CN213714417U - Detection apparatus for crops growing environment - Google Patents
Detection apparatus for crops growing environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN213714417U CN213714417U CN202023271944.2U CN202023271944U CN213714417U CN 213714417 U CN213714417 U CN 213714417U CN 202023271944 U CN202023271944 U CN 202023271944U CN 213714417 U CN213714417 U CN 213714417U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detection apparatus for crops growing environment, the device comprises a device body, the top fixedly connected with detection room of device body, the ventilation window has been seted up to the outer wall of detection room, the inner wall of detection room is connected with signal emission device admittedly, one side fixedly connected with ambient temperature test probe, ambient humidity test probe and carbon dioxide concentration test probe that the inner wall of detection room is close to signal emission device. After the earth is pricked into through the device that sets up, because the vertical setting of spacing piece, make the device prick into vertical the inserting when earth, the baffle can be with the inside soil temperature test probe of cavity simultaneously, soil humidity test probe, soil pH valve test probe, the protection gets up, prevent that the sensor from receiving the damage, later with device rotation one side pull up again, because the slope setting of deflector, make the baffle can expand the inside of inserting soil, it is spacing to the baffle until the limiting plate, the damage to the sensor has been reduced, and service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, concretely relates to detection apparatus for crops growing environment.
Background
Agricultural detection is an important basis for ensuring crop planting and good growth of crops, the type of crops which are more suitable for planting under the comprehensive conditions of the field is determined by detecting the parameters of the growth environment of the crops, and the ecological environment can be correspondingly improved through the detection result so as to optimize the level of each parameter, so that the overall performance of the field is improved while the ecological environment is protected.
The crop growth environment detection device disclosed in the chinese patent application No. CN201821258958.0 is provided with a solar cell panel, which can convert solar energy into electric energy, so as to provide electric energy for the display screen and the signal receiver to work, thereby saving energy; and the humiture of environment, the humiture of soil, the pH valve of soil, wind-force and illumination intensity etc. can be detected, the function is abundant, detect comparatively comprehensively, but its in-process of using still has following problem:
1. a sensor direct mount for detecting soil temperature and soil moisture is in the bottom of bracing piece, and the bracing piece inserts when ground the sensor can be direct with the stone contact wear in earth and the soil, leads to the sensor fault rate high, and life is not long.
2. The device is inserted into the ground by means of a support bar and supported by means of a surrounding movable bar, but this mounting is not very secure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a detection apparatus for crops growing environment, with the detection apparatus who proposes a current crops growing environment in solving above-mentioned background art in the use, owing to be used for detecting the sensor direct mount of soil temperature and soil moisture in the bottom of bracing piece, the bracing piece inserts the stone contact wear in ground time sensor can be direct and earth and soil, lead to the sensor fault rate high, long service life, and the device relies on the bracing piece to insert ground, and rely on movable rod on every side to support, but this kind of mounting means is not very firm problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a detection device for crop growth environment comprises a device body, wherein the top of the device body is fixedly connected with a detection chamber, the outer wall of the detection chamber is provided with a ventilation window, the inner wall of the detection chamber is fixedly connected with a signal transmitting device, one side of the inner wall of the detection chamber, which is close to the signal transmitting device, is fixedly connected with an environment temperature detection probe, an environment humidity detection probe and a carbon dioxide concentration detection probe, the top of the outer wall of the device body is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the outer wall of the device body is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the bottom of the outer wall of the device body, which is close to the spiral blade, is provided with three cavities, the cavities are uniformly distributed around the axis of the device body, the bottom inside each cavity is hinged with a baffle, the baffle is far away from the upper end of the cavity and is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the included angle between the, the inner wall of baffle fixedly connected with soil temperature test probe, soil humidity test probe and soil pH valve test probe respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of device body.
Preferably, the top of the outer wall of the device body is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical holding rods.
Preferably, the outer wall of the drill bit is fixedly connected with three vertically arranged limiting pieces, and the limiting pieces are uniformly distributed around the axis of the drill bit.
Preferably, a top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the detection chamber.
Preferably, the inner wall fixed connection wire of device body, soil temperature test probe, soil humidity test probe, soil pH valve test probe's output is through the wire and the input electric connection of signal emission device that set up, signal emission device's input and ambient temperature test probe, ambient humidity test probe, carbon dioxide concentration test probe's output electric connection.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the baffle is provided with a chute, the bottom of the baffle is provided with a limiting plate, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the device body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. after pricking earth through the device that sets up, because the vertical setting of spacing piece, can insert straightly when making the device prick earth, the baffle can be with the inside soil temperature test probe of cavity simultaneously, soil humidity test probe, soil pH valve test probe, the protection gets up, prevent that the sensor from receiving the damage, later with rotatory pull up on one side of device again, because the slope setting of deflector, make the baffle can expand the inside of inserting soil, it is spacing to the baffle until the limiting plate, soil can be cut by the baffle and become pine simultaneously, slide into the inside of cavity along the baffle, contact with the sensor, measure the nature of soil, make the contact of sensor and soil be the flexonics, the damage to the sensor has been reduced, service life has been prolonged.
2. The slope through the deflector sets up, make the baffle can expand the inside of inserting soil, make the device place more firm in soil, and the setting of spiral leaf piece, it is more convenient when can making the device take out, along spiral leaf piece very conveniently with device back-out soil, the chute is with less area of contact simultaneously, make the baffle can produce great pressure to soil, also can make back-out soil more laborsaving, it is firm to reach the installation, dismantle laborsaving effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure at the position B-B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure at a-a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a drill bit; 3. a detection chamber; 4. a holding rod; 5. a storage battery; 6. a cavity; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a guide plate; 9. a soil temperature detection probe; 10. a soil humidity detection probe; 11. a soil pH value detection probe; 12. a ventilation window; 13. a top cover; 14. a signal transmitting device; 15. an ambient temperature detection probe; 16. an ambient humidity detection probe; 17. a carbon dioxide concentration detection probe; 18. a wire; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a chute; 21. a limiting sheet; 22. a spiral leaf.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detection device for crop growth environment comprises a device body 1, two mutually symmetrical holding rods 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the device body 1, a detection chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1, a ventilation window 12 is formed in the outer wall of the detection chamber 3, a top cover 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection chamber 3, a signal transmitting device 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the detection chamber 3, an environment temperature detection probe 15, an environment humidity detection probe 16 and a carbon dioxide concentration detection probe 17 are fixedly connected to one side, close to the signal transmitting device 14, of the inner wall of the detection chamber 3, a spiral blade 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the device body 1, the arrangement of the spiral blade 22 can enable the device to be taken out conveniently, the device can be conveniently screwed out of soil along the spiral blade 22, a cavity 6 is formed in the outer wall of the device body 1, close to the, the quantity of cavity 6 is three and centers on the axle center department evenly distributed of device body 1, and the inside bottom of every cavity 6 articulates there is baffle 7, and the upper end fixedly connected with deflector 8 of cavity 6 is kept away from to baffle 7, and the contained angle between deflector 8 and the baffle 7 is thirty degrees to sixty degrees, and the inner wall of baffle 7 is fixedly connected with soil temperature test probe 9 respectively, soil moisture test probe 10 and soil pH valve test probe 11, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 2 of device body 1.
In this embodiment, prick into earth back through the device that sets up, baffle 7 can be with the inside soil temperature test probe 9 of cavity 6 simultaneously, soil moisture test probe 10, soil pH valve test probe 11, protect, prevent that the sensor from receiving the damage, later with rotatory while upwards pulling on one side of device again, because the slope setting of deflector 8, make baffle 7 can expand the inside of inserting soil, it is spacing to baffle 7 until limiting plate 19, soil can be cut by baffle 7 simultaneously and become the pine, slide into the inside of cavity 6 along baffle 7, contact with the sensor, measure the nature of soil, make the contact of sensor and soil be the flexonics, the damage to the sensor has been reduced, service life is prolonged.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: the outer wall of the drill bit 2 is fixedly connected with three vertically arranged limiting pieces 21, and the limiting pieces 21 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the drill bit 2.
In this embodiment, due to the vertical arrangement of the limiting sheet 21, the device can be inserted straightly when being inserted into the soil.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: the top fixedly connected with battery 5 of device body 1 outer wall, the inner wall fixed connection wire 18 of device body 1, soil temperature detect probe 9, soil humidity detect probe 10, the output of soil pH valve detect probe 11 are through the wire 18 and the input electric connection of signal emission device 14 that set up, the input of signal emission device 14 and ambient temperature detect probe 15, ambient humidity detect probe 16, the output electric connection of carbon dioxide concentration detect probe 17.
In this embodiment, battery 5 is used for providing stable electric energy for the device, and a plurality of sensors are used for detecting soil temperature, soil humidity, soil pH valve, ambient temperature, ambient humidity and carbon dioxide concentration respectively and detect, and the result that detects reachs transmits to signal emission device 14 through wire 18 to through signal emission device 14 through signal transmission to mobile terminal, in order to make things convenient for and detect whole environment.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the utility model provides a technical solution: the chute 20 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the baffle 7, the limiting plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the baffle 7, and the bottom of the limiting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the device body 1.
In this embodiment, the chute 20 is with less area of contact for baffle 7 can produce great pressure to soil, also can make laborsaving more when unscrewing soil, so as to reach the installation and stabilize, dismantle laborsaving effect.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the holding rod 4 is held by a hand, the device is vertically placed, the drill bit 2 faces the ground and is pressed down forcibly, so that the device is inserted into the soil, due to the vertical arrangement of the limiting sheet 21, the device can be inserted straightly when being inserted into the soil, meanwhile, the baffle 7 can enable the soil temperature detection probe 9, the soil humidity detection probe 10 and the soil pH value detection probe 11 inside the cavity 6 to be protected, the sensor is prevented from being damaged, then, the device is rotated and pulled upwards at the same time, due to the inclined arrangement of the guide plate 8, the baffle 7 can be unfolded and inserted into the soil until the limiting plate 19 limits the baffle 7, meanwhile, the soil can be cut and loosened by the baffle 7, slides into the cavity 6 along the baffle 7 and is contacted with the sensor to measure the property of the soil, all the sensors transmit measured signals to the signal transmitting device 14 through the lead 18, and transmit the signals to the mobile terminal through the signal transmitting device 14, the arrangement of the spiral blades 22 enables the device to be taken out conveniently, the device can be screwed out of soil conveniently along the spiral blades 22, meanwhile, the inclined groove 20 is small in contact area, the baffle 7 can generate large pressure to the soil, and labor can be saved more when the soil is screwed out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a detection device of crops growing environment, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the top of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a detection chamber (3), the outer wall of the detection chamber (3) is provided with a ventilation window (12), the inner wall of the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a signal transmitting device (14), one side of the inner wall of the detection chamber (3) close to the signal transmitting device (14) is fixedly connected with an environment temperature detection probe (15), an environment humidity detection probe (16) and a carbon dioxide concentration detection probe (17), the top of the outer wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (5), the outer wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with a spiral vane (22), the bottom of the outer wall of the device body (1) close to the spiral vane (22) is provided with cavities (6), the number of the cavities (6) is three, the cavities are uniformly distributed around the axis of the device body (1), and the bottom inside the cavities (6) is hinged with, baffle (7) keep away from upper end fixedly connected with deflector (8) of cavity (6), contained angle between deflector (8) and baffle (7) is thirty degrees to sixty degrees, the inner wall difference fixedly connected with soil temperature test probe (9) of baffle (7), soil humidity test probe (10) and soil pH valve test probe (11), the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (2) of device body (1).
2. The apparatus for detecting the growing environment of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer wall of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with two mutually symmetrical holding rods (4).
3. The apparatus for detecting the growing environment of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the drill bit (2) is fixedly connected with three vertically arranged limiting pieces (21), and the limiting pieces (21) are uniformly distributed around the axis of the drill bit (2).
4. The apparatus for detecting the growing environment of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a top cover (13).
5. The apparatus for detecting the growing environment of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixed connection wire (18) of device body (1), the output of soil temperature detect probe (9), soil humidity test probe (10), soil pH valve test probe (11) is through wire (18) and the input electric connection of signal emission device (14) that set up, the input of signal emission device (14) and the output electric connection of ambient temperature detect probe (15), ambient humidity test probe (16), carbon dioxide concentration test probe (17).
6. The apparatus for detecting the growing environment of crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that an inclined groove (20) is formed in the outer wall of one side of the baffle (7), a limiting plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle (7), and the bottom of the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the device body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271944.2U CN213714417U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Detection apparatus for crops growing environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271944.2U CN213714417U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Detection apparatus for crops growing environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213714417U true CN213714417U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023271944.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213714417U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Detection apparatus for crops growing environment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213714417U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114924056A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-19 | 锐创(浙江)水务科技有限公司 | Soil and water conservation detection device convenient to store |
| CN115336495A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-15 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Moisture supervisory systems that container formula farm was planted |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023271944.2U patent/CN213714417U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114924056A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-19 | 锐创(浙江)水务科技有限公司 | Soil and water conservation detection device convenient to store |
| CN115336495A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-11-15 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Moisture supervisory systems that container formula farm was planted |
| CN115336495B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-10-31 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Moisture supervisory systems that container formula farm was planted |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210716 |