CN213708163U

CN213708163U - Multistage fermenting installation of animal manure

Info

Publication number: CN213708163U
Application number: CN202022434316.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周勇; 周洋
Original assignee: Zhongning Fengxingyuan Wolfberry Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongning Fengxingyuan Wolfberry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage fermenting installation of animal manure, which comprises a bod, the inside of organism is equipped with a plurality of fermentation chambeies, and is a plurality of the interior bottom in fermentation chamber all is equipped with the discharge gate, and is a plurality of the interior bottom in fermentation chamber all is equipped with the filter screen, and the interior bottom that the filter screen runs through the fermentation chamber perpendicularly extends to the bottom, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with guiding gutter in bottom of filter screen, and the inside that the guiding gutter runs through the organism perpendicularly extends to the surface. The utility model discloses in, through motor, stirring rod, heating rod, fermentation chamber, filter screen and the guiding gutter that sets up, when animal manure and water got into, the starter motor, the drive pivot rotates to drive the stirring rod stirring, the heating rod heating this moment, make animal manure even heating, fermentation temperature stable, improve the effect of fermentation, and further dry remaining partial moisture through hot-blast, reduce the water content of final material effectively, be equipped with a plurality of fermentation chambers.

Description

Multistage fermenting installation of animal manure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field especially relates to animal manure multi-stage fermentation device.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering. Research on its mechanism and process control continues;

the existing livestock and poultry manure fermentation device has the defects that the treatment of dry-wet separation of livestock and poultry manure is not thorough enough to cause resource waste, the generated sewage is not effectively treated to cause secondary pollution, the control on the fermentation process is not reasonable enough to cause poor effect, and the fermentation is not thorough enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multi-stage livestock and poultry manure fermentation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the multi-stage livestock and poultry manure fermentation device comprises a machine body, wherein a plurality of fermentation cavities are arranged inside the machine body, discharge holes are formed in the inner bottoms of the fermentation cavities, filter screens are arranged on the inner bottoms of the fermentation cavities, the filter screens vertically penetrate through the inner bottom of the fermentation cavity and extend to the bottom, the bottoms of the filter screens are fixedly connected with water chutes, the water chute vertically penetrates through the interior of the machine body and extends to the outer surface, a discharging cavity is arranged at the bottom in the machine body, a motor is arranged at the top of the machine body, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the top of the machine body and extends to the interior of the discharging cavity, a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, heating rods are arranged in the stirring rods, one side of the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feeding barrel, and one side of the outer surface of the machine body is provided with a water inlet.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of organism is equipped with the bin outlet, the bin outlet is equipped with first control valve, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of organism.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and an air outlet is formed in one side of the outer surface of the machine body, and a second control valve is arranged on the air outlet.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the surface of organism is equipped with a plurality of outlet pipes, and fixed connection between outlet pipe and the guiding gutter, the common fixedly connected with sewage treatment machine of one end that the organism was kept away from to the outlet pipe, surface one side of sewage treatment machine is equipped with the outlet, and the outlet is equipped with the third control valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

it is a plurality of the discharge gate all articulates there is one way baffle, and is a plurality of there is the torsional spring one way baffle and the articulated department of discharge gate through pin joint.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the discharge holes are staggered with each other.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

this multistage fermenting installation of animal manure, motor through setting up, the stirring rod, the heating rod, the fermentation chamber, filter screen and guiding gutter, when animal manure gets into with water, the starter motor, the drive pivot rotates, thereby drive the stirring rod stirring, the heating rod heating this moment, make animal manure even heating, the fermentation temperature is stable, improve the effect of fermentation, and further dry remaining fractional water through hot-blast, reduce the water content of final material effectively, be equipped with a plurality of fermentation chambers, different fermentation environment (temperature, salinity, pH valve etc.) can be simulated in every level of fermentation chamber, the fermentation becomes more meticulous, the fermentation is more thorough.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 2. a water chute; 3. a discharge port; 4. a water inlet; 5. a charging barrel; 6. a motor; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a second control valve; 9. an exhaust port; 10. a heating rod; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a filter screen; 13. a first control valve; 14. a discharge outlet; 15. supporting legs; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a sewage treatment machine; 18. a water outlet; 19. a third control valve; 20. a torsion spring; 21. a one-way baffle; 22. a fermentation chamber; 23. a discharge chamber.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the multi-stage fermentation device for the livestock and poultry manure comprises a machine body 1, a plurality of fermentation cavities 22 are arranged inside the machine body 1, discharge holes 3 are formed in the inner bottoms of the fermentation cavities 22, filter screens 12 are arranged on the inner bottoms of the fermentation cavities 22, the filter screens 12 vertically penetrate through the inner bottom of the fermentation cavity 22 and extend to the bottom, the bottoms of the filter screens 12 are fixedly connected with water chutes 2, the water chute 2 vertically penetrates through the interior of the machine body 1 and extends to the outer surface, the inner bottom of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharging cavity 23, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a motor 6, the driving end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, and pivot 11 runs through the inside that the top of organism 1 extends to row material chamber 23 perpendicularly, and the even fixedly connected with of surface of pivot 11 has a plurality of stirring rods 7, and the inside of a plurality of stirring rods 7 all is equipped with heating rod 10, and top one side fixedly connected with feed bucket 5 of organism 1, surface one side of organism 1 are equipped with water inlet 4.

The bottom of organism 1 is equipped with bin outlet 14, and bin outlet 14 is equipped with first control valve 13, can control the volume of arranging the material and arrange the material time, and the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 15 of organism 1, supporting leg 15 can effective stabilising arrangement.

The gas vent 9 of surface one side of organism 1, gas vent 9 are equipped with second control valve 8, and the external gas treatment device of gas vent 9 prevents that gaseous pollutants from directly discharging into the air, causes environmental pollution, and the discharge can be controlled to second control valve 8.

The surface of organism 1 is equipped with a plurality of outlet pipes 16, and fixed connection between outlet pipe 16 and the guiding gutter 2, and the common fixedly connected with sewage treatment machine 17 of one end that organism 1 was kept away from to outlet pipe 16, and surface one side of sewage treatment machine 17 is equipped with outlet 18, and outlet 18 is equipped with third control valve 19, can carry out sewage treatment, avoids sewage direct discharge to cause environmental pollution.

A plurality of discharge gates 3 all articulate there is one-way baffle 21, and a plurality of one-way baffles 21 have torsional spring 20 through pin joint with the articulated department of discharge gate 3, can effectively prevent the backward flow.

The discharge ports 3 are staggered with each other, so that the livestock and poultry manure is prevented from directly falling into the discharging cavity 23 and being discharged.

The working principle is as follows: when using multistage fermenting installation of animal manure, at first with the external air treatment device of gas vent 9, then add the animal manure from feed cylinder 5, the animal manure gets into fermentation chamber 22, add water from water inlet 4 this moment, starter motor 6 and heating rod 10, motor 6 drive pivot 11 rotates, pivot 11 drives stirring rod 7 and begins the stirring, the animal manure gets into row's material chamber 23 through discharge gate 3, arrange the material through bin outlet 14, water passes through filter screen 12 and gets into guiding gutter 2, get into sewage treatment machine 17 through outlet pipe 16 and handle, discharge through outlet 18 after the processing is accomplished.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Animal manure multi-stage fermentation device, including organism (1), its characterized in that: the inside of organism (1) is equipped with a plurality of fermentation chambeies (22), and is a plurality of the interior bottom in fermentation chamber (22) all is equipped with discharge gate (3), and is a plurality of the interior bottom in fermentation chamber (22) all is equipped with filter screen (12), and filter screen (12) run through the interior bottom in fermentation chamber (22) perpendicularly and extend to the bottom, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with guiding gutter (2) in bottom of filter screen (12), and guiding gutter (2) run through the inside of organism (1) perpendicularly and extend to the surface, the interior bottom of organism (1) is equipped with row material chamber (23), the top of organism (1) is equipped with motor (6), the drive end fixed connection pivot (11) of motor (6), and pivot (11) run through the top of organism (1) perpendicularly and extend to the inside of arranging material chamber (23), the even fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (7) of surface of pivot (11), a plurality of the inside of stirring rod (7) all is equipped with heating rod (10), top one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder (5) of organism (1), surface one side of organism (1) is equipped with water inlet (4).

2. The multistage livestock manure fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of organism (1) is equipped with bin outlet (14), bin outlet (14) are equipped with first control valve (13), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (15) of organism (1).

3. The multistage livestock manure fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet (9) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the machine body (1), and a second control valve (8) is arranged on the air outlet (9).

4. The multistage livestock manure fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of organism (1) is equipped with a plurality of outlet pipes (16), and fixed connection between outlet pipe (16) and guiding gutter (2), the common fixedly connected with sewage treatment machine (17) of one end that organism (1) was kept away from in outlet pipe (16), surface one side of sewage treatment machine (17) is equipped with outlet (18), and outlet (18) are equipped with third control valve (19).

5. The multistage livestock manure fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of discharge gate (3) all articulates there is one-way baffle (21), and is a plurality of there is torsional spring (20) through the pin joint in one-way baffle (21) and the articulated department of discharge gate (3).

6. The multistage livestock manure fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge holes (3) are staggered with each other.