CN213755755U

CN213755755U - Pepper picking device

Info

Publication number: CN213755755U
Application number: CN202022890604.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林道杰
Original assignee: Fuzhou Gulou Zhuofante Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Gulou Zhuofante Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a pepper picker, which comprises a collecting shell, a connecting rod, a fixed handle, a movable handle, a fixed rod, a fixed blade, a movable blade and a pull rope, the collecting shell is a shell structure with an opening at the upper end, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting shell, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the upper end of the movable handle is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the fixed rod is vertically fixed at the center of the collecting shell, the middle part of the fixed blade is fixed at the upper end of the fixed rod, the middle part of the movable blade is rotationally connected with the middle part of the fixed blade, the movable blade tail end is connected with the middle of the movable handle through a pull rope, the length of the cutting edge of the fixed blade and the length of the cutting edge of the movable blade are not more than 3 cm, and the middle of the fixed blade is higher than the upper surface of the collecting shell by more than 4 cm. The pepper branches are not easy to pull, and the picker is not easy to be injured.

Description

Pepper picking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables are picked and are picked with agricultural fruit picker, in particular to ware is picked to prickly ash.

Background

The wild pepper is a common seasoning for people, and picking the wild pepper is always difficult because of a plurality of thorns on the wild pepper tree, the wild pepper cannot be picked completely every year because the wild pepper is difficult to pick, and finally the wild pepper which is not picked is rotten on the tree and the ground, so that waste is caused.

The simplest tool for picking the peppers is a pair of household scissors, but the hands and the arms are often scratched when people pick the peppers because the household scissors are short.

The scissors type fruit picking device is also used for picking pepper and is commonly used in agriculture, but pepper branches are easy to cut off due to the fact that the scissors type fruit picking device is long in blade, on one hand, the fallen pepper branches are easy to scratch people, and on the other hand, the yield of the pepper in the next year can be influenced.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN111406511A discloses a handheld pepper picker, wherein a scraper component is arranged at the front end of a through shaft, a fruit collecting bag is arranged right below the scraper component and made of a flexible material, a power control component controls the scraper component to rotate through the through shaft, peppers are scraped and then sent into the fruit collecting bag to be collected, the power control component is arranged on a handle, and a pricker prevention protective sleeve is sleeved at the tail end of the handle. In the use, prevent pricking hand protective sheath can protect the hand, but because of there are many thorns on the prickly ash tree, the receipts fruit bag of flexible material is pricked easily or is cut, and in the picking process, open the speed governing switch back, the epaxial single cutter tooth of scraper subassembly changes from the fixed knife rest clearance internal circulation and passes, is drawn into some prickly ash branches or thorn easily wherein, pulls the prickly ash branch, and the thorn on the prickly ash branch is pulled the easy injury people that cuts of thorn on it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a prickly ash picker, picking in-process can not pull the prickly ash branch, and prickly ash picker can not pricked or cut, can realize accurately picking prickly ash, and the picker is difficult for be injured.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a pepper picker comprises a collecting shell, a connecting rod, a fixed handle, a movable handle, a fixed rod, a fixed blade, a movable blade, a first spring, a second spring and a pull rope, wherein the collecting shell is of a shell structure with an opening at the upper end, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting shell, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the upper end of the movable handle is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the fixed rod is vertically fixed at the center of the collecting shell, the middle part of the fixed blade is fixed at the upper end of the fixed rod, the tip end of the fixed blade extends upwards in an inclined mode, the tip end of the movable blade is positioned below the tip end of the fixed blade, the middle part of the movable blade is rotatably connected with the middle part of the fixed blade, the tip end of the movable blade is connected with the fixed rod through the first spring, and the middle part of the movable handle is connected with the middle part of the fixed handle through the second spring, the movable blade tail end pass through the stay cord with the middle part of moving handle is connected, the connecting rod is hollow structure, collect the casing with the through wires hole is seted up in the relative place of connecting rod hole, the stay cord passes the through wires hole with the connecting rod hole, stationary blade cutting edge length with movable blade cutting edge length all is not more than 3 centimetres, the stationary blade middle part is higher than collect the casing upper surface more than 4 centimetres.

Further, the diameter of the opening of the collecting shell is larger than 12 cm.

The collecting device is characterized by further comprising a fixing seat and a butterfly screw, wherein the fixing seat is fixed at the center of the collecting shell, a mounting hole is formed in the top surface of the fixing seat, the lower end of the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing seat mounting hole, a threaded hole is formed in the side face of the lower end of the fixing rod, an arc-shaped opening is horizontally formed in the side wall of the fixing seat mounting hole, and the butterfly screw penetrates through the arc-shaped opening and then is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Furthermore, the collecting device also comprises a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is fixed on the top of the collecting shell in a crossing mode, and the lower end of the fixing rod is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate.

Furthermore, the handle device also comprises a conical sheath which is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, and the fixed handle and the movable handle are positioned in the conical sheath.

Furthermore, a first winding ring is arranged on the side wall of the middle of the fixing rod, and the pull rope penetrates through the first winding ring.

Furthermore, the connecting rod is a telescopic rod.

Further, still including holding between the fingers the subassembly, it includes V type splint and two sets of finger ropes to hold between the fingers the subassembly, V type splint include two body coupling and the nature opening is the sheetmetal of V type, a set of finger rope is respectively fixed to two lateral surfaces of V type splint.

Furthermore, two second winding rings are respectively fixed on two outer side surfaces of the V-shaped clamping plate, and the end part of the finger sleeving rope is fixed on the second winding rings.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the fixed blade and the movable blade form a scissor assembly for shearing pepper, the lengths of the cutting edges of the fixed blade and the movable blade are not more than 3 cm, pepper branches are not easy to shear when the scissor assembly shears, and the middle part of the fixed blade is higher than the upper surface of the collecting shell by more than 4 cm, so that the scissor assembly is not easy to be caught by the collecting shell and the pepper branches when pepper is picked regardless of shearing the pepper at the upper part, the lower part, the left part or the right part of the pepper branches, the scissor assembly has enough movable space, accurate pepper shearing can be realized, the pepper branches cannot be pulled when the pepper is sheared by the scissor assembly, and a picker cannot be scratched due to pulling of the pepper branches; the picker can operate the scissor assemblies to pick the peppers by holding the fixed handle and the movable handle with hands, and the operation is convenient; the fixed rod plays a role in fixing the fixed blade and lifting the fixed blade; the connecting rod plays a role in prolonging the distance between the collecting shell and the fixed handle and the movable handle, and after the distance is prolonged, hands are not easy to touch pepper branches and are not easy to stab or scratch; the collecting shell plays a role in collecting the sheared pepper; the first spring plays a role in enabling the movable blade to be opened, the second spring plays a role in enabling the movable handle to be far away from the fixed handle, and the pull rope plays a role in associating the movable blade with the movable handle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a pepper picker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the fixing base of the pepper picker of the second embodiment of the present invention connected with a fixing rod and a butterfly screw;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a pepper picker according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a pepper picker according to the fourth and fifth embodiments of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a branch pinching component in a pepper picker according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a collection housing; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a fixed handle; 4. a handle is moved; 5. fixing the rod; 6. fixing a blade; 7. a movable blade; 8. a first spring; 9. a second spring; 10. pulling a rope; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a butterfly screw; 13. a support plate; 14. a tapered sheath; 15. a branch pinching component;

52. a first winding ring;

111. arc-shaped holes are formed;

151. a V-shaped splint; 152. finger ropes are sleeved; 153. and a second winding ring.

Detailed Description

In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, the first embodiment of the present invention is:

a pepper picker comprises a collecting shell 1, a connecting rod 2, a fixed handle 3, a movable handle 4, a fixed rod 5, a fixed blade 6, a movable blade 7, a first spring 8, a second spring 9 and a pull rope 10, wherein the collecting shell 1 is of a shell structure with an opening at the upper end, one end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting shell 1, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed handle 3, the upper end of the movable handle 4 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed handle 3, the fixed rod 5 is vertically fixed at the center of the collecting shell 1, the middle of the fixed blade 6 is fixed at the upper end of the fixed rod 5, the tip of the fixed blade 6 extends upwards in an inclined manner, the tip of the movable blade 7 is positioned below the tip of the fixed blade 6, the middle of the movable blade 7 is rotatably connected with the middle of the fixed blade 6, the tip of the movable blade 7 is connected with the fixed rod 5 through the first spring 8, the middle part of the movable handle 4 is connected with the middle part of the fixed handle 3 through a second spring 9, the tail end of the movable blade 7 is connected with the middle part of the movable handle 4 through a pull rope 10, the connecting rod 2 is of a hollow structure, the collecting shell 1 is arranged at a position opposite to the inner hole of the connecting rod 2, the pull rope 10 penetrates through the wire hole and the inner hole of the connecting rod 2, the length of the cutting edge of the fixed blade 6 is not more than 3 cm with the length of the cutting edge of the movable blade 7, and the middle part of the fixed blade 6 is higher than the upper surface of the collecting shell 1 by more than 4 cm.

The collecting shell 1 is of a hard shell structure and is not easy to be punctured or scratched, and the specific material is plastic or metal. Fixed blade 6, the movable blade 7 of the front end of connecting rod 2 and collection casing 1 realize picking and collecting the shear type of prickly ash, and connecting rod 2 will collect casing 1 and decide handle 3, move the distance between the handle 4 and elongate, and during the operation, the staff holds fixed handle 3 and move handle 4 to make the staff keep away from the pepper branch, difficult quilt stabbing or fish tail. The movable handle 4 and the movable blade 7 are connected through the pull rope 10, the movable handle 4 is pressed by fingers, the movable blade 7 is pulled by the pull rope 10, and the movable blade 7 rotates towards the fixed blade 6 to perform primary shearing. The handle 4 is loosened by fingers, the movable handle 4 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed handle 3 under the action of the second spring 9, the movable handle 4 resets, the movable blade 7 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed blade 6 under the action of the first spring 8, and the movable blade 7 resets. One end of the pull rope 10 is connected with the tail part of the movable blade 7, the other end of the pull rope enters the inner hole of the connecting rod 2 from the threading hole in the side wall of the collecting shell 1 and is finally connected with the movable handle 4, the installation concealment is good, and the pull rope is not easy to wind pepper branches.

When the pepper harvester is not used for shearing, the fixed blade 6 and the movable blade 7 are in an open state, the fixed handle 3 and the movable handle 4 are in an open state, when the pepper harvester is used for shearing, the fixed blade 6 and the movable blade 7 are positioned at a pepper position needing picking, the movable handle 4 is pinched, the movable blade 7 shears the pepper, and the pepper falls into the collecting shell 1. When a certain amount of prickly ash is collected in the collecting case 1, prickly ash in the collecting case 1 can be poured into a basket or bag placed on the ground.

The precision of picking the pepper is as follows: on one hand, the length of the cutting edge of the fixed blade 6 and the length of the cutting edge of the movable blade 7 are not more than 3 cm, and the shorter movable blade 7 and the fixed blade 6 can prevent pepper branches from being cut easily in the pepper picking process; on the other hand, 6 middle parts of stationary blade are higher than collect 1 upper surface of casing more than 4 centimetres, 6 most advanced tilt up of stationary blade extends, when concrete location is cuted, the blade that sets up in the slant easily stretches to the prickly ash that needs to be picked, to a branch of pepper branch, can cut the prickly ash of its right part earlier, cut the prickly ash of its lower part again, then cut the prickly ash of its upper portion or left part, the sight is better when cutting the prickly ash of prickly ash branch upper portion or left part like this, the difficult emergence is because of collecting that casing 1 touches and causes the condition that stationary blade 6 and moving blade 7 can not fix a position and cut the prickly ash on the prickly ash branch, make the prickly ash picker can accurate location cut the prickly ash, and the condition that pulls the prickly ash branch can not appear in scissors formula picking mode, also the difficult condition that picker is pricked or fish tail appears.

Further, the diameter of the opening of the collecting housing 1 is larger than 12 cm. The larger opening of the collecting shell 1 ensures that the cut peppers can easily and accurately fall into the collecting shell 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the second embodiment of the present invention is:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the collecting device further comprises a fixed seat 11 and a butterfly screw 12, the fixed seat 11 is fixed at the center of the collecting shell 1, a mounting hole is formed in the top surface of the fixed seat 11, the lower end of the fixing rod 5 is inserted into the mounting hole of the fixed seat 11, a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the fixing rod 5, an arc-shaped opening 111 is horizontally formed in the side wall of the mounting hole of the fixed seat 11, and the butterfly screw 12 penetrates through the arc-shaped opening 111 and then is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Dead lever 5 is fixed at the center of collecting casing 1 through fixing base 11, during 11 top surface mounting holes of fixing base are inserted to the lower extreme of dead lever 5, dead lever 5 locks fixedly through thumb screw 12, dead lever 5 can rotate for fixing base 11, the turned angle of dead lever 5 is relevant with the length of arc trompil 111, through the angle of adjustment dead lever 5, adjustable stationary blade 6 and movable blade 7 are fixed a position the angle relative to the people's face when cuting, can be according to individual operation custom angle of adjustment, in order to facilitate the operation.

Referring to fig. 3, the third embodiment of the present invention is:

on the basis of the first embodiment, further, the collecting device further comprises a supporting plate 13, the supporting plate 13 is fixed on the top of the collecting shell 1 in a crossing manner, and the lower end of the fixing rod 5 is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate 13. The fixing rod 5 is fixed by the support plate 13 which is arranged in a crossing way, so that the integral structure of the pepper picker is firmer.

In addition, the fixing base 11 of the second embodiment may be installed in the middle of the supporting plate 13, then the lower end of the fixing rod 5 is inserted into the installation hole of the fixing base 11, and finally the fixing rod 5 is locked and fixed by the locking screw.

Referring to fig. 4, the fourth embodiment of the present invention is:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the device further comprises a tapered sheath 14, the tapered sheath 14 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 2, and the fixed handle 3 and the movable handle 4 are located in the tapered sheath 14. The tapered sheath 14 is used to protect the picker's hand from being punctured or scratched.

Further, the opening diameter of the conical sheath 14 is larger than 14 cm, so that the hands of the picker are effectively protected.

Referring to fig. 4, a fifth embodiment of the present invention is:

on the basis of the first, second, third or fourth embodiment, a first winding ring 52 is further disposed on a middle side wall of the fixing rod 5, and the pull rope 10 passes through the first winding ring 52. First wire winding ring 52 extends stay cord 10 from blade 7 tail end downwardly for one section, then makes stay cord 10 get into through wires hole and connecting rod 2 hole again, makes dead lever 5 structure itself more firm on the one hand, reduces the influence of stay cord 10 to the 5 crookedness of dead lever, and on the other hand puts down stay cord 10 and is close as far as possible and collect casing 1, then if the prickly ash shears and gets off and touch stay cord 10, the prickly ash drops more easily in collecting casing 1, is difficult for falling out and collects casing 1.

Further, the connecting rod 2 is a telescopic rod. The distance between the hands of the picker and the fixed blade 6 and the movable blade 7 can be adjusted, so that the picker can pick pepper in a wider range, and waste caused by picking pepper is reduced.

Specifically, the telescopic rod is two straight rods which are sleeved with each other, and locking and positioning are carried out through a locking screw, so that the telescopic distance of the telescopic rod is continuously adjustable; or, the telescopic link is the same with the pull rod of suitcase or children's scooter height pole extending structure, can realize that the telescopic link is flexible apart from according to the adjustment of position, because people's arm itself has certain flexible home range, so the telescopic link does not influence the continuous harvesting of prickly ash according to the adjustment of position yet.

Referring to fig. 5, the sixth embodiment of the present invention is:

on the basis of the first embodiment, the finger pinching assembly 15 further comprises a V-shaped clamping plate 151 and two finger sleeving ropes 152, the V-shaped clamping plate 151 comprises two metal sheets which are integrally connected and have a V-shaped natural opening, and one finger sleeving rope 152 is fixed on each of two outer side surfaces of the V-shaped clamping plate 151.

During the use, picker habit is grabbed with the right hand and is held fixed handle 3 and move handle 4, then picker need will hold between the fingers subassembly 15 and fix on its left hand, it is concrete, two ways of finger rope 152 overlap respectively on left hand thumb and left hand forefinger, namely V type splint 151 fall between left hand thumb and left hand forefinger, following the switching of left hand thumb and left hand forefinger, V type splint 151 switching, open as V type splint 151, be close to prickly ash branch head, V type splint 151 is closed, hold between the prickly ash branch head, thereby at the in-process of picking, make things convenient for picker to fix the prickly ash branch with the branch subassembly 15 of holding between the fingers who fixes on the left hand, can not make picker hand be injured, also can prevent the prickly ash branch and rock. The pepper branch head is fixed, prevents on the one hand that the picker is injured, and on the other hand makes things convenient for the quick accurate location of picker to cut the pepper. Of course, it is also possible to grip the fixed grip 3 and the movable grip 4 with the left hand and fit the pinching assembly 15 over the thumb and index finger of the right hand.

Further, two second winding rings 153 are fixed on two outer side surfaces of the V-shaped clamping plate 151, respectively, and an end of the finger-covering string 152 is fixed on the second winding rings 153. Two second winding rings 153 are welded and fixed on each outer side face of the V-shaped clamping plate 151, so that the finger-sleeving rope 152 is convenient to fix, and the structure is reasonable.

To sum up, the utility model provides a ware is picked to prickly ash, fix a position shearing prickly ash with shorter stator blade 6 and the moving blade 7 that exceeds collecting casing 1, make things convenient for accurate location prickly ash, collect the prickly ash that the shearing got off with great open-ended collection casing 1 convenience, make stator blade 6 and moving blade 7 adjustable for the angle of people's face with fixing base 11 and butterfly screw 12, guide stay cord 10 with first wire winding ring 52 and improve 5 steadiness of dead lever, protect the hand of picker with toper sheath 14, make things convenient for the fixed prickly ash branch head of staff with holding between the fingers subassembly 15, further protect the picker, also improve the accuracy and the rapidity of fixing a position shearing prickly ash.

The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper picker is characterized by comprising a collecting shell, a connecting rod, a fixed handle, a movable handle, a fixed rod, a fixed blade, a movable blade, a first spring, a second spring and a pull rope, wherein the collecting shell is of a shell structure with an opening at the upper end, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the collecting shell, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the upper end of the movable handle is rotatably connected with the upper end of the fixed handle, the fixed rod is vertically fixed at the center of the collecting shell, the middle part of the fixed blade is fixed at the upper end of the fixed rod, the tip end of the fixed blade extends upwards in an inclined mode, the tip end of the movable blade is positioned below the tip end of the fixed blade, the middle part of the movable blade is rotatably connected with the middle part of the fixed blade, and the tip end of the movable blade is connected with the fixed rod through the first spring, the movable handle middle part through the second spring with the fixed handle middle part is connected, the movable blade tail end pass through the stay cord with the middle part of movable handle is connected, the connecting rod is hollow structure, collect the casing with the through wires hole is seted up in the relative place of connecting rod hole, the stay cord passes the through wires hole with the connecting rod hole, fixed blade cutting edge length with movable blade cutting edge length all is not greater than 3 centimetres, the fixed blade middle part is higher than collect the casing upper surface more than 4 centimetres.

2. The pepper picker according to claim 1, wherein the opening of the collecting housing has a diameter greater than 12 cm.

3. The pepper picker according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing seat and a butterfly screw, wherein the fixing seat is fixed at the center of the collecting shell, a mounting hole is formed in the top surface of the fixing seat, the lower end of the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing seat mounting hole, a threaded hole is formed in the side surface of the lower end of the fixing rod, an arc-shaped opening is horizontally formed in the side wall of the fixing seat mounting hole, and the butterfly screw penetrates through the arc-shaped opening and then is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

4. The pepper picker according to claim 1, further comprising a support plate fixed across the top of the collecting housing, wherein the lower end of the fixing rod is fixed in the middle of the support plate.

5. The pepper picker according to claim 1, further comprising a conical sheath fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, wherein the fixed handle and the movable handle are located in the conical sheath.

6. The pepper picker according to claim 1, wherein a first wire winding ring is disposed on the side wall of the middle portion of the fixing rod, and the pulling rope passes through the first wire winding ring.

7. The pepper picker according to claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein the connecting rod is a telescopic rod.

8. The pepper picker according to claim 1, further comprising a branch pinching assembly, wherein the branch pinching assembly comprises a V-shaped clamping plate and two finger sleeving ropes, the V-shaped clamping plate comprises two metal sheets which are integrally connected and have V-shaped natural openings, and one finger sleeving rope is fixed on each of the two outer side surfaces of the V-shaped clamping plate.

9. The pepper picker according to claim 8, wherein two second winding rings are fixed on two outer side surfaces of the V-shaped clamping plate respectively, and the end of the finger-covering rope is fixed on the second winding rings.