CN107712922B - Convenient walnut shell breaking machine - Google Patents
Convenient walnut shell breaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107712922B CN107712922B CN201711002539.0A CN201711002539A CN107712922B CN 107712922 B CN107712922 B CN 107712922B CN 201711002539 A CN201711002539 A CN 201711002539A CN 107712922 B CN107712922 B CN 107712922B
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- clamping plate
- movable clamping
- machine body
- wall
- driving
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Abstract
The invention discloses a convenient walnut shell breaking machine, which comprises: a body; the storage barrel is provided with a feeding port and a second discharging port, the feeding port is positioned at the upper end of the storage barrel, and the second discharging port is positioned at the lower end of the storage barrel; the feeding mechanism comprises a discharging roller and a first driving mechanism, the discharging roller is positioned below the second discharge hole, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the discharging roller to rotate; and the shell crushing device is positioned below the discharge roller, the shell crushing device comprises a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a second driving mechanism, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the machine body, the movable clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the machine body, a crushing cavity is formed between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the movable clamping plate to swing left and right. According to the walnut crushing device, the movable clamping plate swings towards the fixed clamping plate to enable the crushing cavity to be small, so that walnuts in the crushing cavity are crushed. The shell crushing process can be completed in the crushing cavity, the walnut shell crushing effect is good, and the walnut pulp is less crushed by extrusion.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to food processing machinery, in particular to a convenient walnut shell breaking machine.
Background
The walnut pulp is a food which is loved to be eaten by most people, the walnut pulp has high nutritive value, can supplement various nutritive elements required by human bodies, and can reduce the risk of suffering from breast cancer and the risk of suffering from diabetes by keeping a proper amount of walnut pulp every day. However, the walnut has a hard shell, and the hard shell must be broken when the walnut pulp needs to be eaten, so at present, most of people use tools such as stones, hammers or nutcracker and the like to break the walnut shell at home, the simple tools are easy to splash the walnut shell, and the walnut pulp is broken to cause waste; and poor shell breaking effect caused by poor mastery, which affects the eating mood.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a convenient walnut shell breaking machine, so that the defects of poor shell breaking effect and much waste of walnut pulp in the prior art are overcome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a convenient walnut shell breaking machine, which comprises: the lower end of the machine body is provided with a first discharge hole; the storage barrel is arranged at the upper end of the machine body and is provided with a feeding port and a second discharging port, the feeding port is positioned at the upper end of the storage barrel, and the second discharging port is positioned at the lower end of the storage barrel; the feeding mechanism comprises a discharging roller and a first driving mechanism, the discharging roller is rotatably arranged on the machine body and is positioned below the second discharge hole, the discharging roller is provided with a groove, the groove corresponds to the second discharge hole, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the discharging roller to rotate; and the shell crushing device is installed in the machine body and is positioned below the discharge roller, and comprises a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a second driving mechanism, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the machine body, the movable clamping plate is arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the machine body in a manner of inclining from top to left, the lower end of the movable clamping plate is hinged to the inner wall of the machine body, the movable clamping plate is hinged to the fixed clamping plate to form a big-end-up crushing cavity between the fixed clamping plate, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the movable clamping plate to swing left and right.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the second driving mechanism includes a driving shaft, a cam, a spring and a motor, the driving shaft is installed on the machine body in a rotatable manner, the cam is installed on the driving shaft and abuts against the right wall of the movable clamping plate, one end of the spring is connected with the right wall of the movable clamping plate, the other end of the spring is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the machine body, and the motor is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the right wall of the fixed splint is provided with a plurality of rows of first limiting cones, and the diameters of the first limiting cones gradually decrease from left to right.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the first limiting cone is obliquely arranged from top to bottom right.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the left wall of the movable clamping plate is provided with a plurality of rows of second limiting cones, and the diameters of the second limiting cones gradually decrease from right to left.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the second limiting cone is obliquely arranged from top to bottom left.
Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the machine body is provided with an accumulator, and the accumulator is located below the first discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the convenient walnut shell breaking machine, the discharge rollers in the feeding mechanism rotate to enable walnuts in the storage cylinder to fall into the shell breaking device singly, the shell breaking device comprises the fixed clamping plate, the movable clamping plate and the second driving mechanism, a big-end-up crushing cavity is formed between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, the fallen walnuts are fixed in the crushing cavity, and the second driving mechanism drives the movable clamping plate to swing towards the fixed clamping plate, so that the walnuts fixed in the crushing cavity are crushed under the extrusion force of the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate. The shell crushing process can be completed in the crushing cavity, the walnut shell crushing effect is good, the walnut pulp is extruded and crushed less, and the waste is less.
2. The right wall of the fixed clamping plate is provided with a plurality of rows of first limiting cones, the left wall of the movable clamping plate is provided with a plurality of rows of second limiting cones, and the first cones and the second cones can conveniently fix walnuts in the crushing cavity, so that the clamping crushing efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenient walnut shell breaking machine.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view AA of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-machine body, 2-material storage barrel, 21-material inlet, 22-second material outlet, 3-feeding mechanism, 31-discharging roller, 32-groove, 4-movable clamping plate, 5-spring, 6-cam, 7-driving shaft, 8-collector and 9-fixed clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
Referring to fig. 1, a convenient walnut cracker comprises a cracker body 1, a storage cylinder 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a cracker. The lower end of the machine body 1 is provided with a first discharge hole.
Referring to fig. 2, the storage barrel 2 is installed at the upper end of the machine body 1, the storage barrel 2 is provided with a feeding port 21 and a second discharge port 22, the feeding port 21 is located at the upper end of the storage barrel 2, walnuts can be loaded into the storage barrel 2 from the feeding port 21, referring to fig. 3, the second discharge port 22 is located at the lower end of the storage barrel 2, and walnuts in the storage barrel 2 can be discharged from the second discharge port 22 under the action of gravity. The storage cylinder 2 is funnel-shaped with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the diameter of the lower end of the storage cylinder 2 is larger than that of a single walnut and smaller than that of two walnuts, so that the walnuts in the storage cylinder 2 can be discharged from the second discharge hole 22 singly.
Referring to fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a discharging roller 31 and a first driving mechanism, the discharging roller 31 is rotatably mounted on the machine body 1 and is located below the second discharge hole 22, the discharging roller 31 can block the second discharge hole 22, so that the discharge of walnuts in the storage cylinder 2 can be limited; arrange the material roller 31 and be provided with recess 32, recess 32 corresponds with second discharge gate 22, recess 32 can store from the single walnut of second discharge gate 22 exhaust, a drive mechanism is used for driving material roller 31 and rotates, arrange material roller 31 and can drive recess 32 at the pivoted in-process and rotate, when recess 32 rotates to orientation second discharge gate 22, single walnut drops to in the recess 32, single walnut rotates along with arranging material roller 31, when recess 32 rotates to the second discharge gate 22 that dorsad, single walnut that is located in recess 32 drops.
Referring to fig. 2, the shell crushing device is installed in the machine body 1 and located below the discharge roller 31, and includes a fixed nip plate 9, a movable nip plate 4, and a second driving mechanism. Decide splint 9 fixed mounting in the left side of organism 1's inner wall, move splint 4 from the top down inclined set up in the right side of organism 1's inner wall to the left side, the lower extreme that moves splint 4 is articulated with the right side of organism 1's inner wall, move splint 4 and decide and form big-end-up's broken chamber between the splint 9, decide splint 9 can be vertical setting or from the top down inclined setting to the right side, preferably, decide splint 9 from the top down inclined setting to the right side, so that broken chamber is the V-arrangement setting, the walnut that drops from arranging material roller 31 falls into broken intracavity, because the lower part in broken chamber is less, thereby can be fixed in broken intracavity with the walnut.
Referring to fig. 2, the second driving mechanism includes a driving shaft 7, a cam 6, a spring 5 and a motor, the driving shaft 7 is installed on the machine body 1 in a rotatable manner, the cam 6 is installed on the driving shaft 7 and abuts against the right wall of the movable clamping plate 4, one end of the spring 5 is connected with the right wall of the movable clamping plate 4, the other end of the spring 5 is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the motor is used for driving the driving shaft 7 to rotate, and the driving shaft 7 drives the cam 6 to rotate in the rotating process. When the top leaning position of the cam 6 rotates from the bottom end to the top end, the movable clamping plate 4 swings leftwards, and walnuts in the crushing cavity are crushed under the action of the extrusion force of the fixed clamping plate 9 and the movable clamping plate 4 in the process that the movable clamping plate 4 swings leftwards; when the top of cam 6 leaned on the position and rotated to the bottom from the top, moved splint 4 and down the swing of turning right under spring 5's pulling force to the extrusion force that makes broken walnut receive weakens, thereby broken walnut drops and finally discharges from first discharge gate toward the lower extreme in broken chamber.
The surface of the fixed clamping plate 9 is provided with a plurality of rows of first limiting cones, and the diameters of the first limiting cones gradually decrease from left to right; the surface of the movable clamping plate 4 is provided with a plurality of rows of second limiting cones, and the diameters of the second limiting cones gradually decrease from right to left. The first limiting cone and the second limiting cone can clamp the walnuts in the crushing cavity, so that the walnuts can be prevented from sliding towards the upper end of the crushing cavity when being extruded and crushed. The first limiting cone is obliquely arranged from top to bottom right, and the second limiting cone is obliquely arranged from top to bottom left, so that walnuts can be further clamped.
Continuing to refer to fig. 2, body 1 is provided with collector 8, and collector 8 is located the below of first discharge gate, and collector 8 can collect walnut shell and walnut pulp after the breakage to can prevent walnut shell and walnut pulp splash. The collector 8 may be a plastic cup.
The working principle of the convenient walnut shell breaking machine is that walnuts to be broken are placed in the storage barrel 2, the first driving mechanism drives the discharge roller 31 to rotate, the walnuts are individually conveyed into the breaking cavity in the rotating process of the discharge roller 31, meanwhile, the motor drives the cam 6 to rotate so as to enable the movable clamping plate 4 to swing leftwards, the first limiting cone and the second limiting cone firstly contact with the walnuts and fix the walnuts in the breaking cavity, and the movable clamping plate 4 continuously swings leftwards and extrudes the broken walnuts along with the rotation of the cam 6 along with the continuous rotation of the cam 6 so that the propping position reaches the top end of the cam 6; cam 6 continues to swing so that make movable clamp plate 4 can turn right swing under spring 5's pulling force to the extrusion force reduces, and broken walnut is discharged and drops to in album thing ware 8 from first discharge gate, and the walnut is broken to be accomplished. Repeating the steps to crush the next walnut.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a convenient walnut rejuvenator, its characterized in that includes:
the lower end of the machine body is provided with a first discharge hole;
the storage barrel is arranged at the upper end of the machine body and is provided with a feeding port and a second discharging port, the feeding port is positioned at the upper end of the storage barrel, and the second discharging port is positioned at the lower end of the storage barrel;
the feeding mechanism comprises a discharging roller and a first driving mechanism, the discharging roller is rotatably arranged on the machine body and is positioned below the second discharge hole, the discharging roller is provided with a groove, the groove corresponds to the second discharge hole, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the discharging roller to rotate; and
the shell crushing device is arranged in the machine body and is positioned below the discharge roller, the shell crushing device comprises a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate and a second driving mechanism, the fixed clamping plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the machine body, the movable clamping plate is obliquely arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the machine body from top to left, the lower end of the movable clamping plate is hinged with the inner wall of the machine body, a crushing cavity with a large top and a small bottom is formed between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the movable clamping plate to swing left and right;
the right wall of the fixed clamping plate is provided with a plurality of rows of first limiting cones, the diameters of the first limiting cones gradually decrease from left to right, and the first limiting cones are obliquely arranged from top to right; the left wall of the movable clamping plate is provided with a plurality of rows of second limiting cones, and the diameters of the second limiting cones are gradually reduced from right to left; and the second limiting cone is obliquely arranged from top to bottom left.
2. The convenient walnut cracker of claim 1, further comprising: the second driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a cam, a spring and a motor, the driving shaft is installed on the machine body in a rotatable mode, the cam is installed on the driving shaft and abuts against the right wall of the movable clamping plate, one end of the spring is connected with the right wall of the movable clamping plate, the other end of the spring is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the machine body, and the motor is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate.
3. The convenient walnut cracker of claim 1, further comprising: the organism is provided with the collector, the collector is located the below of first discharge gate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002539.0A CN107712922B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Convenient walnut shell breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711002539.0A CN107712922B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Convenient walnut shell breaking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107712922A CN107712922A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107712922B true CN107712922B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711002539.0A Active CN107712922B (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | Convenient walnut shell breaking machine |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405577A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-17 | 东平华锴机电设备有限公司 | A kind of building waste screening environmental protecting device |
| CN108552543A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-09-21 | 海南大学 | Automatic walnut cracking machine |
| CN111358015A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-07-03 | 陈克勤 | Red-skin peanut peeling device for agricultural production |
| CN112715975A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-30 | 扶槟 | Peanut shelling equipment for agricultural product processing |
| CN112617224B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2022-02-08 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Walnut sheller structure |
| CN115053969A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-16 | 青岛理工大学 | Directional transportation multi-station self-positioning extrusion walnut pre-breaking equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138695A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 宁国市富达机械制造厂 | Nut cracker |
| CN103005621A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 史涛 | Nut shell breaking machine |
| CN204232229U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-04-01 | 赵加强 | A kind of slab extrusion type walnut sheller |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201711002539.0A patent/CN107712922B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138695A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 宁国市富达机械制造厂 | Nut cracker |
| CN103005621A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 史涛 | Nut shell breaking machine |
| CN204232229U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-04-01 | 赵加强 | A kind of slab extrusion type walnut sheller |
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| CN107712922A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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