CN213675625U

CN213675625U - Environment-friendly garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN213675625U
Application number: CN202021213720.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘金栋; 郭海滨; 赵康; 陈少青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Central Innovation & Technology Development Beijing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection's refuse treatment device, including base and support, the upper end rigid coupling of base has the support, the top internally mounted of support has drive assembly, drive assembly includes motor, collets, connecting rod, supporting seat, external screw thread, round pin axle and first pivot, the right side top at the support is installed to the motor, the both ends of connecting rod all rotate with the supporting seat through the round pin axle and link to each other, and the upper and lower inboard the inner of supporting seat all links to each other with the collets is fixed. This refuse treatment device of environmental protection, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization is provided with motor, first pivot, clamp plate, external screw thread, collets, connecting rod, round pin axle, roof, montant, slider, box and rubbish between the cooperation, accomplishes the back of placing of rubbish, carries out two-way extrusion to rubbish, because the power of extrusion process is provided by the motor, has avoided needing the manual problem that leads to comparatively difficultly and easy tired as the power source drive of user.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection technical field specifically is an environmental protection's refuse treatment device.

Background

Garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, so that harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment are required, for example, an environment-friendly garbage treatment device with patent number 201921671280.3 comprises a bottom plate, and is characterized in that: the montant of the L shape support column of upside fixed connection symmetry of bottom plate, though it can realize the high efficiency and carry out rubbish compression, it has the problem that needs the manual conduct power source drive of user to lead to comparatively hard and tired easily, has simultaneously to be not convenient for carry out the unable better discharge problem of liquid that leads to rubbish inside maintaining of certain time to the extrusion state after carrying out the extrusion.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection's refuse treatment device to the manual problem that leads to comparatively hard and tired easily as the power supply drive of the needs user who provides in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an environment-friendly garbage disposal device comprises a base and a support, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the support, and a driving assembly is arranged inside the upper part of the support;

the driving assembly comprises a motor, a sleeve block, a connecting rod, a supporting seat, an external thread, a pin shaft and a first rotating shaft;

the motor is installed in the right side top of support, the output shaft left side of motor links to each other with first pivot is fixed, the outer wall left and right sides of first pivot all links to each other through bearing and leg rotation, the outer wall inboard processing of first pivot has the external screw thread, the equal screw thread in both ends links to each other has the cover block about the outside of external screw thread, the upper and lower both sides of cover block all are equipped with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod all link to each other through round pin axle and supporting seat rotation, and the upper and lower inboard the inner of supporting seat all links to each other with the cover block is fixed. The drive assembly may power the compression assembly.

Preferably, the thread angle angles of the left side and the right side of the external thread are just opposite. The sleeve blocks on the left side and the right side can move relatively.

Preferably, the left and right sleeve blocks and the connecting rod are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center of the bracket as a reference. The relative positions of the sleeve block and the connecting rod with the bracket are limited.

Preferably, the lower part and the outer side of the inner part of the bracket are provided with extrusion components;

the extrusion assembly comprises a second rotating shaft, a sliding block, a guide rail, a top plate, a pressing plate, a box body, a filter screen and a vertical rod;

the inner wall lower extreme rigid coupling of box has the filter screen, the equal rigid coupling in both ends center has the second pivot about the box, the outer wall of second pivot all rotates with the slider through the bearing and links to each other, the equal clearance fit in both sides has the guide rail around the slider, the equal support in upper and lower both sides of guide rail is fixed continuous, both ends are all fixed continuous through montant and roof around the outer wall outside of slider, the inside top of box is equipped with the clamp plate, the inboard of clamp plate and roof all links to each other with the outer end fixed phase of the supporting seat in the upper and lower outside. The extrusion subassembly can realize extrudeing rubbish.

Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block and the guide rail. The sliding block can move on the outer wall of the guide rail.

Preferably, a rotating assembly is mounted on the left side of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft on the left side;

the rotating assembly comprises a disc, a rotating handle, a nut, a chute and a screw rod;

the disc rigid coupling is at the left side outer wall of left side second pivot, the spout has all been processed to the upper and lower both sides inside of disc, the inside of spout all is equipped with the screw rod, the right-hand member of screw rod all links to each other with the slider is fixed, the equal screw thread in outer wall left side of screw rod links to each other there is the nut, the nut closely laminates with the disc, and is a plurality of change the left end outer wall of equal rigid coupling in left side second pivot. The swivel assembly may limit the rotational angular support of the housing 406.

Preferably, the sliding groove is an annular groove with two ends opening and closing at an angle of 95-100 degrees. Causing the housing 406 to rotate 95-100.

Preferably, the upper end rigid coupling of base has the water tank, the drain pipe is installed to the right side below of water tank, rubbish is deposited to the inside of box. The water tank may be used to receive water produced by the waste.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this refuse treatment device of environmental protection, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:

be provided with the motor, first pivot, a pressing plate, the external screw thread, the cover block, the connecting rod, the round pin axle, the roof, the montant, the slider, cooperation between box and the rubbish, accomplish the back of placing of rubbish, the starter motor carries out the corotation, the cover block inwards moves about the first pivot of output shaft accessible and the external screw thread drive of messenger's motor, make cooperation drive roof and the clamp plate between cover block accessible connecting rod and the round pin axle remove, roof accessible montant and slider carry out synchronous removal with the box simultaneously, make box and clamp plate carry out the phase displacement, carry out two-way extrusion to rubbish, because extrusion process's power is provided by the motor, avoided needing the manual problem that leads to comparatively hard and easy fatigue as the power source drive of user.

Be provided with the box, the clamp plate, rubbish, the external screw thread, cooperation between cover block and the motor, when box and clamp plate moved to extreme position in opposite directions, rubbish is by the degree of extruded limit, the continuous downward flow of the liquid that extrudes, need maintain box and clamp plate at this extrusion state this moment, realize the more complete discharge of the inside liquid of rubbish, the position of extrusion state can be accomplished to self-locking ability through the cooperation of external screw thread and cover block and motor this moment, avoided carrying out the maintenance of certain time to the extrusion state after carrying out the extrusion and lead to the unable better discharge problem of the inside liquid of rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bracket, the disc and the screw in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top plate, motor and connecting rod of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base, the bracket and the water tank in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, drive assembly, 201, motor, 202, a nest block, 203, connecting rod, 204, supporting seat, 205, external screw thread, 206, round pin axle, 207, first pivot, 3, rotating assembly, 301, disc, 302, change handle, 303, nut, 304, spout, 305, screw rod, 4, extrusion subassembly, 401, second pivot, 402, slider, 403, guide rail, 404, roof, 405, clamp plate, 406, box, 407, filter screen, 408, montant, 5, rubbish, 6, water tank, 7, drain pipe, 8, support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly garbage disposal device comprises a base 1 and a support 8, wherein the support 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, a driving assembly 2 is arranged inside the upper portion of the support 8, the driving assembly 2 comprises a motor 201, a sleeve block 202, a connecting rod 203, a supporting seat 204, an external thread 205, a pin shaft 206 and a first rotating shaft 207, the motor 201 is arranged above the right side of the support 8, the motor 201 is a servo motor with the type of ECMA-E11320RS, the left side of an output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 207, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 207 are rotatably connected with the support 8 through bearings, the support 8 can support the first rotating shaft 207, the external thread 205 is machined on the inner side of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 207, the left end and the right end of the outer side of the external thread 205 are both connected with the sleeve block 202 through threads, the external thread, both ends of the connecting rod 203 are rotatably connected with the supporting seat 204 through a pin shaft 206, the inner ends of the upper inner supporting seat 204 and the lower inner supporting seat 204 are fixedly connected with the sleeve block 202, the sleeve block 202 can drive the top plate 404 and the pressing plate 405 to move relatively through the connecting rod 203, the thread angle angles of the left side and the right side of the external thread 205 are just opposite, and the left sleeve block 202 and the right sleeve block 203 are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center of the support 8 as a reference.

The lower part and the outer side of the inside of the bracket 8 are provided with the extrusion component 4, the extrusion component 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 401, a sliding block 402, a guide rail 403, a top plate 404, a pressing plate 405, a box body 406, a filter screen 407 and a vertical rod 408, the lower end of the inner wall of the box body 406 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 407, the mesh number of the filter screen 407 is 50, the centers of the left end and the right end of the box body 406 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 401, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 401 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 402 through a bearing, the sliding block 402 can rotatably support the second rotating shaft 401, the front side and the rear side of the sliding block 402 are in clearance fit with the guide rail 403, the upper side and the lower side of the guide rail 403 are fixedly connected with the bracket 8, the guide rail 403 can limit the position of the sliding block 402, the front end and the rear end of the, the inner sides of the pressing plate 405 and the top plate 404 are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the upper and lower outer sides of the supporting seat 204, the garbage 5 is extruded through the relative movement of the top plate 404 and the pressing plate 405, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 402 and the guide rail 403.

The left side of the outer wall of the left second rotating shaft 401 is provided with a rotating assembly 3, the rotating assembly 3 comprises a disc 301, rotating handles 302, nuts 303, sliding chutes 304 and screws 305, the disc 301 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the left second rotating shaft 401, the sliding chutes 304 are respectively processed in the upper side and the lower side of the disc 301, the screws 305 are respectively arranged in the sliding chutes 304, the screws 305 can move relatively in the sliding chutes 304, the right ends of the screws 305 are fixedly connected with a sliding block 402, the left side of the outer wall of the screws 305 is connected with the nuts 303 through threads, the right ends of the nuts 303 are provided with rubber pads, the nuts 303 are tightly attached to the disc 301 to limit the rotation of the disc 301, the nuts 303 are tightly attached to the disc 301, the rotating handles 302 are fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the left second rotating shaft 401, the sliding chutes 304 are annular grooves with opening angles of 95-100 degrees at two ends, and the box 406 can, the upper end rigid coupling of base 1 has water tank 6, and the drain pipe 7 is installed to the right side below of water tank 6, and rubbish 5 is deposited to the inside of box 406.

When the garbage disposal device requiring the environmental protection is used, firstly, a user can unscrew the nut 303, drive the box body 406 to rotate by about 30 degrees through the rotating handle 302, so that the position of the upper part of the box body 406 is staggered with the position of the pressing plate 405, then can screw the nut 303 again to realize position fixing, pour the garbage 5 to be disposed into the box body 406, after pouring is completed, the user can unscrew the nut 303 again to restore the vertical position of the box body 406 and then screw again, then, can start the motor 201 to rotate forwards, so that the output shaft of the motor 201 can drive the left sleeve block 202 and the right sleeve block 202 to move inwards through the first rotating shaft 207 and the external threads 205, so that the sleeve block 202 can drive the top plate 404 and the pressing plate 405 to move through the matching between the connecting rod 203 and the pin shaft 206, and simultaneously the top plate 404 can synchronously move with the box body 406 through the vertical rod 408 and the sliding block 402, so that the box body, the garbage 5 is extruded in two directions, the power in the extrusion process is provided by the motor 201, the problem that a user needs to manually drive the garbage 5 as a power source to cause labor waste and fatigue is solved, when the box body 406 and the pressing plate 405 move oppositely to the limit positions, the extruded liquid can continuously flow downwards, the box body 406 and the pressing plate 405 are required to be maintained in the extrusion state, the liquid in the garbage 5 is more completely discharged, the position of the extrusion state can be completed through the matching of the external thread 205 and the sleeve block 202 and the self-locking capacity of the motor 201, the problem that the liquid in the garbage 5 cannot be discharged well due to the fact that the extrusion state is not conveniently maintained for a certain time after extrusion is solved, the motor 201 can reversely rotate to realize the reset of the equipment after extrusion and drainage are completed, and the limit dumping and resetting of the box body 406 are realized through the matching of the rotating handle 302 and the nut 303, so that the garbage 5 in the box body 406 is discharged.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection's refuse treatment device, includes base (1) and support (8), the upper end rigid coupling of base (1) has support (8), its characterized in that: a driving assembly (2) is arranged inside the upper part of the bracket (8);

the driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (201), a sleeve block (202), a connecting rod (203), a supporting seat (204), an external thread (205), a pin shaft (206) and a first rotating shaft (207);

the utility model discloses a support, including support (8), motor (201), first pivot (207), bearing and outer wall, the right side top at support (8) is installed to motor (201), the output shaft left side and the first pivot (207) of motor (201) are fixed continuous, the outer wall left and right sides of first pivot (207) all rotates with support (8) through the bearing and links to each other, the outer wall inboard processing of first pivot (207) has external screw thread (205), both ends uniform thread has linked to each other sleeve block (202) about the outside of external screw thread (205), the upper and lower both sides of sleeve block (202) all are equipped with connecting rod (203), the both ends of connecting rod (203) all rotate with supporting seat (204) through round pin axle (206) and link to each other, upper and lower inboard the inner of supporting seat (.

2. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the thread angle angles of the left side and the right side of the external thread (205) are just opposite.

3. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left and right sleeve blocks (202) and the connecting rods (203) are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center of the bracket (8) as a reference.

4. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower part and the outer side of the inside of the bracket (8) are provided with an extrusion component (4);

the extrusion assembly (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (401), a sliding block (402), a guide rail (403), a top plate (404), a pressing plate (405), a box body (406), a filter screen (407) and a vertical rod (408);

the inner wall lower extreme rigid coupling of box (406) has filter screen (407), the equal rigid coupling in both ends center has second pivot (401) about box (406), the outer wall of second pivot (401) all rotates with slider (402) through the bearing and links to each other, the equal clearance fit in both sides has guide rail (403) around slider (402), the equal support in upper and lower both sides (8) of guide rail (403) are fixed to be linked to each other, both ends all link to each other with roof (404) are fixed through montant (408) around the outer wall outside of slider (402), the inside top of box (406) is equipped with clamp plate (405), the inboard of clamp plate (405) and roof (404) all links to each other with the outer end stationary phase of the supporting seat (204) in the upper and lower outside.

5. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block (402) and the guide rail (403).

6. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: a rotating assembly (3) is arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (401) on the left side;

the rotating assembly (3) comprises a disc (301), a rotating handle (302), a nut (303), a sliding groove (304) and a screw (305);

disc (301) rigid coupling is at the left side outer wall of left side second pivot (401), spout (304) have all been processed to the inside of the upper and lower both sides of disc (301), the inside of spout (304) all is equipped with screw rod (305), the right-hand member of screw rod (305) all links to each other with slider (402) is fixed, the equal screw thread in outer wall left side of screw rod (305) has linked to each other nut (303), nut (303) and disc (301) closely laminate, and are a plurality of change the left end outer wall of the equal rigid coupling of (302) in left side second pivot (401).

7. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device according to claim 6, wherein: the sliding groove (304) is an annular groove with opening and closing angles of 95-100 degrees at two ends.

8. An environmentally friendly waste disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end rigid coupling of base (1) has water tank (6), drain pipe (7) are installed to the right side below of water tank (6), rubbish (5) have been deposited to the inside of box (406).