CN213695624U

CN213695624U - Essence spices draws takes off nuclear processing apparatus with fresh fruit

Info

Publication number: CN213695624U
Application number: CN202021946478.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王定伟; 李顺贵; 张继
Original assignee: Kunming Herb Aromatic Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Herb Aromatic Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fresh fruit stoning treatment device for extracting essence and spice, belonging to the field of essence and spice extraction equipment, comprising an extrusion conveying system and a stoning system; the extrusion conveying system comprises a fresh fruit feeding pipe, a fruit pusher, a grinding block and a conveying plate; the fruit pusher is arranged on the conveying plate in a reciprocating manner; the core removing system comprises a core removing channel, a fruit extruding device and a fruit cutting knife; the right side of the kernel removing channel is provided with a horn-shaped kernel outlet, and the fruit squeezer is arranged in the kernel removing channel and is opposite to the horn-shaped kernel outlet; the fruit cutting knives are arranged on the left side of the horn-shaped kernel outlet and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the kernel removing channel by 3-6; a pulp outlet is arranged at the lower side of the stoning channel between the fruit cutting knife and the horn-shaped kernel outlet; the extrusion conveying system and the stoning system are connected through a fresh fruit channel. The utility model discloses a mechanized means improves the efficiency of denucleating of fresh fruit fast, and the denucleation before hard core fresh fruit such as loquat draws is particularly useful for.

Description

Essence spices draws takes off nuclear processing apparatus with fresh fruit

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to essence spices draws the equipment field, specific theory relates to an essence spices draws and takes off nuclear processing apparatus with fresh fruit.

Background

The natural essence and flavor is a common food additive, is commonly used in food and beverage, and needs different additives according to different tastes of individuals, wherein the natural fruit additive is more easily accepted due to the characteristic of green and healthy. The extraction of fruit flavor usually takes fresh fruits as extraction objects, before the extraction of the fresh fruits, the kernels need to be removed, and then the pulp is cut into pieces or crushed for extraction, so as to avoid the bitter taste and other foreign flavor in the kernels from entering an extraction tank and affecting the quality of the fruit flavor. At present, the kernel removal of fresh fruits is carried out by manual operation, and the efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides an essence spices draws and takes off nuclear processing apparatus with fresh fruit, through mechanized means, improves the efficiency of denucleating of fresh fruit fast, and the kernel removal before the hard core fresh fruit such as specially adapted loquat draws.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the fresh fruit kernel removing treatment device for extracting the essence and the spice comprises an extrusion conveying system and a kernel removing system; the extrusion conveying system comprises a fresh fruit feeding pipe 1, a fruit pusher 2, a rolling block 3 and a conveying plate 4; the grinding block 3 is arranged on the right side of the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1, and the fruit pusher 2 is arranged on the conveying plate 4 in a reciprocating manner; the core removing system comprises a core removing channel 5, a fruit extruding device 6 and a fruit cutting knife 7; the right side of the core removing channel 5 is provided with a horn-shaped core outlet 8, and a heightening plate 9 is arranged in the core removing channel 5; the fruit squeezer 6 is arranged on a heightening plate 9 in the kernel removing channel 5 and is opposite to the horn-shaped kernel outlet 8; the fruit cutting knives 7 are arranged on the left side of the horn-shaped kernel outlet 8 and are uniformly distributed in 3-6 numbers along the circumferential direction of the kernel removing channel 5; a pulp outlet 10 is arranged at the lower side of the stoning channel between the fruit cutting knife 7 and the horn-shaped kernel outlet 8; the extrusion conveying system and the stoning system are connected through a fresh fruit channel 11.

Preferably, the fruit cutting knife 7 is fixed on the inner wall of the denucleation channel 5 through a spring 12.

Preferably, the fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting the flavors and fragrances further comprises a controller 13, and the controller 13 is electrically connected with the fruit pusher 2 and the rolling block 3.

Preferably, the fruit squeezer 6 is driven by a bidirectional motor, and the distance between the fruit squeezer 6 and the upper end of the denucleation channel 5 is 1/3 which is smaller than the diameter of the fresh fruit.

Preferably, the fresh fruit channel 11 is connected to the left side of the fruit knife 7; and the upper end of the fresh fruit channel 11 is lower left and higher right, and the left side is not higher than the conveying plate 4.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses according to the characteristics that the whole pulp is not needed in the extraction of the hard core fresh fruit, the fresh fruit is rolled through setting the rolling block, the kernel and the pulp can be peeled off more easily, the pulp is cut by the fruit cutter, when the fruit is pushed to the horn-shaped kernel outlet, the kernel can be extruded out from the horn-shaped kernel outlet easily, and the pulp is left in the horn-shaped kernel outlet, the removal of the kernel is realized easily, and the mechanical de-coring of the fresh fruit is realized;

the utility model discloses to cut fruit sword and pass through spring coupling on taking off nuclear passageway: not only can meet the requirements of cutting the pulps of different fresh fruits; moreover, due to the elasticity of the spring, the fruit pulp can be rebounded by the harder fruit stone, and the effect of only cutting the fruit pulp and not cutting the fruit stone is generated; meanwhile, due to the arrangement of the spring, when fresh fruits vertically pass through the fruit cutting knives which are circumferentially and uniformly distributed, the elasticity of the fruit cutting knives and the combined action of the fruit squeezing device can enable the fresh fruits to be adjusted to be transverse, and then the fruit cores are smoothly squeezed out from the horn-shaped fruit core outlets.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fresh fruit channel of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-fresh fruit feeding pipe, 2-fruit pusher, 3-grinding block, 4-conveying plate, 5-stoning channel, 6-fruit squeezer, 7-fruit cutter, 8-horn-shaped kernel outlet, 9-raising plate, 10-pulp outlet, 11-fresh fruit channel, 12-spring and 13-controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting flavors and fragrances comprises an extrusion conveying system, a kernel removing system and a controller. The extrusion conveying system comprises a fresh fruit feeding pipe 1, a fruit pusher 2, a rolling block 3 and a conveying plate 4. The grinding block 3 is arranged on the right side of the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1 and can move up and down. The fruit pusher 2 is reciprocatingly arranged on the conveyor plate 4. The cross section of the fruit pusher 2 is square, and the distance from the upper end surface of the fruit pusher to the outlet of the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1 is not more than 1/3 of the diameter of the fresh fruit. The length of the fruit pusher 2 is larger than the distance between the right side of the grinding block 3 and the left side of the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1. The controller 13 is electrically connected with the fruit pusher 2 and the crushing block 3. Carry on spacingly to pushing away fruit ware 2 through controller 13, it is just right to push away fruit ware 2 rightmost can remove to rolling piece 3, can move to the right side and align with fresh fruit filling tube 1 left side leftmost, so, push away fruit ware 1 can control the unloading of fresh fruit filling tube 1 when controlling reciprocating motion, when pushing away fruit ware and removing to leftmost, fresh fruit can follow fresh fruit filling tube 1 and fall out, and other positions can block fresh fruit and fall out.

The working process of the extrusion conveying system comprises the following steps: the controller 13 controls the fruit pusher 2 to move left, and the fresh fruits fall to the conveying plate 4 from the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1; the controller 13 controls the fruit pusher 2 to move right to push the fresh fruits to the lower part of the rolling block 2; the controller 13 controls the pressing block 3 to be pressed down and reset; the controller controls the fruit pusher 2 to move to the rightmost side, the fresh fruits are pushed to the fresh fruit channel 11 and then reset to the leftmost side, and the fresh fruits fall to the conveying plate 4 from the fresh fruit feeding pipe 1; the controller 13 controls the fruit pusher 2 to move right to push the fresh fruits to … … below the rolling block 3, and the process is circulated, so that the continuous rolling and conveying of the fresh fruits are realized. As a preferred technical scheme, the grinding block 3 is limited, the lowest falling height is about 1/2 of the diameter of the fresh fruit, preferably the fruit core is not ground, so that the grinding block can grind and peel the fresh fruit and the fruit core, but the fruit core is not ground. Baffles (not shown in the drawing) are arranged at the front and the rear of the fruit pusher 2 to prevent fresh fruits from rolling off the conveying plate 4.

The core removing system comprises a core removing channel 5, a fruit squeezer 6 and a fruit cutter 7. The right side of the core removing channel 5 is provided with a horn-shaped core outlet 8, and a heightening plate 9 is arranged in the core removing channel 5; the fruit squeezer 6 is arranged on a heightening plate 9 in the kernel removing channel 5 and is opposite to the horn-shaped kernel outlet 8; the 4 fruit cutting knives 7 are uniformly distributed and fixed on the inner wall of the denucleation channel 5 along the circumferential direction of the denucleation channel 5 through springs 12. A pulp outlet 10 is arranged at the lower side of the stoning channel between the fruit cutting knife 7 and the trumpet-shaped kernel outlet 8. The fruit squeezer 6 is driven by a bidirectional motor to do reciprocating motion without stopping, and the reciprocating motion frequency of the fruit squeezer is consistent with the frequency of one motion period of the fruit squeezer of the squeezing conveying system. The distance between the fruit squeezer 6 and the upper end of the stoning channel 5 is 1/3 which is smaller than the diameter of the fresh fruit. The fresh fruits rolled by the extrusion conveying system enter the core removing system from the fresh fruit channel 11, under the reciprocating motion of the fruit squeezer 6, the fresh fruits are pushed to the fruit cutting knives 7 which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, due to the arrangement of the spring, when the fresh fruits are pushed to the fruit cutting knives 7 by the fruit squeezer 6, even if the fruits are vertical, under the combined action of the elasticity of the fruit knives 7 and the fruit squeezer 6, the fresh fruits can be turned to be transverse, then the fruit cutting knives 7 cut the pulp, when the fresh fruits are continuously pushed to the horn-shaped fruit core outlet 8, the fruit cores are pushed out from the horn-shaped fruit core outlet 8, the pulp is intercepted, and the pulp is discharged from the pulp outlet 10 to enter the next pulp chopping process. The fruit cutter 7 is connected with the spring of the core removing channel 5, and can be rebounded by harder kernels due to the elasticity of the spring, so that the effect of only cutting pulp and not cutting kernels is generated, and the complete extrusion of the kernels can be ensured.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an essence spices draws and takes off nuclear processing apparatus with fresh fruit which characterized in that: the fresh fruit kernel removing treatment device for extracting the essence and the spice comprises an extrusion conveying system and a kernel removing system; the extrusion conveying system comprises a fresh fruit feeding pipe (1), a fruit pusher (2), a rolling block (3) and a conveying plate (4); the grinding block (3) is arranged on the right side of the fresh fruit feeding pipe (1), and the fruit pusher (2) is arranged on the conveying plate (4) in a reciprocating manner; the core removing system comprises a core removing channel (5), a fruit squeezing device (6) and a fruit cutting knife (7); the right side of the core removing channel (5) is provided with a horn-shaped core outlet (8), and the core removing channel (5) is internally provided with a heightening plate (9); the fruit squeezer (6) is arranged on a heightening plate (9) in the kernel removing channel (5) and is opposite to the horn-shaped kernel outlet (8); the fruit cutting knives (7) are arranged on the left side of the horn-shaped kernel outlet (8) and are uniformly distributed in 3-6 numbers along the circumferential direction of the kernel removing channel (5); a pulp outlet (10) is arranged at the lower side of the stoning channel between the fruit cutting knife (7) and the horn-shaped kernel outlet (8); the extrusion conveying system and the stoning system are connected through a fresh fruit channel (11).

2. The fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting flavors and fragrances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fruit cutting knife (7) is fixed on the inner wall of the denucleation channel (5) through a spring (12).

3. The kernel removing device for fresh fruit for extracting flavors and fragrances as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting the essence and the spice further comprises a controller (13), wherein the controller (13) is electrically connected with the fruit pushing device (2) and the rolling block (3).

4. The fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting flavors and fragrances as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fruit squeezer (6) is driven by a bidirectional motor; the distance between the fruit squeezer (6) and the upper end of the kernel removing channel (5) is 1/3 which is smaller than the diameter of the fresh fruit.

5. The fresh fruit kernel removing device for extracting flavors and fragrances as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fresh fruit channel (11) is connected to the left side of the fruit cutter (7); and the upper end of the fresh fruit channel (11) is lower left and higher right, and the left side is not higher than the conveying plate (4).