rod, make the broken piece of second can be periodic reciprocating motion at the sleeve.

Preferably, the model of the motor is TS4603N2185E200, and the motor is connected with the power strip through a wire to supply power.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a motor cooperation carousel, connecting rod and movable sleeve cooperate and realize automatic continuous broken shell, have promoted the whole speed of breaking shell of equipment greatly, through elastic connection's first broken block structure, fall broken walnut shell and walnut bullet to the storage case in, have promoted the production efficiency of walnut-meat greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 feed hopper, 11 fixed columns, 12 discharge holes, 2 crushing devices, 21 fixed sleeves, 211 chutes, 212 first crushed blocks, 213 springs, 22 movable sleeves, 221 second crushed blocks, 222 first shaft holes, 23 connecting rods, 231 second shaft holes, 232 third shaft holes, 24 rotating discs, 241 rotating shafts, 25 motors, 3 material storage boxes, 31 feed holes and 311 railings.

Detailed Description

Please refer to fig. 1, a walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device, including feeder hopper 1, breaker 2 and storage case 3, the lower extreme welding of feeder hopper 1 has fixed column 11, feeder hopper 1 and storage case 3 pass through fixed column 11 fixed connection, the bottom of feeder hopper 1 has seted up discharge gate 12, the upper end of storage case 3 has seted up feed inlet 31, breaker 2 includes fixed cover 21, movable sleeve 22, motor 25, carousel 24 and connecting rod 23, fixed cover 21 looks sideways at central sliding connection and has first broken piece 212, first broken piece 212 and fixed cover 21 elastic connection, movable sleeve 22 looks sideways at central sliding connection and has second broken piece 221, second broken piece 221 and movable sleeve 22 sliding connection, second broken piece 221 and carousel 24 pass through connecting rod 23 and rotate and be connected, motor 25 and carousel 24 key joint.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer end surfaces of the first broken piece 212 and the second broken piece 221 are spherical structures, the spherical structures enable the first broken piece 212 and the second broken piece 221 to be more attached to the outer end surfaces of the walnut, excessive extrusion of the first broken piece 212 and the second broken piece 221 is avoided, the walnut kernel is crushed, a chute 211 is formed in the fixing sleeve 21, a spring 213 is welded in the chute 211, the first broken piece 212 is elastically connected with the fixing sleeve 21 through the spring 213, the second broken piece 221 extrudes the first broken piece 212 under the action of the connecting rod 23, the spring 213 is extruded by the first broken piece 212, when the first broken piece 212 and the second broken piece 221 are mutually extruded to crush the walnut, the second broken piece 221 is retracted under the action of the connecting rod, and then the walnut shell and the walnut kernel fragment fall into the storage box 3 under the reset action of the spring 213.

Referring to fig. 3, the movable sleeve 22 is a cylindrical sleeve, the side-view diameter of the second broken pieces 221 is equal to the side-view inner diameter of the movable sleeve 22, and the second broken pieces 221 reciprocate in the movable sleeve 22 to periodically extrude walnuts with the first broken pieces 212.

Referring to fig. 4, the discharge port 12 and the feed port 31 are overlapped in plan view, the upper end of the feed port 31 is welded with a railing 311, the railing 311 is two groups of splayed stainless steel rods, the walnut falls on the railing 311 from the discharge port 12, the walnut falls into the storage box 3 from the feed port 31 after being crushed, the side view distance of the railing 311 is two centimeters, it is ensured that the railing 311 can block the walnut, the crushed walnut shell and walnut kernel can pass through the railing 311 and fall into the storage box 3, the right end of the second crushed piece 221 is provided with a first shaft hole 222, two ends of the connecting rod 23 are respectively provided with a second shaft hole 231 and a third shaft hole 232, the second crushed piece 221 and the connecting rod 23 are rotatably connected through the first shaft hole 222 and the second shaft hole 231 in a matching bearing manner, the rotating shaft 241 is welded on the rotating disc 24, the connecting rod 23 and the rotating disc 24 are rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 241 through the third shaft hole 232 in a matching manner, the side view of the center of the rotating shaft 241 is not overlapped with the side view of the center of the rotating disc 24, the motor 25 drives the rotary table 24 to rotate, the rotary table 24 drives the rotary shaft 241 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod 23 to move, so that the connecting rod 23 periodically extrudes and pulls the second crushing block 221, and the second crushing block 221 can periodically reciprocate in the sleeve.

The working principle of the scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, pour the walnut into feeder hopper 1 in, the walnut falls on railing 311 by discharge gate 12, starter motor 25, motor 25 drive carousel 24 and rotate to drive the broken piece 221 of second and carry out reciprocating motion, the broken piece 221 of second and the first broken piece 212 extrusion walnut, accomplish broken back, the walnut pops out under spring 213's reset action and falls into in storage case 3.

The utility model discloses a motor 25 cooperation carousel 24, connecting rod 23 realize automatic continuous broken shell with the cooperation of movable sleeve 22, have promoted the whole speed of breaking shell of equipment greatly, through elastic connection's first broken piece 212 structure, fall broken walnut shell and walnut bullet to storage case 3 in, promoted the production efficiency of walnut-meat greatly.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device, includes feeder hopper (1), breaker (2) and storage case (3), its characterized in that: the lower end of the feed hopper (1) is provided with a fixed column (11), the feed hopper (1) is fixedly connected with the storage box (3) through the fixed column (11), a discharge hole (12) is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper (1), a feed inlet (31) is arranged at the upper end of the storage box (3), the crushing device (2) comprises a fixed sleeve (21), a movable sleeve (22), a motor (25), a turntable (24) and a connecting rod (23), a first broken block (212) is arranged at the side view center of the fixed sleeve (21), the first broken block (212) is elastically connected with the fixed sleeve (21), the side view center of the movable sleeve (22) is provided with a second broken block (221), the second broken pieces (221) are connected with the movable sleeve (22) in a sliding mode, the second broken pieces (221) are connected with the rotary disc (24) in a rotating mode through the connecting rod (23), and the motor (25) is in key joint with the rotary disc (24).

2. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 1, characterized in that: discharge gate (12) and feed inlet (31) look down the coincidence, the upper end of feed inlet (31) is provided with railing (311), railing (311) are the stainless steel pole of two sets of splayed.

3. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 2, characterized in that: the side view interval of railing (311) is two centimetres.

4. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end surfaces of the first broken block (212) and the second broken block (221) are of spherical structures.

5. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding groove (211) is formed in the fixed sleeve (21), a spring (213) is arranged in the sliding groove (211), and the first broken block (212) is elastically connected with the fixed sleeve (21) through the spring (213).

6. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 1, characterized in that: the movable sleeve (22) is a cylindrical sleeve, and the side-view diameter of the second broken block (221) is equal to the side-view inner diameter of the movable sleeve (22).

7. The walnut kernel processing is with broken shell device of claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member of the broken piece of second (221) is provided with first shaft hole (222), the both ends of connecting rod (23) are provided with second shaft hole (231) and third shaft hole (232) respectively, and broken piece of second (221) and connecting rod (23) are connected through first shaft hole (222) and second shaft hole (231) cooperation bearing rotation, be provided with pivot (241) on carousel (24), connecting rod (23) and carousel (24) are connected through third shaft hole (232) and pivot (241) cooperation rotation, the side of looking at the centre of a circle of pivot (241) is misaligned with the side of looking at the centre of a circle of carousel (24).