CN216937657U

CN216937657U - Hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment

Info

Publication number: CN216937657U
Application number: CN202220735171.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范胜利; 陈健; 张伟红; 王治国; 马华敏; 逄锐
Original assignee: Beijing Chuangzhen Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Chuangzhen Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hopper structure for fermentation treatment of organic solid wastes, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged above the shell in a penetrating manner, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the shell, one end of the driving motor penetrates through the shell and is inwards provided with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod, stirring rods are arranged on two sides of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, the wastes in the shell can be stirred by arranging the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the stirring rods, the feed inlet of a stirring shaft in the shell is adjusted from small to large in the horizontal direction of a discharge outlet, the hopper structure is more suitable for stirring materials and is not easy to damage, the stirring is more even, realizes the practicality of device.

Description

Hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to a hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also written as fermentation, the definition of which differs depending on the application. Fermentation is generally referred to as a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering. Research on its mechanism and process control continues;

stirring shaft and stirring vane of current fermentation treatment device all are evenly arranged, lead to being close to the more easily damaged of the (mixing) shaft and the stirring vane of discharge gate more, and the inhomogeneous more of stirring to process when carrying out the fermentation is complicated, and the time that needs is longer, so need a hopper structure for organic solid useless fermentation treatment that can solve above problem now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is arranged above the shell in a penetrating manner, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the shell, one end of the driving motor penetrates through the shell and is inwards provided with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod;

the other end fixedly connected with third connecting rod of second connecting rod, the both sides of first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod are provided with the puddler.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected with a flange, and the other end of the third connecting rod is arranged in the flange.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the other end of the flange penetrates through the shell and is provided with a gas pipe outwards, the other end of the gas pipe is provided with an aeration device, and the middle of the gas pipe is provided with a pump body.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod are all arranged in a penetrating mode, and exhaust holes are formed in the outer sides of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod in a penetrating mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one side of feed inlet is provided with the gas vent, the gas vent runs through the shell and inwards is provided with active carbon).

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the below of shell is run through and is provided with the discharge gate, the inside of discharge gate is provided with the filter, run through on the filter and be provided with a plurality of filtration pore.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower part of the shell is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a base.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the hopper structure for the organic solid waste fermentation treatment can stir waste materials in the shell by arranging the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the stirring rod, and the horizontal direction from the feed inlet of the stirring shaft in the shell to the discharge outlet is adjusted from small to large, so that the hopper structure is more suitable for stirring the materials, is not easy to damage, is more uniform in stirring, and realizes the practicability of the device;

2. compared with the prior art, this a hopper structure for giving up fermentation treatment organic solid can be to the inside transport aeration of connecting rod through setting up gas-supply pipe, aeration equipment and the pump body, because the inside of connecting rod is hollow state, so the aeration can be discharged through the exhaust hole to carry out aeration treatment to the material of inside, thereby realize the convenience of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic connection diagram of a third connecting rod of the hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a filter plate structure of a hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 2. a flange; 3. a gas delivery pipe; 4. a base; 5. a pump body; 6. an aeration device; 7. a discharge port; 8. a support bar; 9. a filter plate; 10. a drive motor; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a stirring rod; 14. an exhaust port; 15. activated carbon; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a second connecting rod; 18. a third connecting rod; 19. an exhaust hole; 20. and (4) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: the hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment comprises a shell 1, wherein a feed inlet 16 is arranged above the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, waste can be added into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 16, a driving motor 10 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, one end of the driving motor 10 penetrates through the shell 1 and is inwards provided with a rotating rod 11, the rotating rod 11 can rotate through the driving motor 10, the other end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 12, and the other end of the first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 17;

the other end of the second connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 18, stirring rods 13 are arranged on two sides of the first connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 18, the three connecting rods can rotate together under the action of the rotating rod 11, so that the stirring rods 13 on the two sides can stir the waste materials in the shell 1, and the stirring rods 13 are adjusted from small to large in the horizontal direction from the feeding hole 16 to the discharging hole 7, so that the stirring rod is more suitable for stirring the materials, is not easy to damage and can stir more uniformly;

the inner wall of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a flange 2, the other end of the third connecting rod 18 is arranged inside the flange 2, the other end of the flange 2 penetrates through the shell 1 and is outwards provided with a gas pipe 3, the gas pipe 3 can be connected with the third connecting rod 18 through the flange 2, the inside of the connecting rod is in a hollow state, the other end of the gas pipe 3 is provided with an aeration device 6, the middle part of the gas pipe 3 is provided with a pump body 5, the aeration inside the aeration device 6 can be conveyed to the inside of the connecting rod through the gas pipe 3 through the pump body 5, and then the aeration is discharged through the exhaust hole 19, so that the waste materials inside are subjected to aeration treatment, and the practicability of the device is realized;

the first connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 18 are arranged in a penetrating mode, exhaust holes 19 are formed in the outer sides of the first connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 18 in a penetrating mode, an exhaust port 14 is formed in one side of a feeding hole 16, activated carbon 15 is arranged in the exhaust port 14 in a penetrating mode in the shell 1, gas generated by fermentation can be exhausted through the exhaust port 14, the activated carbon 15 can be arranged to sterilize and deodorize the gas, and finally subsequent collection is conducted;

the below of shell 1 runs through and is provided with discharge gate 7, the inside of discharge gate 7 is provided with filter 9, it is provided with a plurality of filtration pore 20 to run through on the filter 9, the material after the fermentation is discharged through bin outlet 7, and just can discharge after can making the abundant fermentation of material through setting up filter 9 and filtering pore 20, the below fixedly connected with bracing piece 8 of shell 1, the other end fixedly connected with base 4 of bracing piece 8, can carry out the supporting role to whole device through bracing piece 8.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, waste materials are firstly put into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 16, the driving motor 10 is restarted, the driving motor 10 drives the internal rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotating rod 11 can drive the first connecting rod 12, the second connecting rod 17 and the third connecting rod 18 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 13 can stir the waste materials in the shell 1, the horizontal direction of the stirring rod in the shell 1 from the feed inlet 16 to the discharge outlet 7 is adjusted from small to large, the stirring rod is more suitable for stirring materials and is not easy to damage, the stirring is more uniform, the pump body 5 is restarted, the aeration in the aeration device 6 is conveyed to the interiors of the three connecting rods through the gas conveying pipe 3, as the interiors of the connecting rods are in a hollow state, the aeration can be discharged through the exhaust hole 19, and the aeration treatment is carried out on the materials in the interiors, thereby realizing the convenience of device, the material after the fermentation discharges through bin outlet 7 to just can discharge after can making the abundant fermentation of material through setting up filter 9 and filtration pore 20, realizing the practicality of device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hopper structure for giving up fermentation treatment organic solid, including shell (1), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (16) is arranged above the shell (1) in a penetrating mode, a driving motor (10) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), one end of the driving motor (10) penetrates through the shell (1) and is inwards provided with a rotating rod (11), the other end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (12), and the other end of the first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (17);

the other end fixedly connected with third connecting rod (18) of second connecting rod (17), first connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (17) and the both sides of third connecting rod (18) are provided with puddler (13).

2. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a flange (2), and the other end of the third connecting rod (18) is arranged in the flange (2).

3. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the other end of the flange (2) penetrates through the shell (1) and is provided with a gas pipe (3) outwards, the other end of the gas pipe (3) is provided with an aeration device (6), and the middle part of the gas pipe (3) is provided with a pump body (5).

4. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting rod (12), the second connecting rod (17) and the third connecting rod (18) are all arranged in a penetrating mode, and exhaust holes (19) are formed in the outer sides of the first connecting rod (12), the second connecting rod (17) and the third connecting rod (18) in a penetrating mode.

5. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: one side of feed inlet (16) is provided with gas vent (14), gas vent (14) run through shell (1) and inwards are provided with active carbon (15).

6. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the filter is characterized in that a discharge port (7) penetrates through the lower portion of the shell (1), a filter plate (9) is arranged inside the discharge port (7), and a plurality of filter holes (20) penetrate through the filter plate (9).

7. The hopper structure for organic solid waste fermentation treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the shell (1), and the base (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support rod (8).