CN213651939U - Hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator, which comprises a body, wherein a smell removing cavity, an equipment cavity, a solid residue collecting cavity, a liquid collecting cavity, an oil-water separation cavity, an oil collecting cavity, a water collecting cavity and a solid-liquid separation cavity are arranged in the body, the bottom of the smell removing cavity is provided with a through hole, an active carbon layer is arranged on the through hole, and the lower end of the through hole is communicated with the solid residue collecting cavity; a crushing roller is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cavity, the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity and is in key connection with a first driven gear in the equipment cavity, an extrusion plate is arranged below the crushing roller and slides on a screw rod through a connecting block, the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity and is in key connection with a second driven gear in the equipment cavity, and the second driven gear and the first driven gear are both meshed with a driving gear; the body outside is connected with a first pushing handle, and the bottom surface is connected with a movable wheel. The utility model relates to a rationally, the space utilization is abundant, and solid-liquid separation, oil water separation are abundant, and the solid sediment is emptyd simple and conveniently, can remove in a flexible way and be suitable for multiple occasion.

Description

Hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of splitter, concretely relates to hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator.

Background

With the continuous development of economy in China, the income of residents is continuously increased, people can choose to eat more for various reasons, the catering industry is continuously developed, but a serious problem is brought about, namely the continuous increase of kitchen waste, namely food residues discarded in the kitchen processing process, food residues after finishing eating and untreated sewage generated in the process of cleaning food and tableware is continuously increased. The oily wastewater in the catering industry is directly discharged into urban drainage pipelines without being treated to form so-called 'swill-cooked dirty oil', which affects drainage equipment and urban sewage treatment plants and is also or not made of bad molecules such as swill-cooked dirty oil. Therefore, oil-water separation needs to be carried out on the kitchen waste, the solid waste in the filter hopper is dumped by the conventional kitchen oil-water separator through rotating the filter hopper, and the solid waste is difficult to dump by rotating when the solid waste in the filter hopper is more. The utility model discloses a utility model patent that bulletin number is CN209721744U discloses a meal kitchen solid-liquid separation equipment and hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator, one of them meal kitchen solid-liquid separation equipment includes push rod, link mechanism and filter hopper, and the filter hopper includes the bottom plate, and link mechanism connects bottom plate and push rod, makes link mechanism drive the bottom plate through promoting the push rod and slides, and then realizes opening and closing of filter hopper, has solved current meal kitchen oil water separator and has emptyd the problem of difficulty when filtering interior solid waste of hopper when more. However, the solid-liquid separation and the oil-water separation are not sufficient, and the solid garbage occupies most space, so that the whole body can not move flexibly. Therefore, how to provide a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator can not only ensure that solid waste is simply dumped and treated, but also ensure that solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation are sufficient, can also make full use of space, flexibly move and be suitable for various occasions, and is the direction of effort of technicians in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator can make solid waste empty the processing simple, also can make solid-liquid separation, oil water separation abundant, can also make full use of space, nimble removal be suitable for multiple occasion.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator comprises a body, wherein a smell removal cavity, an equipment cavity, a solid residue collection cavity, a liquid collection cavity, an oil-water separation cavity, an oil collection cavity, a water collection cavity and a solid-liquid separation cavity are arranged in the body, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the smell removal cavity, an active carbon layer is arranged on the through hole, and the lower end of the through hole is communicated with the solid residue collection cavity; a crushing roller is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cavity, one end of the crushing roller is connected with the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the other end of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity and is connected with a first driven gear in the equipment cavity in a key mode, an extrusion plate is arranged on the lower portion of the crushing roller and slides on a screw rod through a connecting block, one end of the screw rod is connected with the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity and is connected with a second driven gear in the equipment cavity in a key mode, and the; the body outside side is connected with first pushing hands, and the bottom surface is connected with and removes the wheel.

By adopting the scheme, the first pushing hand on the side surface of the hand-held body moves the body to the place where the kitchen waste is to be collected through the moving wheel, and then the kitchen waste is filled into the body. The motor is opened, so that the output end of the motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the first driven gear and the second driven gear, the driving gear drives the first driven gear and the second driven gear to rotate, the first driven gear drives the crushing roller to rotate, and the second driven gear drives the screw rod to rotate. The kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing roller in the solid-liquid separation cavity, the crushed kitchen waste is extruded on the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity by the extrusion plate which slides back and forth on the screw rod, liquid flows out of the solid more quickly after the kitchen waste is extruded, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out through the extrusion operation, so that the solid-liquid separation is more complete; the liquid garbage, namely the oil-water mixture firstly leaves the solid-liquid separation cavity and enters the liquid collection cavity under the action of gravity, then the solid garbage, namely the solid slag, is pushed by the extrusion plate to leave the solid-liquid separation cavity and enter the solid slag collection cavity, and the odor generated by the accumulation of the solid slag in the solid slag collection cavity can be diffused into the odor removal cavity through the through holes and is absorbed by the activated carbon layer in the odor removal cavity; the oil-water mixture gradually falls in the liquid collecting cavity, oil and water are gradually layered under the influence of gravity, the states of oil above and water below are basically formed, oil and water mixed in water are fully separated after flowing into the oil-water separating cavity, finally the separated oil enters the oil collecting cavity, the separated water enters the water collecting cavity, and solid residues, water and oil are separated by different cavities to complete classified recovery treatment, so that the oil-water separator is safe and environment-friendly. The arrangement of the first push handle and the moving wheel of the device enables the device to be convenient to move, and the device can be suitable for various occasions to separate and treat kitchen waste; the space occupied by each chamber is small in volume and the space is fully utilized through the reasonable layout design of each chamber; through the setting up of smashing roller, stripper plate, lead screw and connecting block make kitchen garbage to be smashed to even size, the solid waste volume of being convenient for diminishes and does benefit to the collection, and the extrusion operation of also being convenient for makes solid-liquid separation abundant.

Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end of the extrusion plate are connected with elastic layers, loose pieces are connected onto the elastic layers, elastic bodies are connected onto the loose pieces, and the elastic bodies are conical. The elastic layer and the elastic body can be made of rubber.

By adopting the scheme, solid residues extruded on the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity can be loosened while the kitchen waste is extruded, so that the solid residues can fall off from the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity conveniently, the fallen solid residues can be carried and pushed conveniently, and the solid residues can be collected conveniently.

Furthermore, the upper part of the solid-liquid separation cavity is connected with a material receiving hopper, the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cavity is connected with a filter screen in a sliding mode, the filter screen is connected with a second pushing handle and a sliding block, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity. The arrangement of the receiving hopper is convenient for enlarging the collecting volume of the kitchen waste, and the kitchen waste can automatically slide down to the crushing roller along the inclined plane of the receiving hopper under the action of gravity along with the crushing; the second pushing hands, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are arranged, so that the filter screen can be conveniently detached, replaced and cleaned.

Furthermore, the bottom of one end, close to the solid slag collecting cavity, of the solid-liquid separation cavity is hinged with a first movable door communicated with the solid slag collecting cavity, and a jacking piece is arranged on the first movable door. The extrusion plate slides back and forth on the screw rod through the connecting block, and when the extrusion plate slides along with the connecting block to the direction far away from the first movable door, the first movable door is in a closed state, so that the situation that the crushed kitchen waste stays on the filter screen for too short time, an oil-water mixture falls into the solid residue collecting cavity in time, and the solid-liquid separation is insufficient can be avoided; when the extrusion plate slides to be close to the first movable door along with the connecting block, the extrusion plate firstly contacts the ejection piece, and the first movable door is ejected through the ejection piece to be in an opening state, so that solid slag can fall into the solid slag collecting cavity conveniently.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the solid slag collecting cavity is connected with a guide plate and a hook, the hook is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate, and a garbage bag is movably hung on the hook. The setting of guide board is convenient for directly introduce the rubbish bag admittedly in, and the setting of couple is convenient for hang the disposal bag, is convenient for the collection packing of solid sediment.

Further, the side wall of the liquid collecting cavity is inclined, the lower end of the liquid collecting cavity is communicated with a concentration groove, and the concentration groove is communicated with the oil-water separation cavity. The side wall of the liquid collecting cavity is inclined, so that oil-water mixture can fall conveniently, and the concentration groove is convenient for the concentration of the oil-water mixture and further the convergence of oil drops.

Further, the oil-water separation intracavity is connected with the board that slowly flows and dissolves the gas contact, slowly flow the board with highly along the liquid flow direction of dissolving the gas contact increase in proper order, dissolve the one end that leads to there is the intake pipe in the gas contact, the air pump is dissolved in the intake pipe other end connection, it arranges in to dissolve the air pump the equipment intracavity, it is equipped with the slag notch to dissolve gas contact bottom. The setting of unhurried current board is convenient for slow down liquid flow velocity, and unhurried current board and dissolved gas contact highly increase in proper order along liquid flow direction also be convenient for prolong liquid flow route, slow down liquid flow velocity, and liquid flow is slower, then can provide more time for oil-water separation, and the oil-water separation of being convenient for is abundant. The gas dissolving contact body is arranged, so that the introduced gas can carry oil drops mixed in water when rising, and the oil-water separation is convenient.

Furthermore, the lower side of the bottom of the inner end of the oil collecting cavity is connected with an oil collecting plate, the upper part of the inner end of the oil collecting cavity is connected with an oil repellent layer, the bottom of the outer end of the oil collecting cavity is connected with a water baffle plate, and the side wall of the outer end of the oil collecting cavity is provided with an oil outlet. The oil collecting plate is convenient for the suspended oil drops to be concentrated, the oil-repellent layer is convenient for the oil at the inner end of the oil collecting cavity to move to the outer end, the accumulation at the inner end is avoided, and the water baffle is convenient for the final blocking and filtering of the water in the oil.

Further, the top of the water collecting cavity is connected with an oil baffle plate, the inner side wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with a water inlet which is communicated with the oil-water separation cavity, the outer side wall of the water collecting cavity is provided with a water outlet which is communicated with one end of a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a dissolved air pump. The oil baffle plate is arranged to facilitate the final filtering of the oil in the water.

Furthermore, second movable doors are arranged at the body where the smell removing cavity, the equipment cavity and the solid slag collecting cavity are arranged. The arrangement of the second movable door is convenient for the replacement of the activated carbon layer, the packing treatment of the solid slag and the overhaul and replacement of the used equipment.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model relates to a hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator, through crushing roller, stripper plate, lead screw and connecting block set up make the meal kitchen rubbish smash to even size by crushing roller in the solid-liquid separation chamber, and the stripper plate that slides back and forth on the lead screw can extrude the meal kitchen rubbish through the inner wall cooperation in solid-liquid separation chamber, and liquid accessible extrusion flows out from the solid rubbish in the meal kitchen rubbish, and extrusion operation makes solid-liquid separation more abundant complete; the solid residue collection cavity is communicated with the odor removal cavity containing the activated carbon layer, so that solid garbage accumulated in the solid residue collection cavity is deodorized; through the liquid collection chamber, the concentrated groove that set gradually communicate, buffer plate, oil-water separation chamber, dissolve the gas contact, carry out abundant water oil separating, this oil-water separator makes its occupation space small and space utilization abundant through the rational layout design of each cavity, has realized solid, four-phase classification of water, oil, gas, safety ring protects.

2. The utility model relates to a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator, which is convenient to move through the arrangement of a first push hand and a moving wheel and can be suitable for various occasions to separate and treat kitchen waste; the solid slag is directly introduced into the suspended garbage bag through the guide plate and the hook, and then the solid slag is directly collected and packaged, so that solid garbage can be simply dumped and treated.

3. The utility model relates to a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator, which promotes the solid-liquid separation and the oil-water separation to be sufficient through the detailed arrangement of a first movable door, an oil collecting plate, an oil baffle plate, a water baffle plate and an oil repellent layer; through the arrangement of the second movable door, parts and consumables in the separator are easy to replace.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the odor elimination chamber of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top sectional view of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the solid-liquid separation chamber and the equipment chamber of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the stripper plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the squeeze plates of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the filter screen of FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the solid slag collection cavity of FIG. 1;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the liquid collection chamber, the oil-water separation chamber, the water collection chamber and the oil collection chamber of FIG. 1;

FIG. 10 is a top sectional view of FIG. 1B;

FIG. 11 is a top sectional view of FIG. 1C;

fig. 12 is the utility model relates to a hand propelled meal kitchen oil water separator gear engagement connection schematic diagram.

Number in the figure: 1. a body; 2. a material receiving hopper; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a filter screen; 5. a odor removal chamber; 6. an activated carbon layer; 7. an equipment chamber; 8. a solid slag collection cavity; 9. a liquid collection chamber; 10. an oil-water separation chamber; 11. a water baffle; 12. a water collection cavity; 13. a solid-liquid separation chamber; 14. a screw rod; 15. a pressing plate; 16. a first push handle; 17. a first movable door; 18. ejecting the piece; 19. a guide plate; 20. hooking; 21. a refuse bag; 22. a moving wheel; 23. a concentration tank; 24. a buffer plate; 25. a dissolved gas contact body; 26. a slag outlet; 27. an oil collecting cavity; 28. an oil collecting plate; 29. an air inlet pipe; 30. a water inlet; 31. an oil baffle plate; 32. a dissolved air pump; 33. a second driven gear; 34. a first driven gear; 35. a water inlet pipe; 36. an air intake duct; 37. a second movable door; 38. a through hole; 39. a second pushing handle; 40. a slider; 41. an oil outlet; 42. a chute; 43. a water outlet; 44. a driving gear; 45. a hydrophobic layer; 46. an elastic layer; 47. loosening the loose parts; 48. an elastomer; 49. connecting blocks; 50. an oil inlet; 51. and (4) a groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example 1

A hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator is shown in figure 1 and comprises a body 1, wherein a smell removal cavity 5, a solid-liquid separation cavity 13, an equipment cavity 7, a solid residue collection cavity 8, a liquid collection cavity 9, an oil-water separation cavity 10, a water collection cavity 12 and a water collection cavity 27 are arranged inside the body 1. The outer side of the body 1 is connected with a first push handle 16, the outer sides of the body 1 where the odor removing cavity 5, the equipment cavity 7 and the solid residue collecting cavity 8 are arranged are provided with second movable doors 37, and the bottom surface is connected with a movable wheel 22. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the bottom of the odor removing cavity 5 is provided with a through hole 38, an activated carbon layer 6 is arranged on the through hole, and the lower end of the through hole 38 is communicated with the solid residue collecting cavity 8. As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the upper part of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 is connected with a material receiving hopper 2, the interior of the solid-liquid separation cavity is provided with a crushing roller 3, the bottom part of one end close to the solid slag collection cavity 8 is hinged with a first movable door 17 communicated with the solid slag collection cavity 8, the first movable door 17 is provided with a jacking piece 18, the lower part of the first movable door 17 and the bottom of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 are connected with a filter screen 4 in a sliding way, and the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 is communicated with the liquid collection cavity 9 through the. One end of the crushing roller 3 is connected with the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13, and the other end of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 and is connected with a first driven gear 34 in the equipment cavity 7 in a key mode. The lower part of the crushing roller 3 is provided with an extrusion plate 15, as shown in fig. 5, the upper and lower ends of the extrusion plate 15 are connected with elastic layers 46, the elastic layers 46 are connected with loosening members 47, the loosening members 47 are connected with elastic bodies 48, and the elastic bodies 48 are conical. As shown in fig. 6, the extrusion plate 15 slides back and forth on the screw mandrel 14 through the connecting block 49, one end of the screw mandrel 14 is connected with the side wall of the groove 51 of the solid-liquid separation chamber 13, the other end of the screw mandrel 14 penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 13 and is connected with the second driven gear 33 in the equipment chamber 7 in a key manner, and the second driven gear 33 and the first driven gear 34 are meshed with the driving gear 44 (as shown in fig. 12). As shown in fig. 7, the filter screen 4 is connected with a second pushing handle 39 and a sliding block 40, the second pushing handle 39 passes through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 13 and is placed in the equipment chamber 7, and a sliding groove 42 matched with the sliding block 40 is arranged on the side wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber 13. The accessible crushing roller 3 smashes kitchen garbage to even size, then extrudees crushing even kitchen garbage through the cooperation of the stripper plate 15 that makes a round trip to slide and the lateral wall in solid-liquid separation chamber 13, and the solid-liquid separation of being convenient for is abundant.

As shown in fig. 8 and 10, the inner wall of the solid slag collecting cavity 8 is connected with a guide plate 19 and a hook 20, the hook 20 is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate 19, and a garbage bag 21 is movably hung on the hook 20. Accessible activated carbon layer 6 adsorbs the collection to the solid refuse that gives off in-process piling up of solid refuse in the solid sediment collection chamber 8, through opening second dodge gate 37, packs disposal to disposal bag 21 for solid refuse dumps the processing simply.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 9-11, the side wall of the liquid collecting chamber 9 is inclined, and the lower end thereof is communicated with the collecting groove 23, the collecting groove 23 is communicated with the oil-water separating chamber 10, and the oil-water separating chamber 10 is communicated with the oil collecting chamber 27 through the oil inlet 50 and the water collecting chamber 12 through the water inlet 30. The flow slowing plate 24 and the gas dissolving contact 25 are connected in the oil-water separation cavity 10, and the heights of the flow slowing plate 24 and the gas dissolving contact 25 are sequentially increased along the liquid flowing direction, so that the liquid flowing route is conveniently prolonged, the liquid flowing speed is slowed down, and more time is provided for oil-water separation. The dissolved air contact 25 is internally communicated with one end of an air inlet pipe 29, the other end of the air inlet pipe 29 is connected with an air dissolving pump 32, the air dissolving pump 32 is arranged in the equipment cavity 7 (as shown in figure 1), the air dissolving pump 32 is connected with an air inlet pipe 35 and an air suction pipe 36, and the bottom of the dissolved air contact 25 is provided with a slag outlet 26, so that fine slag generated in the dissolved air contact 25 can be removed conveniently. An oil collecting plate 28 is connected to the lower side of the bottom of the inner end of the oil collecting cavity 27, an oil repellent layer 45 is connected to the upper portion of the inner end, a water baffle 11 is connected to the bottom of the outer end of the oil collecting cavity 27, and an oil outlet 41 is formed in the side wall of the outer end. The dissolved gas contact body 25 enables the introduced gas to carry oil drops mixed in the water when rising, the oil collecting plate 28 is convenient for concentrating the suspended oil drops into bigger oil drops to rise, the oil at the inner end of the oil collecting cavity 27 is convenient for moving to the outer end by the oil-repellent layer 45 to avoid the accumulation of the inner end, and the water baffle plate 11 is convenient for carrying out final blocking filtration on the water in the oil. The top of the water collecting cavity 12 is connected with an oil baffle plate 31, the outer side wall of the water collecting cavity 12 is provided with a water outlet 43, and a water inlet pipe 35 is communicated with the water outlet 43, so that water can be supplied to the dissolved air pump 32 conveniently, and water can be saved.

The working principle is as follows: a first push hand 16 which holds the side surface of the body 1 moves the body 1 to a place where kitchen waste is to be collected through a moving wheel 22, and then the kitchen waste is loaded into a material receiving hopper 2 of the body 1. The motor in the device cavity 7 is opened, so that the output end of the motor drives the driving gear 44 to rotate, the driving gear 44 drives the first driven gear 34 and the second driven gear 33 to rotate, the first driven gear 34 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, and the second driven gear 33 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate. The kitchen waste is crushed by the crushing roller 3 in the solid-liquid separation cavity 13, the crushed kitchen waste is extruded on the inner wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 by the extrusion plate 15 which slides back and forth on the screw rod 14, the liquid in the extruded kitchen waste, namely an oil-water mixture, flows out, firstly leaves the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 under the action of gravity, enters the liquid collection cavity 9 through the filter screen 4, and the solid in the extruded kitchen waste, namely solid slag, is left on the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 or falls on the filter screen 4. When the extrusion plate 15 slides to the position again, the solid slag left on the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity 13 is loosened by the loose piece 47 at the upper end of the extrusion plate 15 and falls onto the filter screen 4, the solid slag falling on the filter screen 4 is carried by the loose piece 47 at the lower end of the extrusion plate 15 and pushed to the first movable door 17, when the extrusion plate 15 is close to the first movable door 17, the extrusion plate 15 firstly contacts the ejection piece 18, the first movable door 17 is ejected through the ejection piece 18, so that the solid slag falling or carried to the position through extrusion directly falls into the garbage bag 21 suspended in the solid slag collection cavity 8 through the guide plate 19, in the solid slag accumulation process in the solid slag collection cavity 8, the odor emitted by the solid slag can be dispersed into the odor removal cavity 5 through the through hole 38 and absorbed by the activated carbon layer 6 in the odor removal cavity 5, after the treatment is completed, the second movable door 37 can be opened, and the garbage bag 21 is packed. The oil-water mixture gradually falls on the inclined side wall of the liquid collecting cavity 9 and is concentrated at the concentration groove 23, and the oil and water are basically in an upper state and a lower state under the action of gravity. After flowing into the oil-water separation chamber 10, the oil-water mixture passes through the flow-slowing plate 24 and the dissolved air contact 25 which are sequentially increased along the liquid flow direction, the liquid flow path is prolonged, the flow speed is slowed, and the oil and the water are fully separated in the flow. The liquid flowing into the dissolved gas contact body 25 rises to the oil collecting plate 28 along with the gas, is concentrated and enters the oil collecting cavity 27, and is finally discharged to the outside through the oil outlet 41 after being blocked by the water baffle 11. The water enters the water collecting cavity 12 through the water inlet 30 and is finally blocked by the oil baffle plate 31 and discharged to the outside through the water outlet 43. And the water and oil separation is finished, and the solid slag and the odor thereof are correspondingly treated in the process.

In conclusion, the hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator has the advantages that the occupied space is small in size and the space is fully utilized through the reasonable layout design of the cavities, four-phase classification treatment of solid, water, oil and gas is realized, and the hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator is safe and environment-friendly; the extrusion plate 15, the slow flow plate 24, the dissolved gas contact 25, the oil collecting plate 28, the water baffle plate 11 and the oil baffle plate 31 are arranged to fully separate solid from water; the moving wheel 22 and the first push handle 16 are arranged to be convenient to move, so that the kitchen waste separating device can be suitable for various occasions to separate and treat kitchen waste; the solid slag is directly introduced into the suspended garbage bag 21 through the guide plate 19 and the hook 20, and then is directly collected and packaged, so that solid garbage can be poured and treated simply, and parts and consumables in the separator are easy to replace through the arrangement of the second movable door 37.

It should be finally noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can still be modified or replaced with equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator comprises a body (1) and is characterized in that a smell removing cavity (5), an equipment cavity (7), a solid residue collecting cavity (8), a liquid collecting cavity (9), an oil-water separating cavity (10), an oil collecting cavity (27), a water collecting cavity (12) and a solid-liquid separating cavity (13) are arranged inside the body (1), a through hole (38) is formed in the bottom of the smell removing cavity (5), an active carbon layer (6) is arranged on the through hole, and the lower end of the through hole (38) is communicated with the solid residue collecting cavity (8); a crushing roller (3) is arranged in the solid-liquid separation cavity (13), one end of the crushing roller (3) is connected with the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity (13), the other end of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity (13) and is in keyed connection with a first driven gear (34) in the equipment cavity (7), an extrusion plate (15) is arranged at the lower part of the crushing roller (3), the extrusion plate (15) slides on a screw rod (14) through a connecting block (49), one end of the screw rod (14) is connected with the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity (13), the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the solid-liquid separation cavity (13) and is in keyed connection with a second driven gear (33) in the equipment cavity (7), and the second driven gear (33) and the first driven gear (34) are;

the outer side surface of the body (1) is connected with a first push handle (16), and the bottom surface of the body is connected with a movable wheel (22).

2. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein elastic layers (46) are connected to the upper and lower ends of the extrusion plate (15), loose pieces (47) are connected to the elastic layers (46), elastic bodies (48) are connected to the loose pieces (47), and the elastic bodies (48) are conical.

3. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material receiving hopper (2) is connected to the upper portion of the solid-liquid separation chamber (13), a filter screen (4) is connected to the bottom of the solid-liquid separation chamber in a sliding manner, the filter screen (4) is connected with a second push handle (39) and a sliding block (40), and a sliding groove (42) matched with the sliding block (40) is formed in the side wall of the solid-liquid separation chamber (13).

4. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first movable door (17) communicated with the solid residue collecting cavity (8) is hinged to the bottom of one end, close to the solid residue collecting cavity (8), of the solid-liquid separation cavity (13), and an ejecting piece (18) is arranged on the first movable door (17).

5. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide plate (19) and a hook (20) are connected to the inner wall of the solid residue collection cavity (8), the hook (20) is arranged at the lower end of the guide plate (19), and a garbage bag (21) is movably hung on the hook.

6. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the liquid collection chamber (9) is inclined, the lower end of the liquid collection chamber is communicated with the concentration groove (23), and the concentration groove (23) is communicated with the oil-water separation chamber (10).

7. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator according to claim 1, wherein a flow buffering plate (24) and a gas dissolving contact body (25) are connected in the oil-water separation chamber (10), the flow buffering plate (24) and the gas dissolving contact body (25) are sequentially increased in height along a liquid flowing direction, one end of an air inlet pipe (29) is communicated in the gas dissolving contact body (25), the other end of the air inlet pipe (29) is connected with a gas dissolving pump (32), the gas dissolving pump (32) is arranged in the equipment chamber (7), and a slag outlet (26) is formed in the bottom of the gas dissolving contact body (25).

8. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil collecting plate (28) is connected to the lower side of the bottom of the inner end of the oil collecting cavity (27), an oil repellent layer (45) is connected to the upper portion of the inner end, a water baffle plate (11) is connected to the bottom of the outer end of the oil collecting cavity (27), and an oil outlet (41) is formed in the side wall of the outer end of the oil collecting cavity (27).

9. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein an oil baffle plate (31) is connected to the top of the water collection cavity (12); a water inlet (30) is formed in the inner side wall of the water collecting cavity (12) and is communicated with the oil-water separation cavity (10) through the water inlet (30); be equipped with delivery port (43) on water collecting cavity (12) lateral wall, delivery port (43) department leads to the one end that has inlet tube (35), dissolved air pump (32) is connected to the inlet tube (35) other end.

10. The hand-push type kitchen oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second movable door (37) is arranged at the body (1) where the smell removal cavity (5), the equipment cavity (7) and the solid residue collection cavity (8) are located.

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