CN213643202U - Spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device - Google Patents
Spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213643202U CN213643202U CN202022394512.4U CN202022394512U CN213643202U CN 213643202 U CN213643202 U CN 213643202U CN 202022394512 U CN202022394512 U CN 202022394512U CN 213643202 U CN213643202 U CN 213643202U
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- electrode
- spherical
- electric field
- voltage pulse
- pulse electric
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- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002569 water oil cream Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005685 electric field effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011110 re-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, including insulator (1), insulation board (2), electrode (3), electrode insulation lid (4), power cord (5), advance oil pipe (6), O type sealing washer (7) and the spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device that the bolt is constituteed, its characterized in that: when the oil-water emulsion of the lubricating oil is under the action of a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field, most oil-in-water type and water-in-oil type emulsion molecule interfaces are broken, part of water molecules collide and polymerize in the motion process, and the oil-water separation of the emulsified oil can be realized by matching with other devices. The utility model discloses a ball electrode high-voltage pulse electric field breakdown of emulsion device simple structure, the breakdown of emulsion is efficient, and the advantage is obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a repurification technical field in the lubricating oil use, in particular to ball electrode high-voltage pulse electric field breakdown of emulsion technique.
Background
After the lubricating oil enters water for various reasons, emulsion is easily formed under the conditions of high temperature and stirring, so that the oil-water separation work becomes very difficult, particularly the water-in-oil type emulsion has a stable molecular structure and has poor effect when being treated by using a traditional dehydration method, and therefore, the oil-water separation process of demulsification and filtration is adopted for the lubricating oil emulsion. The high-voltage pulse electric field can be used for demulsification, and the main forms of the electrodes are parallel plate electrodes, coaxial cylindrical electrodes and spherical electrodes.
Therefore, how to design a ball electrode high-voltage pulse electric field demulsification device for lubricating oil re-filtration, so as to further improve the separation and dehydration efficiency of emulsified oil is an important technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a ball electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, including insulator 1, insulation board 2, electrode 3, electrode insulation lid 4, power cord 5, advance oil pipe 6, O type sealing washer 7 and the spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker system that the bolt constitutes (like fig. 1, fig. 2).
Preferably, after the oil-water emulsion of the lubricating oil enters the insulating base 1 from the oil inlet pipe 6, most oil-in-water type and water-in-oil type emulsion molecule interfaces are broken under the action of a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field formed by the electrode 3, and part of water molecules collide and polymerize during movement.
Preferably, the insulating base 1 is a cylindrical horizontal structure, and flanges are arranged at two ends of the insulating base.
Preferably, the insulating plate 2 is a circular flange structure, the central hole is connected with the oil inlet pipe 6, two holes are symmetrically distributed along the center for installing the electrode 3, 4 screw holes are uniformly distributed along the outer sides of the two electrode installing holes for installing the electrode insulating cover 4, and the outer edge is connected with the flange at the left end of the insulating base 1 through bolts.
Preferably, the electrode 3 is a spherical rod structure, and is fixed on the insulating plate 2 by a nut, so that the spherical part of the electrode is arranged in the insulating seat 1.
Preferably, the electrode insulating cover 4 is a cylindrical horizontal structure with a spherical surface at the left end, and is mounted on the left surface of the insulating plate 2 by using a bolt to cover the exposed part of the electrode.
Preferably, the power line 5 penetrates from the middle hole of the spherical surface at the left end of the electrode insulation cover 4 to be connected with the electrode 3.
Preferably, the oil inlet pipe 6 is installed in the central hole of the insulating plate 2.
Preferably, the O-ring 7 is disposed in the rectangular groove of the left flange of the insulating base 1.
Preferably, the diameter of the sphere of the electrode 3 is 25-35mm, and the distance between the two electrodes is 120-200 mm.
Preferably, the power line 5 is externally connected with a direct current pulse power supply, the voltage is 20-30KV, and the frequency is 40-80 HZ.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker of the present invention; comprises an insulating base 1, an insulating plate 2, an electrode 3, an electrode insulating cover 4, a power line 5, an oil inlet pipe 6 and an O-shaped sealing ring 7.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device of the utility model.
Detailed Description
The core of the utility model is to provide a ball shape electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, use a ball shape electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, can make most oil in water type and water-in-oil type emulsification molecular interface break with the help of ball shape electrode high-voltage pulse electric field's effect, part molecule bumps and polymerization in the motion, cooperates other devices to use the oil-water separation that can realize the emulsified oil.
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker according to the present invention.
In particular embodiment, the utility model relates to a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, including insulator 1, insulation board 2, electrode 3, electrode insulation lid 4, power cord 5, advance the spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker system that oil pipe 6, O type sealing washer 7 and bolt are constituteed.
After the oil-water emulsion of the lubricating oil enters the insulating base 1 from the oil inlet pipe 6, most oil-in-water type and water-in-oil type emulsion molecule interfaces are broken under the action of a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field formed by the electrode 3, and part of water molecules collide and polymerize in the movement.
Furthermore, the insulating base 1 is a cylindrical horizontal structure, and flanges are arranged at two ends of the insulating base.
Furthermore, the insulating plate 2 is of a circular flange structure, a central hole is connected with the oil inlet pipe 6, two holes are symmetrically distributed along the center for installing the electrode 3, 4 screw holes are uniformly distributed along the outer sides of the two electrode installing holes for installing the electrode insulating cover 4, and the outer edge of the insulating plate is connected with the left end flange of the insulating base 1 through bolts.
Further, the electrode 3 is a spherical rod structure, and is fixed on the insulating plate 2 by a nut, so that the spherical part of the electrode is arranged in the insulating seat 1.
Further, the electrode insulation cover 4 is a cylindrical horizontal structure with a spherical surface at the left end, and is mounted on the left cover of the insulation plate 2 by bolts to cover the exposed part of the electrode.
Furthermore, the power line 5 penetrates from the middle hole of the spherical surface at the left end of the electrode insulation cover 4 to be connected with the electrode 3.
Further, the oil inlet pipe 6 is installed in the central hole of the insulating plate 2.
Furthermore, the O-ring 7 is disposed in the rectangular groove of the left flange of the insulating base 1.
Furthermore, the spherical diameter of the electrode 3 is 25-35mm, and the distance between the two electrodes is 120-200 mm.
Furthermore, the power line 5 is externally connected with a direct current pulse power supply, the voltage is 20-30KV, and the frequency is 40-80 HZ.
The utility model provides a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device simple structure, the breakdown of emulsion is efficient, and the advantage is obvious.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device, includes spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device that insulator foot (1), insulation board (2), electrode (3), electrode insulation lid (4), power cord (5), advances oil pipe (6), O type sealing washer (7) and bolt are constituteed, its characterized in that: the insulating seat (1) is of a cylindrical horizontal structure, and flanges are arranged at two ends of the insulating seat; the insulating plate (2) is of a circular flange structure, a central hole is connected with the oil inlet pipe (6), two holes are symmetrically distributed along the center for installing the electrode (3), 4 screw holes are uniformly distributed along the outer sides of the two electrode installation holes for installing the electrode insulating cover (4), and the outer edge of the insulating plate is connected with a flange at the left end of the insulating base (1) through bolts; the electrode (3) is of a spherical rod structure, and is fixed on the insulating plate (2) by a nut, so that the spherical part of the electrode is arranged in the insulating seat (1); the electrode insulation cover (4) is a cylindrical horizontal structure with a spherical surface at the left end, and is arranged on the left surface of the insulation plate (2) by using a bolt to cover the exposed part of the electrode; the power line (5) penetrates from the middle hole of the spherical surface at the left end of the electrode insulating cover (4) and is connected with the electrode (3); the oil inlet pipe (6) is arranged in a central hole of the insulating plate (2); the O-shaped sealing ring (7) is arranged in the rectangular groove of the flange at the left end of the insulating seat (1).
2. The demulsifier apparatus for spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field according to claim 1, wherein: the spherical diameter of the electrode (3) is 25-35mm, and the distance between the two electrodes is 120-200 mm.
3. The demulsifier apparatus for spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field according to claim 1, wherein: the power line (5) is externally connected with a direct current pulse power supply, the voltage is 20-30KV, and the frequency is 40-80 HZ.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394512.4U CN213643202U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394512.4U CN213643202U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213643202U true CN213643202U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394512.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213643202U (en) | 2020-10-26 | 2020-10-26 | Spherical electrode high-voltage pulse electric field emulsion breaker device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213643202U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918049A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆工商大学 | Inner cone oil-water cyclone separator of non-uniform pulse electric field coupling coalescence medium |
-
2020
- 2020-10-26 CN CN202022394512.4U patent/CN213643202U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114918049A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-19 | 重庆工商大学 | Inner cone oil-water cyclone separator of non-uniform pulse electric field coupling coalescence medium |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210709 |