Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing medical silver needle disinfection equipment, and solves the problems that manual silver needle disinfection operation is complex, manual disinfection is incomplete and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The medical silver needle disinfection equipment comprises a disinfection box, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the disinfection box, a high-temperature disinfection mechanism is arranged in the working cavity, the high-temperature disinfection mechanism comprises a heating frame fixed on the lower end wall of the working cavity, a heating cavity is arranged in the heating frame, a heating block is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the heating cavity, and the heating block generates heat energy to disinfect a silver needle at high temperature;
the right side of the high-temperature disinfection mechanism is provided with an alcohol disinfection mechanism, the alcohol disinfection mechanism comprises a cotton frame, a moving groove with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the disinfection box, the cotton frame can be arranged in the moving groove in a vertically movable manner, a bearing spring is connected between the lower end surface of the cotton frame and the lower end wall of the moving groove, a cotton cavity is arranged in the cotton frame, cotton is fixedly arranged in the cotton cavity, a vertical groove is arranged on the left end wall of the cotton cavity, a vertical block can be arranged in the vertical groove in a vertically movable manner, a return spring is connected between the lower end surface of the vertical block and the lower end wall of the vertical groove, a connecting port is arranged in a front-back penetrating manner on the rear end wall of the cotton cavity, and alcohol can flow into the cotton cavity;
the upper side of the alcohol disinfection mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a cross rod fixed on the right end wall of the working cavity, a transmission block is arranged on the cross rod and can move left and right, a telescopic spring is connected between the right end surface of the transmission block and the right end wall of the working cavity, a moving frame is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the transmission block, a moving cavity is arranged in the moving frame, a connecting rod is arranged in the moving cavity and can move up and down, a tension spring is connected between the upper end surface of the connecting rod and the upper end wall of the moving cavity, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting rod, five silver needle grooves are vertically communicated with the transverse plate, silver needles can be placed in the silver needle grooves, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the transmission block, a motor is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the working cavity, and a push rod is arranged on the spline in a left-right moving mode and can move left and right along with the transmission rod.
Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the working cavity, the inclined plate can enable the transverse plate to move leftwards and then downwards, a switch groove is formed in the left end wall of the heating frame, a switch can be arranged in the switch groove in a vertically movable mode, and a thrust spring is connected between the lower end face of the switch and the lower end wall of the switch groove.
Preferably, the left end wall of the moving groove is provided with a rope collecting cavity with a rightward opening, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged in the rope collecting cavity, a reel and a transmission shaft are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft from back to front in sequence, a pull rope is wound on the reel, the other end of the pull rope is connected to the left end face of the transverse plate, an alcohol frame is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the working cavity, the alcohol frame is arranged on the rear side of the cotton frame, an alcohol cavity is arranged in the alcohol frame, a sliding groove is formed in the front end wall of the alcohol cavity, a sealing plate can be arranged in the sliding groove in a vertically movable mode, a flow port is formed in the sealing plate in a front-back through mode, a communication port is formed in the front-back through mode of the front end wall of the alcohol frame, a hose is connected between the.
Preferably, the fixed rack that is equipped with of working chamber rear end wall, the diaphragm up end rotates and is equipped with the vertical axis, the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with on the vertical axis, the fixed clamp plate that is equipped with on the vertical axis, the fixed riser that is equipped with of diaphragm up end, the riser sets up the vertical axis left side, it is equipped with the cross axle to rotate on the riser, turn right from a left side on the cross axle and fix magnet and transmission bevel gear in proper order, be equipped with the contact gear on the magnet, the contact gear with rack toothing.
Preferably, the return spring elastic force wall has a small load bearing spring elastic force.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: put into this device with the silver needle that needs the disinfection, this device can carry out alcohol to needs sterile earlier and clean the disinfection many times, after having accomplished the alcohol disinfection, can use the alcohol evaporation on high temperature with silver needle surface, and the reuse high temperature is disinfected to the silver needle, and this device can accomplish to disinfect fast to whole silver needle, has prevented that the manual disinfection does not target in place the scheduling problem, and greatly reduced the manpower.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The medical silver needle disinfection device described in conjunction with fig. 1-5 comprises a disinfection box 10, a working chamber 11 is arranged in the disinfection box 10, a high-temperature disinfection mechanism 70 is arranged in the working chamber 11, the high-temperature disinfection mechanism 70 comprises a heating frame 47 fixed on the lower end wall of the working chamber 11, a heating chamber 46 is arranged in the heating frame 47, a heating block 45 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the heating chamber 46, and the heating block 45 generates heat to disinfect the silver needle at high temperature;
an alcohol disinfection mechanism 71 is arranged on the right side of the high-temperature disinfection mechanism 70, the alcohol disinfection mechanism 71 comprises a cotton frame 35, a moving groove 36 with an upward opening is formed in the lower end wall of the disinfection box 10, the cotton frame 35 is arranged in the moving groove 36 and can move up and down, a bearing spring 37 is connected between the lower end surface of the cotton frame 35 and the lower end wall of the moving groove 36, a cotton cavity 33 is formed in the cotton frame 35, cotton 34 is fixedly arranged in the cotton cavity 33, a vertical groove 42 is formed in the left end wall of the cotton cavity 33, a vertical block 44 is arranged in the vertical groove 42 and can move up and down, a return spring 43 is connected between the lower end surface of the vertical block 44 and the lower end wall of the vertical groove 42, a connecting port 55 is arranged in a penetrating manner from front to back of the rear end wall of the cotton cavity 33, and alcohol can flow into the cotton cavity 33 through the connecting;
the upper side of the alcohol disinfection mechanism 71 is provided with a transmission mechanism 72, the transmission mechanism 72 comprises a cross rod 24 fixed on the right end wall of the working chamber 11, the cross rod 24 can move left and right to be provided with a transmission block 25, an extension spring 26 is connected between the right end surface of the transmission block 25 and the right end wall of the working chamber 11, the lower end surface of the transmission block 25 is fixedly provided with a movable frame 68, the movable frame 68 is internally provided with a movable chamber 30, the movable chamber 30 is internally provided with a connecting rod 29 capable of moving up and down, a tension spring 28 is connected between the upper end surface of the connecting rod 29 and the upper end wall of the movable chamber 30, the lower end surface of the connecting rod 29 is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 31, the transverse plate 31 is provided with five silver needle grooves 32 which are vertically communicated, silver needles can be placed in the silver needle grooves 32, the left end surface of the transmission block 25 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 23, the left, a through hole 18 is formed in the motor shaft 19, a spline 20 is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft 19, a push rod 22 is arranged on the spline 20 in a left-right moving mode, and the push rod 22 can move left and right along with the transmission rod 23.
Advantageously, the high-temperature sterilization mechanism 70 is described in detail, an inclined plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the working chamber 11, the inclined plate 15 can enable the transverse plate 31 to move leftwards and downwards, an opening and closing groove 13 is arranged on the left end wall of the heating frame 47, a switch 14 is arranged in the opening and closing groove 13 in a vertically movable mode, and a thrust spring 12 is connected to the lower end face of the switch 14 and the lower end wall of the opening and closing groove 13.
Advantageously, the alcohol sterilizing mechanism 71 is depicted in detail, the left end wall of the moving groove 36 is provided with a rope retracting cavity 38 with a right opening, the rope retracting cavity 38 is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft 40, the transmission shaft 40 is fixedly provided with a reel 41 and a transmission shaft 40 in sequence from back to front, the reel 41 is wound with a pull rope 16, the other end of the pull rope 16 is connected with the left end surface of the transverse plate 31, the rear end wall of the working cavity 11 is fixedly provided with an alcohol frame 57, the alcohol frame 57 is arranged at the rear side of the cotton frame 35, an alcohol cavity 58 is arranged in the alcohol frame 57, the front end wall of the alcohol cavity 58 is provided with a sliding groove 59, a sealing plate 60 is arranged in the sliding groove 59 in a vertically movable manner, the sealing plate 60 is provided with a flow port 61 in a front-back through manner, the front end wall of the alcohol frame 57 is provided with a communication port 62 in a, a driving rod 56 is fixedly arranged between the rear end surface of the vertical block 44 and the front end surface of the sealing plate 60.
Advantageously, describing the transmission mechanism 72 in detail, a rack 48 is fixedly arranged on the rear end wall of the working chamber 11, a vertical shaft 54 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 31, a driven bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the vertical shaft 54, a pressing plate 80 is fixedly arranged on the vertical shaft 54, a vertical plate 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate 31, the vertical plate 51 is arranged on the left side of the vertical shaft 54, a horizontal shaft 67 is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate 51, a magnet 50 and a transmission bevel gear 52 are fixedly arranged on the horizontal shaft 67 in sequence from left to right, a contact gear 49 is arranged on the magnet 50, and the contact gear 49 is meshed with the rack 48.
Advantageously, the return spring 43 has a spring force such that the load bearing spring 37 has a small spring force.
In the initial state, the switch groove 13, the extension spring 26, the tension spring 28, the load bearing spring 37, and the return spring 43 are in the normal state.
When the silver needle disinfection machine works, silver needles to be disinfected are inserted into the silver needle groove 32, a power supply is switched on, the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the motor shaft 19 to rotate, the motor shaft 19 drives the push rod 22 to rotate, the push rod 22 rotates to push the transverse plate 31 to move downwards, the transverse plate 31 moves downwards to drive the vertical plate 51 to move downwards, the vertical plate 51 drives the contact gear 49 to move downwards through the transverse shaft 67, the contact gear 49 is meshed with the rack 48 to rotate, the contact gear 49 drives the transmission bevel gear 52 to rotate through the transverse shaft 67, the transmission bevel gear 52 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 53 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 53 drives the pressing plate 80 to rotate through the vertical shaft 54, the pressing plate 80 rotates to the upper side of the silver needles, the transverse plate 31 drives the silver needles to move downwards to be pricked into cotton 34, the transverse plate 31 moves downwards to push the vertical blocks 44 to move downwards, the, the sealing plate 60 is driven to move downwards by the driving rod 56, the sealing plate 60 moves downwards to enable the flow port 61 to be communicated with the communication port 62, alcohol in the alcohol cavity 58 flows into the cotton cavity 33 through the hose 63, so that the cotton 34 in the cotton cavity 33 is stuck with the alcohol, the transverse plate 31 drives the silver needles to move up and down, so that the cotton 34 sterilizes the silver needles, when the alcohol in the cotton cavity 33 reaches a certain weight, the cotton frame 35 moves downwards to be meshed with the driving gear 39 to rotate, the driving gear 39 drives the driving shaft 40 to rotate, the driving shaft 40 drives the winding wheel 41 to rotate, the winding wheel 41 rotates, the pulling rope 16 tightens, the transverse plate 31 is driven by the transverse plate 31 to move leftwards, the transverse plate 31 drives the silver needles to move leftwards by the inclined plate 15, the transverse plate 15 pushes the transverse plate 31 to move downwards, when the transverse plate 31 completely reaches the left side, the transverse plate 31 just seals the heating cavity, the switch 14 moves downwards, the heating block 45 is started, and the heating block 45 is started to sterilize the silver needle at high temperature;
after the disinfection is finished, the power supply is turned off, the cotton 34 in the cotton cavity 33 and the used alcohol are taken out, the bearing spring 37 pushes the cotton frame 35 to move upwards, the pull rope 16 is loosened, the extension spring 26 pulls the transmission block 25 to move rightwards, the transverse plate 31 moves rightwards along with the transmission block 25, and the disinfected silver needle is taken out from the silver needle groove 32 for standby.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.