CN213747634U

CN213747634U - Pellet feed drying and cooling machine

Info

Publication number: CN213747634U
Application number: CN202022643990.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘勇
Original assignee: Chongqing Shuda Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Shuda Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pellet feed drying and cooling machine, including box, workbin, its characterized in that: the improved box comprises a box body, and is characterized in that a box cover is fixedly connected to the box body, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover, a collection box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting block, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collection box, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a sliding block is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, a first screen box body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, a first limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screen box body, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first limiting cylinder, a second limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the spring, a second screen box body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second limiting cylinder, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body. The utility model discloses pellet feed drying and cooling machine has can sieve the fodder and can the subregion dry with can prevent the advantage of vapor reflux.

Description

Pellet feed drying and cooling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the feed processing field, concretely relates to pellet feed drying and cooling machine.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.

When drying the fodder, because of the variation in size of fodder, inside water content is different, so it is different when drying to when drying the fodder, the variation in size heat conduction efficiency of fodder is different, and the inside of stoving case is flowed back easily to the vapor that produces when drying the fodder, makes the fodder contact moisture content once more, causes the stoving inhomogeneous. Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: to provide a pellet feed drying and cooling machine which can sieve feed and can be dried in different areas and can prevent water vapor from flowing back.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pellet feed drying and cooling machine, includes box, workbin down, its characterized in that: the box body is fixedly connected with a box cover, the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the upper end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the outer side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a slide block in a sliding manner, the inner side of the slide block is fixedly connected with a first screen box, the upper end of the first screen box is fixedly connected with a first limiting cylinder, the inner part of the first limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer side of the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with a second limiting cylinder, the upper end of the second limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a second screen box, the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the lower end of the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a hot air blower, the left end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with a blowing port, and the blowing port penetrates through the partition plate, the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, the tail end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the outer side of the cam is hinged with a connecting rod, the outer side of the first screen box is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the inner side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the fixed shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses pellet feed drying cooler has the advantage to be:

1. the feed may be sized and sieved prior to air drying.

Leading-in screen box two's inside with the fodder, then start gear motor, gear motor drives the cam and rotates, the cam drives screen box one through the connecting rod and reciprocates, when screen box one reciprocates, the spring can make screen box two also vibrate, make the inside fodder that is less than screen box two apertures of screen box two can fall into the inside of screen box one through screen box two, screen box one further sieves the fodder, the fodder after the screening enters into the passage of feed box lower extreme through the inclined plane, the upper end that discharges the heat-conducting plate through the passage air-dries.

2. Zoned seasoning may be performed and the temperature of the seasoning area may be varied.

The hot-blast air heater blows hot-blast wind to the mouth of blowing through the ventilation pipe, and the heat can scatter and disappear thereupon when hot-blast rises in the ventilation pipe, and the temperature that the mouth of blowing of top blew off is than at the bottom of the temperature of bottommost end very much to can guarantee that the wind of blowing of great granule is hotter, make the fodder can guarantee that the degree of drying is unified when drying.

3. Can flow guide the inside of box with vapor, can avoid vapor to soak the fodder.

The guide plate is additionally arranged in the box body, so that the water vapor can be condensed on the guide plate, and the condensed water vapor can flow out of the box body along the guide plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pellet feed drying and cooling machine of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second screen box of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of fig. 1.

Labeled as: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a support block; 4. a collection box; 5. a support plate; 6. a guide bar; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a slider; 9. a first screen box; 10. a first limiting cylinder; 11. a spring; 12. a second limiting cylinder; 13. a second screen box; 14. a blanking box; 15. a material guide pipe; 16. a partition plate; 17. a hot air blower; 18. a vent pipe; 19. an air blowing port; 20. a reduction motor; 21. a cam; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a fixed shaft; 24. a mounting frame; 25. a baffle; 26. a material taking port; 27. a bevel; 28. a discharge port; 29. a heat conducting plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a pellet feed drying and cooling machine comprises a box body 1 and a blanking box 14, wherein a box cover 2 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a supporting block 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box cover 2, a collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting block 3, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the collecting box 4, a guide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 5, a slider 8 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 6, a first screen box 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slider 8, a first limiting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screen box 9, a spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first limiting cylinder 10, a second limiting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the spring 11, a second screen box 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second limiting cylinder 12, and a partition plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 1, the inner lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an air heater 17, the left end of the air heater 17 is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe 18, the left end of the ventilation pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a blowing port 19, the blowing port 19 penetrates through the partition plate 16, the upper end of the box cover 2 is fixedly connected with a speed reduction motor 20, the tail end of an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 20 is fixedly connected with a cam 21, the outer side of the cam 21 is hinged with a connecting rod 22, the outer side of the first screen box net 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 23, and the inner side of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the fixed shaft 23.

The feed is introduced into the inside of the second screen box 13, then the speed reducing motor 20 is started, the speed reducing motor 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate, the cam 21 drives the first screen box 9 to move up and down through the connecting rod 22, the spring 11 can enable the second screen box 13 to vibrate when the first screen box 9 moves up and down, so that the feed in the second screen box 13, which is smaller than the aperture of the second screen box 13, can fall into the first screen box 9 through the second screen box 13, the first screen box 9 further screens the feed, the screened feed enters the guide pipe 15 at the lower end of the blanking box 14 through the inclined plane 27, and the feed is discharged to the upper end of the heat-conducting plate 29 through the guide pipe 15 to be dried in the air, and therefore the feed safety can be screened before being dried in the air;

the hot air blower 17 blows hot air to the air blowing port 19 through the ventilation pipe 18, the heat is dissipated when the hot air rises in the ventilation pipe 18, the temperature blown out by the air blowing port 19 at the uppermost end is higher than the temperature blown out by the air blowing port at the lowermost end, so that the blown air of larger particles is hotter, the drying degree of the feed can be ensured to be uniform during drying, the feed can be dried in different areas, and the temperatures of the air drying areas are different;

add in the inside of box 1 and establish guide plate 25 for vapor can condense on guide plate 25, and the vapor after condensing can flow out box 1 along guide plate 25, thereby can be with the inside of vapor water conservancy diversion play box 1, can avoid vapor to soak the fodder.

In this embodiment, a discharging box 14 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second screen box 13, a material guiding pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharging box 14, and the other end of the material guiding pipe 15 penetrates through the partition plate 16. The fodder can be transported to the upper end of the heat conductive plate 29 by providing the guide tube 15.

In this embodiment, an inclined plane 27 is disposed inside the second screen box 13, and a discharge hole 28 is disposed on the blanking box 14. By providing the bevel 27, feed can slide along the bevel 27 into the interior of the feed box 14 during screening.

In this embodiment, the lower end of the box cover 2 is fixedly connected with an installation frame 24, and the lower end of the installation frame 24 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 25. By arranging the guide plate 25, the water condensed by the vapor can be guided out of the box body 1.

In this embodiment, the box body 1 is provided with three material taking ports 26, and the three material taking ports 26 are uniformly distributed on the left end surface of the box body 1. The air-dried feed can be taken out by providing the material taking port 26.

In this embodiment, a heat conducting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the right end of the heat conducting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the left end of the partition 16. By arranging the heat conducting plate 29, the heat transfer can be accelerated, and the feed is heated uniformly.

In this embodiment, the number of the heat conducting plates 29 is three, and the three heat conducting plates 29 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the box body 1. The three heat conducting plates 29 can be used for air drying feeds with different sizes.

In this embodiment, the number of the second limiting cylinders 12 is four, and the four second limiting cylinders 12 are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower end of the second screen box 13. The second limiting barrel 12 can prevent the spring 11 from deviating in the shaking process.

In this embodiment, the number of the air blowing openings 19 is three, and the three air blowing openings 19 are uniformly distributed at the left end of the ventilation pipe 18. Through the three air blowing openings 19, the three air blowing openings 19 are at three different heights from the ventilation pipe 18, so that the temperatures blown out by the three air blowing openings 19 are different from each other.

In this embodiment, a baffle 7 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the guide rod 6, and the baffle 7 is made of stainless steel. The baffle 7 plays a supporting and limiting role for the slide block 8.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical scope of the present invention is also considered to fall into the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pellet feed drying and cooling machine, includes box, workbin down, its characterized in that: the box body is fixedly connected with a box cover, the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the upper end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the outer side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a slide block in a sliding manner, the inner side of the slide block is fixedly connected with a first screen box, the upper end of the first screen box is fixedly connected with a first limiting cylinder, the inner part of the first limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer side of the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with a second limiting cylinder, the upper end of the second limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with a second screen box, the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the lower end of the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a hot air blower, the left end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with a blowing port, and the blowing port penetrates through the partition plate, the upper end of the box cover is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor, the tail end of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the outer side of the cam is hinged with a connecting rod, the outer side of the first screen box is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the inner side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the fixed shaft.

2. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the second screen box is fixedly connected with a blanking box, the lower end of the blanking box is fixedly connected with a material guide pipe, and the other end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the partition plate.

3. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined plane is arranged inside the second screen box, and a discharge hole is formed in the blanking box.

4. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting bracket of case lid, the lower extreme fixedly connected with guide plate of mounting bracket.

5. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the box body is provided with three material taking ports, and the three material taking ports are uniformly distributed on the left end face of the box body.

6. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the right end of the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the partition plate.

7. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the number of the heat-conducting plates is three, and the three heat-conducting plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the box body.

8. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the second limiting cylinders is four, and the four second limiting cylinders are uniformly distributed at four corners of the lower end of the second screen box.

9. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the air blowing openings is three, and the three air blowing openings are uniformly distributed at the left end of the ventilation pipe.

10. A pellet feed drying and cooling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a baffle which is made of stainless steel materials.