CN213709368U - Removable combination formula ecological retaining wall - Google Patents
Removable combination formula ecological retaining wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN213709368U CN213709368U CN202022264599.3U CN202022264599U CN213709368U CN 213709368 U CN213709368 U CN 213709368U CN 202022264599 U CN202022264599 U CN 202022264599U CN 213709368 U CN213709368 U CN 213709368U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a removable combination formula ecological retaining wall relates to the field of ecological retaining wall, and it is including installing the hat roof beam on the river bank, be equipped with the mounting groove along its length direction on the roof of hat roof beam, install the wall body in the mounting groove, the wall body includes a plurality of ecological stake of mutual butt of mounting groove length direction of edge, the bottom of ecological stake is fixed in the mounting groove through soil cement. This application has the easy effect of ecological timber pile dismouting change, wall body repair of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of ecological retaining wall, especially relates to a removable ecological retaining wall of combination formula.
Background
The ecological retaining wall not only can play the role of ecological environmental protection, but also has the landscape function and can prevent water and soil loss. The ecological retaining wall has wide market development prospect and can be fully applied to urban river regulation.
The ecological retaining wall in the related art is generally formed by dry-building retaining blocks, and a broken stone drainage layer is arranged behind the wall body, so that the drainage smoothness of the whole wall body is ensured, water energy can freely exchange with soil through the wall body, and the water body can achieve the self-purification purpose through continuous circulation communication of the water body.
However, the inventor finds that after the ecological retaining wall in the related art is damaged, the ecological retaining wall is difficult to repair due to dry piling, and if the damaged position is low, the ecological retaining wall is easy to largely collapse.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to repair ecological retaining wall for the convenience, this application provides a removable combination formula ecological retaining wall.
The application provides a pair of ecological retaining wall of removable combination formula adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological retaining wall of removable combination formula, is including installing the hat roof beam on the river bank, be equipped with the mounting groove along its length direction on the roof of hat roof beam, install the wall body in the mounting groove, the wall body includes a plurality of ecological stake of mutual butt of mounting groove length direction of edge, the bottom of ecological stake is fixed in the mounting groove through soil cement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will guan liang installs in the river bank, then install ecological timber pile butt in the mounting groove in proper order, and be fixed in the mounting groove with ecological timber pile's bottom through cement in, form the wall body, when the wall body local appears damaging, only need take out the ecological timber pile that damages, change newly, and fix through soil cement here, it is comparatively convenient, and the influence that causes other parts of the wall body is less, the wall body is also comparatively pleasing to the eye simultaneously, nature.
Preferably, the bottom of the crown beam is provided with a plurality of fixing piles, and the fixing piles are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ground end is squeezed into to the spud pile, promotes the stability of hat roof beam, and then promotes the stability and the firm nature of wall body.
Preferably, one end of the fixing pile, which is far away from the crown beam, is provided with a pointed cone.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pointed cone portion is convenient for the spud pile and is driven into the ground bottom, promotes the efficiency of construction.
Preferably, the fixing piles are arranged at intervals of 2 meters.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two meters of intervals set up and can guarantee that the crown beam has sufficient stability and firm nature, can not cause too much waste to the spud pile simultaneously.
Preferably, the ecological wood pile is circular in cross-sectional shape.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the retaining wall that circular shape ecological timber pile butt each other formed, whole comparatively pleasing to the eye nature has higher sight.
Preferably, the cross section of the ecological wood pile is rectangular, two side walls of the ecological wood pile along the length direction of the crown beam are respectively provided with a convex block and a groove, and the convex block is matched with the groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of contact between the ecological timber stake that adjacent cross-section is the rectangle is bigger, and earth is difficult for passing, and the cooperation of lug and recess then promotes the area of contact between one step of adding adjacent ecological timber stake, reduces the earth from the possibility that runs off between the ecological timber stake, increases the bulk strength of wall body simultaneously.
Preferably, the section of the convex block along the horizontal direction is isosceles trapezoid, and the big end of the convex block is close to the ecological wood pile.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of contact of lug and recess that the cross-section is isosceles trapezoid is bigger, and the stroke that earth runs off and need to walk is longer, still can be convenient for ecological stake's installation simultaneously.
Preferably, a soil blocking layer is arranged at one end, far away from the river channel, of the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fender soil horizon blocks earth, further reduces earth from the possibility that the gap between the ecological wood stake runs off.
Preferably, a fence for fixing the soil blocking layer is arranged between the soil blocking layer and the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fender soil horizon is fixed in on the fence, reduces the fender soil horizon and slides the possibility in the soil, reduces simultaneously and keeps off the soil horizon and wall body contact and the easy possibility of damaging.
Preferably, the fence comprises a plurality of vertical piles vertically inserted into the crown beam, the vertical piles are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam and are abutted against each other, and two ends of each vertical pile along the thickness direction of the vertical pile are respectively abutted against the soil retaining layer and the wall body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stake butt will keep off soil layer fixed on keeping off the soil layer.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. through the arrangement of the crown beam, the mounting groove and the ecological timber pile, the ecological timber pile has the effects of convenient disassembly and assembly and easy wall body repair;
2. through the setting of lug, recess, the possibility that earth is revealed from the gap between the ecological wood stake can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the whole body in embodiment 2 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a crown beam; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a wall body; 121. ecological wood piles; 1211. a bump; 1212. a groove; 2. fixing the pile; 21. a tapered section; 3. a soil blocking layer; 4. a fence; 41. and (6) erecting the pile.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological retaining wall of removable combination formula.
Referring to fig. 1, the ecological retaining wall includes a fixing pile 2, a crown beam 1 and a wall body 12, the fixing pile 2 is driven at the bottom of the ground, the crown beam 1 is poured at the top of the fixing pile 2, the fixing piles 2 are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam 1 to be used for improving the stability of the crown beam 1, and the spacing distance between adjacent fixing piles 2 can be 2 meters. The bottom of the spud pile 2 is integrally formed with a pointed cone portion 21 for facilitating driving of the spud pile 2 into the ground. The crown beam 1 is generally arranged in a water level change area on a river bank, an installation groove 11 is formed in the top wall of the crown beam 1 along the length direction of the top wall, and a wall body 12 is installed in the installation groove 11.
Referring to fig. 1, the wall 12 includes a plurality of ecological timber piles 121, and the ecological timber piles 121 are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam 1 and sequentially abut against each other. The bottom of the ecological wood pile 121 is fixed in the installation groove 11 through cement soil, and fifteen to twenty percent of cement is mixed into the cement soil, so that the fixing capacity of the cement soil after solidification is improved. The cement can be weakly alkaline cement, and wood acetate fiber can be added into the cement soil to neutralize the alkaline phase of the cement, so that the environment around the wall body 12 tends to be neutral, and the survival of aquatic animals and plants is facilitated. The ecological stake 121 may be a log having a rectangular horizontal section.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the one end butt that the river course was kept away from to wall body 12 has fender soil layer 3, keeps off soil layer 3 and can adopt anti-geomembrane of straining for earth can't pass through fender soil layer 3, but does not influence passing through of water. In order to fix the retaining layer 3, a fence 4 is arranged between the retaining layer 3 and the wall 1. The fence 4 comprises vertical piles 41, the vertical piles 41 are vertically inserted into the crown beam 1, a plurality of vertical piles are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam 1, and each vertical pile 41 is arranged in an abutting mode. The two ends of the vertical pile 41 in the thickness direction are respectively abutted against the soil retaining layer 3 and the wall body 1, the possibility that the soil retaining layer 3 sinks into the soil layer is reduced, the vertical pile 41 is 2-3 cm higher than the soil layer on the bank side, and the rest part of the vertical pile is inserted below the soil surface.
The implementation process of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: when the fixing pile is installed, the prefabricated fixing pile 2 is driven into the ground bottom of a river bank along the pointed cone part 21 in sequence, then the top of the fixing pile 2 is poured with the crown beam 1, and the installation groove 11 and holes needed for inserting the vertical piles 41 are reserved during pouring. Next, the ecological timber piles 121 are sequentially inserted into the installation groove 11, the ecological timber piles 121 are abutted against each other to form the wall 12, and then the ecological timber piles 121 are fixed in the installation groove 11 by cement soil. Then, the vertical pile 41 is inserted into the prepared hole of the crown beam 1, and the retaining layer 3 is set in contact with the vertical pile 41 at one end of the vertical pile away from the wall 1.
When the wall body 12 is partially damaged, the damaged ecological timber piles 121 are pulled out, and new ecological timber piles 121 are inserted and fixed by cement soil.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the shape of the ecological timber pile 121 is changed, and the sectional shape of the ecological timber pile 121 is rectangular. Two side walls of the ecological wood pile 121 along the length direction of the crown beam 1 are respectively provided with a protrusion 1211 and a groove 1212, the protrusion 1211 and the ecological wood pile 121 are integrally formed, the groove 1212 is formed along the vertical direction, and the shape of the protrusion 1211 is matched with that of the groove 1212. The projection 1211 has a cross section in a horizontal direction in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and a large end is close to the ecological wood pile 121 itself.
The implementation process of the embodiment 2 of the application is as follows: when the ecological wood piles 121 are installed, the ecological wood piles 121 are sequentially inserted into the installation grooves 11, the protrusions 1211 are clamped into the adjacent grooves 1212, the ecological wood piles 121 are abutted against each other to form the wall body 12, and then the ecological wood piles 121 are fixed in the installation grooves 11 through cement soil.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a removable ecological retaining wall of combination formula which characterized in that: including installing crown beam (1) on the river bank, be equipped with mounting groove (11) along its length direction on the roof of crown beam (1), install wall body (12) in mounting groove (11), wall body (12) include a plurality of ecological stake (121) of following the mutual butt of mounting groove (11) length direction, the bottom of ecological stake (121) is fixed in mounting groove (11) through soil cement.
2. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the crown beam (1) is provided with a plurality of fixed piles (2), and the fixed piles (2) are arrayed along the length direction of the crown beam (1).
3. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a pointed cone part (21) is arranged at one end of the fixing pile (2) far away from the crown beam (1).
4. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing piles (2) are arranged at intervals of 2 meters.
5. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the ecological wood pile (121) is circular.
6. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cross section of the ecological wood pile (121) is rectangular, two side walls of the ecological wood pile (121) along the length direction of the crown beam (1) are respectively provided with a bump (1211) and a groove (1212), and the bump (1211) is matched with the groove (1212).
7. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: the section of the lug (1211) along the horizontal direction is isosceles trapezoid, and the large end of the lug is close to the ecological wood pile (121).
8. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a soil blocking layer (3) is arranged at one end of the wall body (12) far away from the river channel.
9. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 8, characterized in that: a fence (4) for fixing the soil blocking layer (3) is arranged between the soil blocking layer (3) and the wall body (12).
10. A replaceable combined ecological retaining wall according to claim 9, characterized in that: the fence (4) comprises vertical piles (41), the vertical piles (41) are vertically inserted into the crown beam (1), the vertical piles (41) are arrayed in the length direction of the crown beam (1) and are mutually abutted, and two ends of each vertical pile (41) in the thickness direction are respectively abutted with the soil blocking layer (3) and the wall body (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022264599.3U CN213709368U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Removable combination formula ecological retaining wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022264599.3U CN213709368U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Removable combination formula ecological retaining wall |
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| CN213709368U true CN213709368U (en) | 2021-07-16 |
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| CN202022264599.3U Active CN213709368U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Removable combination formula ecological retaining wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117449244A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-26 | 玉凰生态科技股份有限公司 | Mud flushing structure and method for broken end surge |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022264599.3U patent/CN213709368U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117449244A (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-01-26 | 玉凰生态科技股份有限公司 | Mud flushing structure and method for broken end surge |
| CN117449244B (en) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-09-03 | 玉凰生态科技股份有限公司 | Mud flushing structure and method for broken end surge |
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