CN213681703U - Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device - Google Patents

Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213681703U
CN213681703U CN202022200673.5U CN202022200673U CN213681703U CN 213681703 U CN213681703 U CN 213681703U CN 202022200673 U CN202022200673 U CN 202022200673U CN 213681703 U CN213681703 U CN 213681703U
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China
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shaped
noise reduction
curved
steel plate
noise
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CN202022200673.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单坤山
李逢祥
文永龙
方水才
高婷婷
王刚
吴昊
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Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Quanjian Engineering Testing Co Ltd
Jinan Municipal Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Huitong Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Huiyou Municipal Garden Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Quanjian Engineering Testing Co Ltd
Jinan Municipal Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Huitong Construction Group Co Ltd
Shandong Huiyou Municipal Garden Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd, Shandong Quanjian Engineering Testing Co Ltd, Jinan Municipal Engineering Construction Group Co Ltd, Shandong Huitong Construction Group Co Ltd, Shandong Huiyou Municipal Garden Group Co Ltd filed Critical Jinan Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202022200673.5U priority Critical patent/CN213681703U/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge auxiliary facility structures, and particularly relates to a curved vibration and noise reduction telescopic device which comprises curved panels, wherein the curved panels are assembled to form inclined curved expansion joints; l-shaped deformed steels are welded below the curved panel, and a porous flexible rubber strip is arranged between each group of L-shaped deformed steels; two noise reduction boxes are arranged at intervals; an upper steel plate, a sliding beam and a lower steel plate are sequentially arranged between the openings of the noise reduction box from top to bottom; except that a sliding space is reserved on any side of the sliding beam, the rest spaces in the noise reduction box are filled with rubber blocks. The curved expansion joint of the device has a certain inclination angle, the whole curved expansion joint is always kept to be in a zigzag shape after being assembled, and meanwhile, noise is absorbed through the installation of the honeycomb-shaped flexible structure and the rubber blocks.

Description

Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge accessory facility structures, and particularly relates to a curve type vibration and noise reduction telescopic device.
Background
With the development of urban construction, the number of urban viaducts is increased year by year, but when automobiles run at high speed on the viaducts, large noise is generated. One part of noise comes from the friction between the tire and the bridge floor, the other part of noise is that the tire can be suspended in the air instantly when the automobile passes through the expansion joint, the expansion joint is impacted, the instant noise is formed, the sound wave generated when the automobile passes through the expansion joint at a high speed can also form wind noise in the beam body seam and transmit the wind noise downwards, the noise volume is large, and the noise is also the main source of the noise generated when the automobile runs on the overhead ground.
At present, most bridge expansion joints adopt an analog expansion joint and a comb-tooth expansion joint. Both types of expansion joints do not have the function of vibration and noise reduction. The modulus formula expansion joint is the linear type, and the opening is big, and the car divide into when passing through the seam body: the lower expansion joint, the span expansion joint and the upper expansion joint. According to research, when the tire completely spans the seam width, the tire is directly contacted with a right-angle steel plate of a seam body, the wheel load is gradually increased, the generated vibration is maximum, and the generated noise is also maximum. When two tires are simultaneously contacted with the seam body right-angle steel plate, the generated vibration is larger than that generated by the contact of a single tire and the seam body right-angle steel plate, and the formed noise is also large.
The patent of publication No. CN207878270U discloses a type of making an uproar expansion joint falls, adopts the wave form board and falls the case of making an uproar, but this wave form board wave form is whole for the linear type, and when the tire passed through the wave form board, two wheels still can have the condition of passing through the expansion joint simultaneously, still can produce great vibration, do not fundamentally solve the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the background technology and provide a curve type vibration and noise reduction telescopic device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a curve type vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device comprises a plurality of curve type panels, wherein curves on the curve type panels are wavy, and a plurality of inclined curve type expansion joints are formed after the curve type panels are assembled; a plurality of groups of L-shaped deformed steels are welded below the curved panel, each group of L-shaped deformed steels are oppositely arranged, inwards concave clamping grooves are formed in the L-shaped deformed steels, and porous flexible rubber strips are arranged between the clamping grooves corresponding to each group of L-shaped deformed steels; two symmetrical noise reduction boxes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the curved panel, the inner side surfaces of the noise reduction boxes are welded on the outer side surface of the L-shaped deformed steel, the upper surfaces of the noise reduction boxes are welded with the lower surface of the curved panel, and the inner side of the lower part of each noise reduction box is provided with an opening; an upper steel plate, a sliding beam and a lower steel plate are sequentially arranged between the openings of each group of noise reduction boxes from top to bottom; the upper steel plate is welded below the L-shaped deformed steel, the lower steel plate is welded on the noise reduction box, the upper steel plate, the lower steel plate and the sliding beam all extend into the noise reduction box, the middle parts of the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate are provided with breaking spaces, a sliding space is reserved in the noise reduction box corresponding to one end of the sliding beam, the other end of the sliding beam is welded with a spring, the other end of the spring is welded in the noise reduction box, and the rest spaces in the noise reduction box are filled with rubber blocks; and an anchoring reinforcing steel bar is arranged below the L-shaped deformed steel bar.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the curved expansion joint is not less than 6 degrees.
Preferably, the curved panels are two, and a curved expansion joint is formed after the two curved panels are assembled.
Preferably, the curved panels are three, and two curved expansion joints are formed after the curved panels are assembled; two groups of L-shaped deformed steel.
Preferably, the curved panel length is the width of a single lane.
Preferably, the spacing between adjacent peaks and troughs of the curve on the curved panel is from 30 to 50 cm.
Preferably, the cross section of the porous flexible rubber strip is honeycomb-shaped, and the thickness of the hole wall is more than 1 cm.
Preferably, the noise reduction boxes are spaced apart by a distance of 2 m.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the curved expansion joint that curved panel group that this device adopted pieced together has certain inclination, has solved traditional modulus formula and single gap formula telescoping device's the shortcoming of lining up the bridge floor, and when the car passed through curved expansion joint, two wheels passed through curved expansion joint one by one in tandem to the seam is the curve, and the wheel is when passing through, and the tire keeps contact with the seam body all the time, does not produce unsettledly, does not form the jump car, has reduced the impact to curved expansion joint, thereby has reduced the noise.
(2) This device has installed porous flexible rubber strip in curve type panel below, and the cross-section is cellular, absorbs the noise that the top produced through honeycomb structure and flexible rubber material to the realization is fallen the purpose of making an uproar.
(3) This device is at L type dysmorphism steel below installation sliding beam, and the sliding beam both ends are located the incasement of making an uproar, and the incasement of making an uproar adopts the block rubber to fill, plays the effect of buffering to the sliding beam, absorbs the noise of transmission in the sliding beam through the block rubber.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an assembly of three panel units according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic internal top view structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anchoring bar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of an assembly of three panel units according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 curved panel, 2L type dysmorphism steel, 3 porous flexible rubber strips, 4 steel sheets on, 5 sliding beams, 6 noise reduction boxes, 7 rubber blocks, 8 anchor reinforcing bars, 9 curved expansion joints, 10 draw-in grooves, 11 springs, 12 lower steel sheets, 13 disconnection spaces, 14 sliding spaces.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1:
in this embodiment, the scheme of the invention is illustrated by using two curved panels 1 and welding a group of L-shaped special-shaped steel 2 below the curved panels 1.
The two curved panels 1 are a panel unit, preferably, the length of the curved panel 1 is 3-4m, that is, the length of the curved panel 1 is the width of a single lane, and the selection is specifically performed according to the width of the single lane. Fig. 2 shows a three-lane telescopic device formed by three panel units. The curve shape on the curved panel 1 is the wave, therefore two curved panels 1 form wavy curved expansion joint 9 after the assembly to curved expansion joint 9 that forms has certain gradient, as shown in figure 2, form a curved expansion joint 9 that slopes after every two curved panels 1 assembly, curved expansion joint 9 inclination that forms is not less than 6, the purpose is in order to make two wheels pass through curved expansion joint 9 one by one behind one. Further preferably, the distance between adjacent peaks and troughs of the curve on the curved panel 1 is 30-50 cm.
Two L-shaped special-shaped steels 2 are welded below the two curved panels 1, the two L-shaped special-shaped steels 2 are arranged along the length direction of the curved panels 1, the two L-shaped special-shaped steels 2 are oppositely arranged, and the two L-shaped special-shaped steels 2 are in a group. An inwards concave clamping groove 10 is arranged on the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2, and a porous flexible rubber strip 3 is arranged between the two L-shaped special-shaped steel 2 clamping grooves 10. The porous flexible rubber strip 3 is designed according to the clamping groove 10 of the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2, the porous flexible rubber strip 3 is customized, and flexible rubber with a porous structure is selected as a material. Preferably, the section of the porous flexible rubber strip 3 is honeycomb-shaped, and the thickness of the hole wall is more than 1 cm.
A sliding beam 5 is arranged below the two L-shaped special-shaped steels 2 at intervals along the length direction of the curve panel 1, and the sliding beam 5 is arranged along the width direction of the curve panel 1. An upper steel plate 4 and a lower steel plate 12 are respectively arranged above and below the sliding beam 5, and the upper steel plate 4, the lower steel plate 12 and the sliding beam 5 can slide relatively. Two sides of the sliding beam 5 are provided with a noise reduction box 6, preferably, the noise reduction boxes 6 are arranged in a pair at intervals of 2m, namely, the sliding beam 5 is arranged at intervals of 2 m. The upper surface of the noise reduction box 6 is welded on the lower surface of the curved panel 1, and the inner side surface of the noise reduction box 6 is welded on the outer side surface of the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2. An opening is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the noise reduction box 6, and the upper steel plate 4, the sliding beam 5 and the lower steel plate 12 all extend into the opening of the noise reduction box 6. The middle part of the upper steel plate 4 is provided with a breaking space 13, namely, a gap is arranged between the upper steel plates 4 at two sides, and the upper steel plate 4 is welded below the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2. Similarly, the lower steel plate 12 is provided with a cut-off space 13 in the middle, and the lower steel plate 12 is welded to the open lower surface of the noise reduction box 6. A sliding space 14 is reserved in the noise reduction box 6 corresponding to one end of the sliding beam 5, the other end of the sliding beam 5 is welded with a spring 11, the other end of the spring 11 is welded in the other noise reduction box 6, and the rest spaces in the noise reduction boxes 6 on the two sides are filled with rubber blocks 7. The present embodiment leaves a sliding space 14 on the left side of the sliding beam 5, and the sliding beam 5 is welded with a spring 11 on the right side, as shown in fig. 1, and the sliding space 14 is used for relative sliding between the upper steel plate 4, the lower steel plate 12 and the sliding beam 5.
And an anchoring reinforcing steel bar 8 is arranged below the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2, as shown in the attached drawing 4, the anchoring reinforcing steel bar 8 is a smooth round reinforcing steel bar with the diameter phi of 16, and is welded on the L-shaped special-shaped steel 2 at the interval of 30cm and uniformly arranged.
Example 2:
the device can increase the number of the curved panels 1 and the number of the seams according to the design requirements of the bridge expansion joint to form a modular expansion device, as shown in the attached figures 5 and 6. The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that three curved panels 1 are adopted, and two sets of L-shaped special-shaped steel 2 are welded below the curved panels 1.
When three curved panels 1 are adopted, the three curved panels 1 are a panel unit, two curved expansion joints 9 are formed after assembly, and two groups of L-shaped special-shaped steel 2 are welded below the three curved panels 1.
As shown in fig. 6, it is a three-lane telescopic device formed by combining three panel units according to this embodiment.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the above embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a telescoping device of making an uproar falls in curve type damping which characterized in that: the expansion joint comprises a plurality of curve type panels (1), wherein curves on the curve type panels (1) are wavy, and a plurality of inclined curve type expansion joints (9) are formed after the curve type panels (1) are assembled; a plurality of groups of L-shaped special-shaped steels (2) are welded below the curve-shaped panel (1), each group of L-shaped special-shaped steels (2) are oppositely arranged, concave clamping grooves (10) are formed in the L-shaped special-shaped steels (2), and porous flexible rubber strips (3) are arranged between the corresponding clamping grooves (10) of each group of L-shaped special-shaped steels (2); two symmetrical noise reduction boxes (6) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the curved panel (1), the inner side surfaces of the noise reduction boxes (6) are welded on the outer side surface of the L-shaped special-shaped steel (2), the upper surfaces of the noise reduction boxes (6) are welded with the lower surface of the curved panel (1), and an opening is formed in the inner side of the lower part of each noise reduction box (6); an upper steel plate (4), a sliding beam (5) and a lower steel plate (12) are sequentially arranged between the openings of each group of noise reduction boxes (6) from top to bottom; the upper steel plate (4) is welded below the L-shaped special-shaped steel (2), the lower steel plate (12) is welded on the noise reduction box (6), the upper steel plate (4), the lower steel plate (12) and the sliding beam (5) all extend into the noise reduction box (6), the middle parts of the upper steel plate (4) and the lower steel plate (12) are provided with a disconnection space (13), a sliding space (14) is reserved in the noise reduction box (6) corresponding to one end of the sliding beam (5), the other end of the sliding beam (5) is welded with a spring (11), the other end of the spring (11) is welded in the noise reduction box (6), and the rest spaces in the noise reduction box (6) are filled with rubber blocks (7); and an anchoring steel bar (8) is arranged below the L-shaped special-shaped steel (2).
2. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the curve type expansion joint (9) is not less than 6 degrees.
3. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the two curved panels (1) are assembled to form a curved expansion joint (9).
4. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the curved panel (1) is three, and two curved expansion joints (9) are formed after the three panels are assembled; two groups of L-shaped special-shaped steels (2).
5. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the length of the curve panel (1) is the width of a single lane.
6. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between adjacent wave crests and wave troughs of the curve on the curve type panel (1) is 30-50 cm.
7. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the porous flexible rubber strip (3) is honeycomb-shaped, and the thickness of the hole wall is more than 1 cm.
8. The curvilinear vibration and noise reducing telescoping device of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the noise reduction boxes (6) is 2 m.
CN202022200673.5U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device Active CN213681703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022200673.5U CN213681703U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022200673.5U CN213681703U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213681703U true CN213681703U (en) 2021-07-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022200673.5U Active CN213681703U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Curved vibration-damping noise-reducing expansion device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213681703U (en)

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