CN213778370U

CN213778370U - Drying and cooling equipment for soil conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN213778370U
Application number: CN202022168691.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔瑜; 朱本飞; 张苗苗
Original assignee: Jiangsu Tianxiang Biological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Tianxiang Biological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-28
Filing date: 2020-09-28
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry cooling arrangement of soil conditioner, including the stoving cooling box with erect at the left feed cylinder in stoving cooling box top, bottom slope at the feed cylinder is provided with the feed cylinder that communicates with the stoving cooling box right side down, the level is provided with belt conveyer in the stoving cooling box, slope is provided with the distribution dish left side down in the stoving cooling box of belt conveyer top, be provided with the fixed plate parallel with the distribution dish in the upper left corner of stoving cooling box, the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of microwave generator on a side plate body of distribution dish, be provided with the cooling fan that sets up towards belt conveyer's belt bottom of the stoving cooling box roof on distribution dish right side, the stoving cooling box below belt conveyer right-hand member is provided with out the feed cylinder. The utility model discloses the effectual dry cooling efficiency who improves the soil conditioner.

Description

Drying and cooling equipment for soil conditioner

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry cooling device of soil conditioner belongs to dry cooling device field.

Background

The soil conditioner is a material which can improve the physical property of soil and promote the nutrient absorption of crops, does not provide or provides less plant nutrients, and is widely applied to the aspects of preventing the soil from being eroded, reducing the water evaporation or excessive transpiration of the soil, saving irrigation water and promoting the healthy growth of plants. The soil conditioner needs to be dried and then cooled in the production process, and then subsequent processing is carried out, but the efficiency of the existing drying and cooling equipment for the soil conditioner is lower, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

For solving prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a soil conditioner's drying and cooling equipment dries through heating wire and microwave heating, has improved the drying efficiency to soil conditioner to can effectually cool down the cooling to soil conditioner through cooling fan, be favorable to the processing or the packing in later stage to be handled.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

a drying and cooling device for soil conditioner comprises a drying and cooling box body and a feeding cylinder erected on the left side of the top of the drying and cooling box body, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the feeding cylinder, the bottom of the feeding cylinder extends to the position below the feeding cylinder, a plurality of dispersing paddles are arranged on the rotating shaft in the feeding cylinder, a motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder, a discharging cylinder communicated with the drying and cooling box body is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder in an inclined mode towards the right lower side, a valve is arranged on the discharging cylinder, a belt conveying device is horizontally arranged in the drying and cooling box body, a distribution disc is arranged in the drying and cooling box body above the belt conveying device in an inclined mode towards the left lower side, the top end of the distribution disc is rotatably connected with the front box body and the rear box body of the drying and cooling box body, a fixing plate parallel to the distribution disc is arranged at the upper left corner of the drying and cooling box body, and a plurality of microwave generators for heating and drying are arranged on a plate body, which is arranged on one side, which faces the distribution disc, of the fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is hinged with a telescopic device, the tail end of an execution shaft of the telescopic device is hinged with the bottom end of a distribution disc, the width of the distribution disc is smaller than that of a belt of the belt conveying device, and the tail end of the distribution disc is positioned above the belt of the belt conveying device; the bottom of a top plate of the drying and cooling box body on the right side of the distribution disc is provided with a cooling fan arranged towards a belt of the belt conveyer, the drying and cooling box body below the right end of the belt conveyer is provided with a discharging barrel, the outside of the box body on the right side of the drying and cooling box body is also provided with a controller, and the actions of the motor, the belt conveyer, the microwave generator and the cooling fan are controlled by operating the controller.

Preferably, the outer part of the feeding cylinder is also provided with an electric heating wire in a surrounding way, and the electric heating wire is controlled to act on the controller.

Further preferred, the distribution disc includes the plate body and sets up the baffle on the plate body around the plate body, is provided with the axle sleeve at the top of plate body, is provided with the round pin axle that the case both sides extend in the axle sleeve, and the distribution disc rotates with the stoving cooling box through the round pin axle to be connected.

Further preferably, the plate body is also obliquely provided with a plurality of distribution plates on the left.

Further preferably, the bottom of the plate body is also provided with a plurality of vibrators, and the action of the vibrators is controlled by the controller.

Preferably, a top plate of the drying and cooling box body on the left side of the top end of the distribution disc is provided with a moisture exhaust pipe, and a top plate of the drying and cooling box body on the right side of the top end of the distribution disc is provided with a heat exhaust pipe.

Further preferably, a temperature sensor is further arranged at the bottom end of the plate body, and the temperature sensor transmits detected temperature data to the controller for display.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the soil conditioner is heated and dried by the electric heating wire and the microwave, so that the drying efficiency of the soil conditioner is improved, the soil conditioner can be effectively cooled by the cooling fan, and the later processing or packaging treatment is facilitated; and drive the inclination to the distribution dish then and adjust through telescoping device, can carry out the regulation within a certain range to the microwave treatment time of soil conditioner, satisfied different stoving demands.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a distributor plate;

the main reference numerals in the figures have the following meanings:

1. the device comprises a drying and cooling box body, 2, a feeding barrel, 3, a rotating shaft, 4, a dispersing paddle, 5, a motor, 6, a feeding barrel, 7, a belt conveying device, 8, a distribution disc, 9, a fixing plate, 10, a microwave generator, 11, a telescopic device, 12, a cooling fan, 13, a discharging barrel, 14, a controller, 15, an electric heating wire, 16, a vibrator, 17, a moisture exhaust pipe, 18, a heat exhaust pipe, 19, a temperature sensor, 81, a plate body, 82, a baffle, 83, a shaft sleeve, 84, a pin shaft, 85, a distribution plate, 86 and a partition plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2: the embodiment is a drying and cooling device of a soil conditioner, which comprises a drying and cooling box body 1 and a feeding cylinder 2 erected on the left side of the top of the drying and cooling box body 1, wherein a rotating shaft 3 with the bottom extending to the lower part of the feeding cylinder 2 is arranged inside the feeding cylinder 2, a plurality of dispersing paddles 4 are arranged on the rotating shaft 3 positioned inside the feeding cylinder 2, a motor 5 for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 2, a discharging cylinder 6 communicated with the drying and cooling box body 1 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder 2 in an inclined manner towards the right lower part, a valve is arranged on the discharging cylinder 6, a belt conveyer 7 is horizontally arranged in the drying and cooling box body 1, a distribution disc 8 is arranged in the drying and cooling box body 1 above the belt conveyer 7 in an inclined manner towards the left lower part, the top end of the distribution disc 8 is rotatably connected with the front and rear box bodies of the drying and cooling box body 1, a fixing plate 9 parallel to the distribution disc 8 is arranged at the upper left corner of the drying and cooling box body 1, a plurality of microwave generators 10 for heating and drying are arranged on a plate body on one side of the fixing plate 9, which faces the distribution disc 8, a telescopic device 11 is hinged to the bottom end of the fixing plate 9, the tail end of an execution shaft of the telescopic device 11 is hinged to the bottom end of the distribution disc 8, the width of the distribution disc 8 is smaller than that of a belt of the belt conveying device 7, and the tail end of the distribution disc 8 is positioned above the belt of the belt conveying device 7; a cooling fan 12 arranged towards the belt of the belt conveyer 7 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate of the drying and cooling box body 1 at the right side of the distribution disc 8, a discharge barrel 13 is arranged at the drying and cooling box body 1 below the right end of the belt conveyer 7, a controller 14 is further arranged outside the box body at the right side of the drying and cooling box body 1, and the motor 5, the belt conveyer 7, the microwave generator 10 and the cooling fan 12 are controlled to operate on the controller 14.

Referring to fig. 1, the exterior of the feeding cylinder 2 is further provided with an electric heating wire 15 around the feeding cylinder, and the electric heating wire 15 is controlled to act on the controller 14.

Referring to fig. 2, the distribution disk 8 includes a plate 81 and baffles 82 disposed on the front and rear plates of the plate 81, a shaft sleeve 83 is disposed on the top end of the plate 81, a pin 84 extending from both sides of the drying and cooling box is disposed in the shaft sleeve 83, and the distribution disk 8 is rotatably connected to the drying and cooling box 1 through the pin 84.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of distribution plates 85 are further obliquely arranged on the plate body 81 to the left, and partition plates 86 are obliquely arranged between the baffle plates 82 near the end of the plate body 81 to the left.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the plate 81 is further provided with a plurality of vibrators 16 controlled by the controller 14.

Referring to fig. 1, a top plate of the drying and cooling box body 1 on the left side of the top end of the distribution disc 8 is provided with a moisture exhaust pipe 17, and a top plate of the drying and cooling box body 1 on the right side of the top end of the distribution disc 8 is provided with a heat exhaust pipe 18.

Referring to fig. 2, a temperature sensor 19 is further disposed at the bottom end of the plate 81, and the temperature sensor 19 transmits the detected temperature data to the controller 14 for display.

When in actual application, the bottom plate of the drying and cooling box body 1 is inclined to be arranged downwards rightwards, so that the particles which can not be prevented from falling into the drying and cooling box body 1 can be conveniently recovered.

The utility model discloses when the actual application, in the soil conditioner got into the feeding section of thick bamboo 2 in the electric heating wire 15 heating, drive pivot 3 at motor 5 and rotate and then drive dispersion oar 4 and disperse the soil conditioner, made things convenient for the thermal drying to the soil conditioner, the soil conditioner after preliminary drying falls to distribution disk 8 through feed cylinder 6 down, make further dispersion of soil conditioner through the vibration of vibrator 16 and the effect of distributing plate 85, then carry out microwave drying under the effect of microwave generator 10, improved drying efficiency; the dried soil conditioner falls onto the belt conveyer 7, is driven by the belt conveyer 7 to be transferred rightwards, is cooled by the cooling fan 12, finally falls onto the discharging barrel 13, is discharged through the discharging barrel 13 and is collected.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying and cooling device for a soil conditioner, which is characterized in that: comprises a drying and cooling box body (1) and a feeding cylinder (2) erected on the left side of the top of the drying and cooling box body (1), wherein a rotating shaft (3) with the bottom extending to the lower part of the feeding cylinder (2) is arranged in the feeding cylinder (2), a plurality of dispersing paddles (4) are arranged on the rotating shaft (3) positioned in the feeding cylinder (2), a motor (5) for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (2), a lower charging cylinder (6) communicated with the drying and cooling box body (1) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (2) in an inclined manner towards the right lower part, a valve is arranged on the lower charging cylinder (6), a belt conveyer (7) is horizontally arranged in the drying and cooling box body (1), a distribution disc (8) is arranged at the inner inclined manner towards the left lower part of the drying and cooling box body (1) above the belt conveyer (7), the top end of the distribution disc (8) is rotatably connected with the front and back box body of the drying and cooling box body (1), a fixing plate (9) parallel to the distribution disc (8) is arranged at the upper left corner of the drying and cooling box body (1), a plurality of microwave generators (10) for heating and drying are arranged on a plate body on one side, facing the distribution disc (8), of the fixing plate (9), a telescopic device (11) is hinged to the bottom end of the fixing plate (9), the tail end of an execution shaft of the telescopic device (11) is hinged to the bottom end of the distribution disc (8), the width of the distribution disc (8) is smaller than that of a belt of the belt conveying device (7), and the tail end of the distribution disc (8) is located above the belt of the belt conveying device (7); the bottom of a top plate of the drying and cooling box body (1) on the right side of the distribution disc (8) is provided with a cooling fan (12) arranged towards a belt of the belt conveyer (7), the drying and cooling box body (1) below the right end of the belt conveyer (7) is provided with a discharge drum (13), the outside of the box body on the right side of the drying and cooling box body (1) is also provided with a controller (14), and the controller (14) is operated to control the motor (5), the belt conveyer (7), the microwave generator (10) and the cooling fan (12) to act.

2. A drying and cooling device for soil conditioner according to claim 1 characterized in that the feeding cylinder (2) is also provided with electric heating wire (15) around the outside, the electric heating wire (15) is controlled by the controller (14).

3. The drying and cooling device for the soil conditioner is characterized in that the distribution disc (8) comprises a plate body (81) and baffle plates (82) arranged on the front plate body and the rear plate body of the plate body (81), a shaft sleeve (83) is arranged at the top end of the plate body (81), a pin shaft (84) extending from two sides of the drying and cooling box body (1) is arranged in the shaft sleeve (83), and the distribution disc (8) is rotatably connected with the drying and cooling box body (1) through the pin shaft (84).

4. A drying and cooling device for a soil conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that said plate body (81) is further provided with a plurality of distributing plates (85) inclined to the left.

5. A drying and cooling device for soil conditioner according to claim 3 characterized in that the bottom of said plate (81) is further provided with a plurality of vibrators (16) controlled by the controller (14).

6. A drying and cooling device for soil conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the top plate of the drying and cooling box body (1) on the left side of the top end of the distribution disk (8) is provided with a moisture exhaust pipe (17), and the top plate of the drying and cooling box body (1) on the right side of the top end of the distribution disk (8) is provided with a heat exhaust pipe (18).

7. A drying and cooling device for soil conditioner according to claim 3 characterized in that a temperature sensor (19) is also provided at the bottom end of the plate body (81), and the temperature sensor (19) transmits the detected temperature data to the controller (14) for display.