CN213644255U - Novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting of medical waste handles device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel medical waste high-efficiency crushing and disinfecting treatment device, which comprises a machine body, supporting legs, a feed inlet, a control switch, an observation window and a storage box, wherein the storage box is arranged at the lower right end of the machine body, a driving mechanism is started through the control switch and drives a driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel to drive through a belt, so that a slide block slides through the belt, the slide block moves at a connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the storage box to slide at the inner side surface of a chute through a pulley, the effect of assisting in pushing out the storage box is achieved, a second motor is started through the control switch and drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a third gear to rotate, the third gear drives a fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the effect of driving the driving wheel to rotate is achieved, the device is convenient to use and simple to operate, and the working efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting of medical waste handles device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste high efficiency processing technology field, concretely relates to novel medical waste high efficiency crushing and disinfecting handles device.

Background

The medical garbage refers to polluted garbage produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, postoperative wastes, overdue medicines and the like, the harmfulness of viruses and germs is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of common household garbage, and a novel medical garbage efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device is needed in the medical garbage treatment process.

But novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of medical waste is generally in leading-in organism of medical waste through the feed inlet, smash medical waste through smashing the roller, spray the antiseptic solution through the shower nozzle and disinfect on the medical waste after smashing, derive by the storing box at last, but the high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of novel medical waste of tradition is relatively poor to the effect is released to the storing box, not only pile up the medical waste after smashing in the storing box in the use and have a large amount of antiseptic solutions in addition, the manual work is taken out comparatively trouble and difficultly, lead to extravagant manpower promptly and reduce work efficiency, the high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of novel medical waste of tradition is relatively poor to action wheel drive effect simultaneously, lead to using inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, it is not enough to present a novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of medical waste, it is relatively poor to the storing box release effect to have solved traditional novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of medical waste, not only it has a large amount of antiseptic solutions in addition to pile up the medical waste after smashing in the storing box in the use, the manual work is taken out comparatively trouble and hard, lead to extravagant manpower promptly and reduce work efficiency again, the high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of traditional novel medical waste is relatively poor to action wheel drive effect simultaneously, lead to using inconvenient problem.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel medical waste high-efficiency crushing and disinfecting treatment device, which comprises a machine body, four ends of the bottom of the machine body are fixed with supporting legs, the right lower end of the machine body is provided with a storage box, the lower end in the machine body is provided with a storage box, the auxiliary push-out device comprises a fixed plate, a driving mechanism, a driving wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a fixed pin, a slide block and a connecting rod, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving wheel is rotationally connected with the upper left end of the top of the fixed plate, the belt is wound on the outer surface of the driving wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the right end of the inner side surface of the belt in a sliding way, the fixed pin penetrates through the middle part of the driven wheel, the slide block is movably connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the belt, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner portion of the machine body, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom end of the storage box.

Further, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the machine body, the feed inlet and the machine body are of a through structure, a control switch is fixed at the right upper end of the machine body, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the right end of the machine body, a first gear is mounted at the left upper end of the front end face of the machine body, a second gear is arranged at the right end of the first gear and is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear, a first motor is mounted at the front end face of the first gear and is rotatably connected with the output end of the first motor, a disinfection water tank is fixed in the middle of the left end of the machine body, a power line is arranged at the left lower end of the machine body, a crushing roller is arranged at the upper end inside the machine body and is rotatably connected with the back of the first gear, a water inlet is arranged at the left end of the top of the disinfection water, the utility model discloses a shower nozzle, including water pump, water pump left end, water pump right-hand member, aqueduct, well hollow plate, the shower nozzle is installed to well hollow plate right-hand member equidistance, the storing box bottom is provided with the pulley, the inside lower extreme embedding of organism has the spout to the storing box passes through pulley and spout medial surface sliding connection.

Further, actuating mechanism includes pivot, third gear, second motor and fourth gear, the pivot runs through in third gear middle part, the second motor is installed in third gear top to the pivot rotates with the second motor output to be connected, the fourth gear is installed in third gear upper end, the pivot rotates to the lower extreme on the left of organism top to be connected, fourth gear and action wheel top fixed connection.

Further, the diameter of the driving wheel is set to be 6 cm, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driven wheel through a belt.

Furthermore, the length of the connecting rod is set to be 8 cm, and a waterproof anti-oxidation layer is bonded on the outer surface of the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the sliding block is in a mouth shape and is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the fixing plate.

Furthermore, the central line of the rotating shaft and the output end of the second motor are in the same horizontal direction, and the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate by 360 degrees.

Further, the diameter of the fourth gear is set to be 8 cm, and the fourth gear is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear.

Furthermore, the connecting rod is made of tungsten steel.

Further, the machine body is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) the relatively poor problem of effect is released to the storing box for solving the high-efficient crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus of traditional novel medical waste, through having set up the storing box at organism right side lower extreme, starts actuating mechanism through control switch, and actuating mechanism drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel passes through the belt and drives from the driving wheel transmission, makes the slider slide through the belt, and the slider is in the connecting rod activity, and the connecting rod drives the storing box and slides at the spout medial surface through the pulley, reaches the supplementary effect of releasing the storing box.

2) For solving the relatively poor problem of traditional novel medical waste high efficiency crushing and disinfecting processing apparatus to action wheel drive effect, through having set up actuating mechanism at the fixed plate top, start the second motor through control switch, the second motor drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives third gear rotation, third gear and fourth gear surface intermeshing, and the third gear drives fourth gear rotation, and the fourth gear drives the action wheel and rotates, reaches drive action wheel pivoted effect.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the auxiliary pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a machine body-1, support legs-2, a feed inlet-3, a control switch-4, an observation window-5, a storage box-6, a first gear-7, a second gear-8, a first motor-9, a disinfection water tank-10, a power line-11, a crushing roller-12, a water inlet-13, a water pump-14, a water inlet pipe-15, a water guide pipe-16, a hollow plate-17, a spray head-18, an auxiliary push-out device-19, a pulley-20, a chute-21, a fixed plate-191, a driving mechanism-192, a driving wheel-193, a belt-194, a driven wheel-195, a fixed pin-196, a slide block-197, a connecting rod-198, a rotating shaft-1921, a third gear-1922, a second motor-1923, a water pump-3, Fourth gear-1924.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a novel medical waste high efficiency crushing and sterilizing device through improvement, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixed at four ends of the bottom of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is made of stainless steel, and has the advantage of longer service life, a storage box 6 is arranged at the right lower end of the machine body 1, the lower end of the interior of the machine body 1 is provided, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top end of the machine body 1, the feed inlet 3 and the machine body 1 are in a through structure, a control switch 4 is fixed at the right upper end of the machine body 1, an observation window 5 is arranged in the middle of the right end of the machine body 1, a first gear 7 is arranged at the left upper end of the front end surface of the machine body 1, a second gear 8 is arranged at the right end of the first gear 7, the second gear 8 is mutually meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 7, 1 left end middle part of organism is fixed with disinfection water tank 10, 1 left lower extreme of organism is provided with power cord 11, 1 inside upper end of organism is provided with crushing roller 12, and crushing roller 12 is connected with 7 back rotations of first gear, disinfection water tank 10 top left end is provided with water inlet 13, and water inlet 13 is through structure with disinfection water tank 10, 10 top mid-mounting in disinfection water tank have water pump 14, 14 left ends of water pump are provided with inlet tube 15, 14 right-hand members of water pump are provided with aqueduct 16, 16 right lower extremes of aqueduct are provided with well cavity board 17, shower nozzle 18 is installed to well cavity board 17 right-hand member equidistance, 6 bottoms of storing box are provided with pulley 20, 1 inside lower extreme embedding of organism has spout 21, and storing box 6 passes through pulley.

Please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides a novel medical waste high-efficiency pulverizing and sterilizing device through improvement, the auxiliary pushing device 19 includes a fixing plate 191, a driving mechanism 192, a driving wheel 193, a belt 194, a driven wheel 195, a fixing pin 196, a slider 197 and a connecting rod 198, the driving mechanism 192 is disposed on the top of the fixing plate 191, the driving wheel 193 is rotatably connected with the upper left end of the top of the fixing plate 191, the diameter of the driving wheel 193 is set to 6 cm, and the driving wheel 193 is connected with the outer surface of the driven wheel 195 through the belt 194 for better driving the driven wheel 195 to transmit, the belt 194 is wound around the outer surface of the driving wheel 193, which is beneficial to better fixing and mounting the belt 194, the driven wheel 195 is slidably connected with the right end of the inner side of the belt 194, which is beneficial to better fixing and mounting the driven wheel 195, the fixing pin 196 runs through, slider 197 and belt 194 surface middle part swing joint, slider 197 is the mouth shape, and slider 197 and fixed plate 191 surface sliding connection, so that the better slides at fixed plate 191 surface of slider 197, connecting rod 198 and slider 197 top fixed connection, connecting rod 198 length sets up to 8 centimetres, and connecting rod 198 surface bonds has the waterproof anti oxidation coating of one deck, prevent to lead to connecting rod 198 surface to rust or by the oxidation corrosion through long-time the use, connecting rod 198 is the tungsten steel material, have the advantage of stronger hardness and corrosion resistance, fixed plate 191 and the inside lower extreme fixed connection of organism 1, connecting rod 198 and the 6 bottom middle part fixed connection of storing box.

Referring to fig. 5, the driving mechanism 192 of the present invention includes a rotating shaft 1921, a third gear 1922, a second motor 1923 and a fourth gear 1924, the rotating shaft 1921 penetrates through the middle of the third gear 1922, which is beneficial to better fix and mount the third gear 1922, the central line of the rotating shaft 1921 and the output end of the second motor 1923 are in the same horizontal direction, and the second motor 1923 drives the rotating shaft 1921 to rotate at an angle of 360 °, so that the second motor 1922 better drives the rotating shaft 1921 to rotate, the second motor 1923 is mounted on the top of the third gear 1922, and the rotating shaft 1921 and the output end of the second motor 1923 are rotatably connected, so as to better fix and mount the second motor 1923, the fourth gear 1924 is mounted on the upper end of the third gear 1922, the diameter of the fourth gear 1924 is set to be 8 cm, and the fourth gear 1924 and the outer surface of the third gear 1922 are meshed with each other, so that the third gear 1922 can better drive the fourth gear 1924 to rotate, and the fourth gear 1924 can be better fixedly mounted, the rotating shaft 1921 is rotatably connected to the left lower end of the top of the machine body 1, and the fourth gear 1924 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving wheel 193.

The connecting rod 198 described in this patent is a tungsten steel material, also known as cemented carbide, and refers to a sintered composite material containing at least one metal carbide, tungsten carbide, cobalt carbide, niobium carbide, titanium carbide, tantalum carbide are common components of tungsten steel, the grain size of the carbide component (or phase) is usually between 0.2-10 microns, the carbide grains are bonded together using a metal binder, the binder usually refers to metal cobalt (Co), but for some specific applications nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), or other metals and alloys can also be used, and the name "brand" refers to a combination of a particular carbide and binder phase.

The utility model discloses a novel high-efficient crushing and disinfecting of medical waste handles device medical suture reason line structure, its theory of operation as follows:

firstly, the device is moved to a place needing to be used, then a power cord 11 is inserted into a power supply, sterilized water is added into a sterilized water tank 10 through a water inlet 13, and medical waste is led into a machine body 1 through a feed inlet 3;

secondly, a first motor 9 is started through a control switch 4, the first motor 9 drives a first gear 7 to rotate, the outer surfaces of the first gear 7 and a second gear 8 are meshed with each other, the first gear 7 drives a second gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 simultaneously drive a crushing roller 12 to rotate, the crushing roller 12 is enabled to crush the medical garbage, a water pump 14 is started through the control switch 4, the water pump 14 extracts disinfectant water from a disinfection water tank 10 through a water inlet pipe 15, the disinfectant water is guided into a hollow plate 17 through a water guide pipe 16, the disinfectant water is sprayed out through a spray head 18, the crushed medical garbage is disinfected, and the crushed and disinfected medical garbage falls into a storage box 6;

thirdly, the second motor 1923 is started through the control switch 4, the second motor 1923 drives the rotating shaft 1921 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1921 drives the third gear 1922 to rotate, the outer surfaces of the third gear 1922 and the fourth gear 1924 are meshed with each other, the third gear 1923 drives the fourth gear 1924 to rotate, and the fourth gear 1924 drives the driving wheel 193 to rotate;

fourthly, the driving wheel 193 drives the driven wheel 195 to transmit through the belt 194, so that the sliding block 197 slides through the belt 194, the sliding block 197 moves on the connecting rod 198, and the connecting rod 18 drives the storage box 6 to slide on the inner side surface of the sliding groove 21 through the pulley 20, thereby achieving the effect of assisting in pushing out the storage box 6;

fifthly, after the device is used, the first motor 9, the water pump 14 and the second motor 1923 are sequentially turned off by the control switch 4, the garbage in the storage box 6 is cleaned, and finally the power line 11 is pulled out from the power supply.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device comprises a machine body (1), wherein supporting legs (2) are fixed at four ends of the bottom of the machine body (1), and a storage box (6) is arranged at the lower right end of the machine body (1);

the method is characterized in that: the auxiliary pushing device (19) comprises a fixing plate (191), a driving mechanism (192), a driving wheel (193), a belt (194), a driven wheel (195), a fixing pin (196), a sliding block (197) and a connecting rod (198), the driving mechanism (192) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (191), the driving wheel (193) is rotatably connected with the upper left end of the top of the fixing plate (191), the belt (194) is wound on the outer surface of the driving wheel (193), the driven wheel (195) is slidably connected with the right end of the inner side of the belt (194), the fixing pin (196) penetrates through the middle of the driven wheel (195), the sliding block (197) is movably connected with the middle of the outer surface of the belt (194), the connecting rod (198) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (197), and the fixing plate (191) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inside of the machine body (1), the connecting rod (198) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the storage box (6).

2. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a feed inlet (3) is formed in the top end of the machine body (1), the feed inlet (3) and the machine body (1) are of a through structure, a control switch (4) is fixed at the upper right end of the machine body (1), an observation window (5) is arranged in the middle of the right end of the machine body (1), a first gear (7) is installed at the upper left end of the front end face of the machine body (1), a second gear (8) is arranged at the right end of the first gear (7), the second gear (8) is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (7), a first motor (9) is installed at the front end face of the first gear (7), the first gear (7) is rotatably connected with the output end of the first motor (9), a disinfection water tank (10) is fixed in the middle of the left end of the machine body (1), a power line (11) is arranged at the lower left end of, and crushing roller (12) and first gear (7) back rotate to be connected, disinfection water tank (10) top left end is provided with water inlet (13) to water inlet (13) are link up structure with disinfection water tank (10), disinfection water tank (10) top mid-mounting has water pump (14), water pump (14) left end is provided with inlet tube (15), water pump (14) right-hand member is provided with aqueduct (16), aqueduct (16) right side lower extreme is provided with well cavity board (17), shower nozzle (18) are installed to well cavity board (17) right-hand member equidistance, storing box (6) bottom is provided with pulley (20), the inside lower extreme embedding of organism (1) has spout (21) to storing box (6) are through pulley (20) and spout (21) medial surface sliding connection.

3. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (192) comprises a rotating shaft (1921), a third gear (1922), a second motor (1923) and a fourth gear (1924), the rotating shaft (1921) penetrates through the middle of the third gear (1922), the second motor (1923) is installed at the top of the third gear (1922), the rotating shaft (1921) is rotatably connected with the output end of the second motor (1923), the fourth gear (1924) is installed at the upper end of the third gear (1922), the rotating shaft (1921) is rotatably connected with the left lower end of the top of the machine body (1), and the fourth gear (1924) is fixedly connected with the top of the driving wheel (193).

4. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the driving wheel (193) is set to be 6 cm, and the driving wheel (193) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the driven wheel (195) through a belt (194).

5. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the connecting rod (198) is set to be 8 cm, and a layer of waterproof and anti-oxidation layer is bonded on the outer surface of the connecting rod (198).

6. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (197) is in a mouth shape, and the sliding block (197) is connected with the outer surface of the fixing plate (191) in a sliding mode.

7. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the central line of the rotating shaft (1921) and the output end of the second motor (1923) are in the same horizontal direction, and the second motor (1923) drives the rotating shaft (1921) to rotate by 360 degrees.

8. The novel medical waste efficient crushing and disinfecting treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the fourth gear (1924) is set to be 8 cm, and the fourth gear (1924) is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear (1922).

Images