CN214872937U

CN214872937U - Kitchen garbage extrusion dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN214872937U
Application number: CN202121350532.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范鹏
Original assignee: Shanghai Wenxin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Wenxin Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2021-11-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish extrusion dewatering device from cooking belongs to rubbish from cooking processing technology field, and it includes the frame, four fixed plates of last fixed surface of frame are connected with, the right flank joint of fixed plate has first bearing, and the rear side is two cup jointed same first pivot in the first bearing, the surface joint of first pivot has the door plant, the surface joint of first pivot has the second gear. This surplus rubbish extrusion dewatering device in kitchen through setting up frame, variable pitch spirochaeta, first pivot, spacing groove, motor, screw thread post, screw cap and play liquid fill, and this device can drive the variable pitch spirochaeta through the motor rotation and carry out the extrusion dehydration to kitchen rubbish, can go into the spacing groove through rotating screw thread post card simultaneously for the door plant is opened the convenience and is cleared up the dead angle department of variable pitch spirochaeta, and easy operation is convenient, and labour saving and time saving has guaranteed the practicality of this device.

Description

Kitchen garbage extrusion dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish from cooking handles, specifically is a rubbish from cooking extrusion dewatering device.

Background

Kitchen garbage is when handling, need to carry out dehydration to it because of its inside contains a large amount of sewage, present kitchen garbage extrusion dewatering device finishes the back at the dehydration, generally need through toward pouring water in the extrusion dewatering device inside the clearance extrusion dewatering device, extrusion dewatering device inner wall dead angle department generally can not clear up, the not clean enough of clearance, if need clear up extrusion dewatering device inner wall four corners department, often need dismantle whole extrusion dewatering device and come, the operation is wasted time and energy, extrusion dewatering device's practicality has been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a surplus rubbish extrusion dewatering device in kitchen has solved current surplus rubbish extrusion dewatering device in kitchen and has accomplished the dehydration back, generally need through toward the extrusion dewatering device in water come clearance extrusion dewatering device inside, extrusion dewatering device inner wall dead angle department generally can not clear up, it is not clean enough to clear up, if need clear up extrusion dewatering device inner wall four corners department, often need dismantle whole extrusion dewatering device and come, the operation wastes time and energy, the problem of extrusion dewatering device's practicality has been influenced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rubbish from cooking extrusion dewatering device, includes the frame, four fixed plates of last fixed surface of frame is connected with, the right flank joint of fixed plate has first bearing, and the rear side is two cup jointed same first pivot in the first bearing, the surface joint of first pivot has the door plant.

The outer surface joint of first pivot has the second gear, two the surface of second gear meshes with same double toothed plate's front and back respectively mutually, double toothed plate's bottom fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve has cup jointed the slide bar, the lower surface of slide bar and the top fixed connection of first pinion rack, the back of first pinion rack with the surface of first gear mesh mutually.

The equal joint of the left and right sides face of frame inner wall has the second bearing, two same variable pitch spirochaeta has been cup jointed in the second bearing, first gear joint is at the surface of variable pitch spirochaeta, the left surface fixedly connected with second slider of sliding sleeve, first spout has been seted up in the front of first pinion rack, be provided with first slider in the first spout, the right flank fixedly connected with connecting plate of frame, the right flank fixedly connected with screw cap of connecting plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the back of the sliding sleeve and the outer surface of the sliding rod respectively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right end of the variable pitch spiral body is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the right side face of the outer frame.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, and the second sliding groove is formed in the right side face of the outer frame.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the threaded cap is internally threaded with a threaded column, the threaded column is arranged in a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is formed in the front face of the first sliding block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface of frame is provided with the feeder hopper, the lower surface of frame is provided with down the hopper, the lower fixed surface of frame is connected with two supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of frame is provided with two and goes out the liquid fill, it is provided with the filter in the fill to go out the liquid, two the filtration rank of filter increases progressively from left to right.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the kitchen waste extrusion dehydration device is characterized in that an outer frame, a variable-pitch spiral body, a first rotating shaft, a limiting groove, a motor, a thread column, a thread cap and a liquid outlet hopper are arranged, when the variable-pitch spiral body needs to be cleaned, the thread column only needs to be rotated to be clamped into the limiting groove, so that the first toothed plate is meshed with a first gear, the motor is operated to rotate at the moment, the first gear rotates to drive the first toothed plate to move downwards, the double-faced toothed plate moves downwards and drives two second gears to rotate oppositely, two door plates are opened, the variable-pitch spiral body can be cleaned at the moment, the device can drive the variable-pitch spiral body to extrude and dehydrate kitchen waste through the rotation of the motor, meanwhile, the limiting groove can be clamped through the rotating thread column, the door plates are opened to conveniently clean dead corners of the variable-pitch spiral body, the operation is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, the practicability of the device is ensured.

2. This rubbish extrusion dewatering device in kitchen through setting up the variable pitch spirochaeta, can carry out the dehydration in grades to rubbish in kitchen when the motor rotation drives the variable pitch spirochaeta and rotates, can carry out the dehydration in grades to the sewage in the rubbish in kitchen simultaneously for the moisture content step-down in the rubbish in kitchen has made things convenient for the subsequent course of treatment to rubbish in kitchen simultaneously.

3. This rubbish extrusion dewatering device from cooking through setting up the filter, and the filtration rank of two filters increases progressively by a left side to the right side, can carry out hierarchical extrusion dehydration to rubbish from cooking for this device can filter away the dense solution earlier, filters away the thin liquid again, has realized exporting the rubbish from cooking low moisture content, improves the utilization ratio of organic matter, reduces the load of follow-up water treatment process, has guaranteed the practicality of this device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer frame viewed from the right of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the door panel of the present invention viewed from the right;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the double-sided toothed plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the first toothed plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 outer frame, 2 variable pitch spirochaeta, 3 first pivot, 4 spacing grooves, 5 feeder hoppers, 6 first bearings, 7 fixed plates, 8 second bearings, 9 filter plates, 10 play liquid hoppers, 11 lower hoppers, 12 first pinion rack, 13 first gears, 14 first chutes, 15 motors, 16 second chutes, 17 threaded columns, 18 sliding rods, 19 sliding sleeves, 20 double-sided pinion racks, 21 second gears, 22 connecting plates, 23 springs, 24 threaded caps, 25 second sliders, 26 door plates, 27 supporting legs, 28 first sliders.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rubbish extrusion dewatering device from cooking, including frame 1, four fixed plates 7 of the last fixed surface of frame 1 are connected with, the right flank joint of fixed plate 7 has first bearing 6, through setting up first bearing 6, first pivot 3 can drive the door plant 26 rotatory at 6 internal rotations of first bearing, first bearing 6 provides a strong point for the rotation of first pivot 3, make 3 pivoted more stable in first pivot, cup joint same first pivot 3 in two first bearings 6 of rear side, the surface joint of first pivot 3 has door plant 26.

The outer surface of the first rotating shaft 3 is clamped with a second gear 21, by arranging the second gear 21 and the double toothed plate 20, when the double toothed plate 20 moves up and down, the first rotating shaft 3 can be driven to rotate through the second gear 21, so that the double toothed plate 20 and the first bearing 6 can be linked, the stable rotating process of the first rotating shaft 3 is ensured, the outer surfaces of the two second gears 21 are respectively meshed with the front surface and the back surface of the same double toothed plate 20, the bottom end of the double toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 19, by arranging the sliding sleeve 19, the sliding rod 18 can drive the double toothed plate 20 to move in the sliding sleeve 19, the sliding sleeve 19 provides a supporting point for the movement of the sliding rod 18, so that the movement of the sliding rod 18 is more stable, the sliding rod 18 is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 19, the lower surface of the sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first toothed plate 12, by arranging the first toothed plate 12 and the first gear 13, when the variable pitch spiral body 2 rotates, the sliding sleeve 19 can be driven by the first gear 13 and the first toothed plate 12 to move up and down, so that the sliding sleeve 19 and the variable pitch spiral body 2 can be linked, the stable movement of the sliding sleeve 19 is ensured, and the back surface of the first toothed plate 12 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 13.

The left side and the right side of the inner wall of the outer frame 1 are respectively clamped with a second bearing 8, through the arrangement of the second bearing 8, the variable pitch spiral body 2 rotates in the second bearing 8 to extrude and dewater kitchen waste, the second bearing 8 provides a supporting point for the rotation of the variable pitch spiral body 2, so that the variable pitch spiral body 2 rotates more stably, the same variable pitch spiral body 2 is sleeved in the two second bearings 8, the first gear 13 is clamped on the outer surface of the variable pitch spiral body 2, the left side surface of the sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a second sliding block 25, through the arrangement of the second sliding block 25 and the second sliding groove 16, the second sliding block 25 can be driven to move in the second sliding groove 16 when the sliding sleeve 19 moves up and down, the second sliding block 25 can limit the movement of the sliding sleeve 19, the sliding sleeve 19 is prevented from shifting in the front and back direction, the stable movement of the sliding sleeve 19 is ensured, and the second sliding groove 16 is arranged as a T-shaped groove, the shape of the second sliding block 25 is matched with the shape of the second sliding groove 16, so that the second sliding block 25 can be prevented from falling off from the second sliding groove 16, stable placement of the second sliding block 25 is ensured, the first sliding groove 14 is formed in the front surface of the first toothed plate 12, by arranging the first sliding groove 14 and the first sliding block 28, when the first toothed plate 12 moves up and down, the first sliding groove 14 can be driven to move up and down on the outer surface of the first sliding block 28, the up and down movement of the first toothed plate 12 can be limited, shaking of the first toothed plate 12 is avoided, stable movement of the first toothed plate 12 is ensured, the first sliding groove 14 is arranged to be a T-shaped groove, the shape of the first sliding block 28 is matched with the shape of the first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 28 can be prevented from falling off from the first sliding groove 14, stable placement of the first sliding block 28 is ensured, the first sliding block 28 is arranged in the first sliding groove 14, the right side surface of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 22, the right flank fixedly connected with screw cap 24 of connecting plate 22, through setting up screw cap 24 and screw post 17, when screw post 17 removed and block the spacing groove 4 in screw cap 24, can carry on spacingly to the removal of first slider 28 for first slider 28 can remove the in-process at first pinion rack 12 and keep stable, has guaranteed the steady movement of first pinion rack 12 simultaneously.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a spring 23 is disposed on an outer surface of the sliding rod 18, by disposing the spring 23, when the threaded post 17 is separated from the limiting groove 4, the sliding rod 18 can drive the first toothed plate 12 to be separated from the first gear 13 under the action of the spring 23, so as to ensure stable movement of the first toothed plate 12, two ends of the spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected with a back surface of the sliding sleeve 19 and an outer surface of the sliding rod 18, a right end of the variable pitch helical body 2 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 15, by disposing the motor 15, the motor 15 can drive the variable pitch helical body 2 to rotate to extrude and dewater kitchen waste, the motor 15 is a power source for rotating the variable pitch helical body 2, so as to ensure a stable rotating process of the variable pitch helical body 2, and simultaneously ensure a stable operating process of the device, the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a right side surface of the outer frame 1, the second sliding block 25 is disposed in the second sliding groove 16, the second chute 16 is arranged on the right side surface of the outer frame 1, the threaded column 17 is connected with the threaded cap 24 in a threaded manner, the threaded column 17 is arranged in the limiting groove 4, the limiting groove 4 is arranged, when the threaded column 17 is clamped into the limiting groove 4, the movement of the first slide block 28 can be limited, the stable placement of the first slide block 28 is ensured, the limiting groove 4 is arranged on the front surface of the first slide block 28, the feeding hopper 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer frame 1, the discharging hopper 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the outer frame 1, the two supporting legs 27 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the outer frame 1, the two liquid discharging hoppers 10 are arranged on the lower surface of the outer frame 1, the filter plates 9 are arranged in the liquid discharging hoppers 10, the filtering grades of the two filter plates 9 are increased from left to right, the kitchen garbage can be extruded and dehydrated in a grading manner, so that the device can filter out concentrated liquid firstly, and then the dilute solution is filtered out, so that the low water content of the kitchen garbage at the outlet is realized, the utilization rate of organic matters is improved, the load of the subsequent water treatment process is reduced, and the practicability of the device is ensured.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the variable-pitch spiral body 2 needs to be cleaned, the threaded column 17 only needs to be rotated, the threaded column 17 moves backwards in the threaded cap 24 and is clamped into the limiting groove 4, the first toothed plate 12 moves backwards and is meshed with the first gear 13, and at the moment, the motor 15 is operated to rotate, so that the first gear 13 rotates and drives the first toothed plate 12 to move downwards;

s2, the sliding rod 18 moves downwards and drives the sliding sleeve 19 to move downwards, so that the double toothed plate 20 moves downwards and drives the two second gears 21 to rotate oppositely, the two first rotating shafts 3 rotate oppositely at the same time, the two door plates 26 are driven to open, the operation motor 15 stops working at the same time, and the variable pitch spiral body 2 can be cleaned;

s3, when the variable pitch spiral body 2 is cleaned, the motor 15 is operated to rotate reversely to drive the door plate 26 to close, the threaded column 17 is rotated reversely at the moment, the threaded column 17 is separated from the limit groove 4, the sliding rod 18 moves forwards under the action of the spring 23 and drives the first toothed plate 12 to be separated from the first gear 13, and the cleaning process of the variable pitch spiral body 2 is completed at the moment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage extrusion dewatering device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with four fixing plates (7), the right side surface of each fixing plate (7) is connected with a first bearing (6) in a clamping mode, the two first bearings (6) on the rear side are internally sleeved with the same first rotating shaft (3), and the outer surface of each first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a door panel (26) in a clamping mode;

the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is clamped with second gears (21), the outer surfaces of the two second gears (21) are respectively meshed with the front surface and the back surface of the same double-face toothed plate (20), the bottom end of the double-face toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (19), a sliding rod (18) is sleeved in the sliding sleeve (19), the lower surface of the sliding rod (18) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first toothed plate (12), and the back surface of the first toothed plate (12) is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (13);

the equal joint of the left and right sides face of frame (1) inner wall has second bearing (8), two same pitch-variable spirochaeta (2) has been cup jointed in second bearing (8), first gear (13) joint is at the surface of pitch-variable spirochaeta (2), left surface fixedly connected with second slider (25) of sliding sleeve (19), first spout (14) have been seted up in the front of first pinion rack (12), be provided with first slider (28) in first spout (14), the right flank fixedly connected with connecting plate (22) of frame (1), the right flank fixedly connected with screw cap (24) of connecting plate (22).

2. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the outer surface of the sliding rod (18) is provided with a spring (23), and two ends of the spring (23) are respectively fixedly connected with the back of the sliding sleeve (19) and the outer surface of the sliding rod (18).

3. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the right end of the variable pitch spiral body (2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (15), and the motor (15) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the outer frame (1).

4. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the second sliding block (25) is arranged in the second sliding groove (16), and the second sliding groove (16) is formed in the right side face of the outer frame (1).

5. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: threaded cap (24) internal thread connection has screw thread post (17), screw thread post (17) set up in spacing groove (4), the front at first slider (28) is seted up in spacing groove (4).

6. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the upper surface of frame (1) is provided with feeder hopper (5), the lower surface of frame (1) is provided with down hopper (11), the lower fixed surface of frame (1) is connected with two supporting legs (27).

7. The extrusion press for dewatering kitchen waste as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the lower surface of frame (1) is provided with two and goes out liquid fill (10), be provided with filter (9) in going out liquid fill (10), two the filtration rank of filter (9) increases progressively from left to right.