CN213639540U - Quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products - Google Patents
Quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products Download PDFInfo
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- CN213639540U CN213639540U CN202022407958.6U CN202022407958U CN213639540U CN 213639540 U CN213639540 U CN 213639540U CN 202022407958 U CN202022407958 U CN 202022407958U CN 213639540 U CN213639540 U CN 213639540U
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of agricultural and sideline product processing, especially, relate to a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products, its one-level sterilization subassembly and second grade sterilization subassembly that sets gradually, wherein, the one-level sterilization subassembly carries out preliminary sterilization and transports agricultural and sideline products to agricultural and sideline products second grade sterilization subassembly, second grade sterilization subassembly carries out secondary sterilization to agricultural and sideline products. The present application has the following effects: the continuity of the sterilization process is better, the sterilization duration is convenient to control each time, and the sterilization of a second batch is not required to be carried out after all agricultural and sideline products are sterilized, so that the overall sterilization efficiency is improved, and the sterilization time of the agricultural and sideline products is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of agricultural and sideline product processing, in particular to a rapid disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products.
Background
Agricultural and sideline products are byproducts from agricultural production, including agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery products, and are divided into several categories including grains, commercial crops, bamboo and wood, industrial oil and lacquer glue, livestock and poultry products, silkworm cocoon silk, dry and fresh fruits, dry and fresh vegetables and seasonings, medicinal materials, soil byproducts, aquatic products and the like.
Agricultural and sideline product processing is various engineering technologies for processing animal and plant products and materials thereof in agricultural production. At present, with the vigorous development of national economy, the living standard of people is improved, various treatments of agricultural and sideline products become indispensable parts in the prior art, such as peeling, drying, fresh keeping and the like, and the agricultural and sideline products after being processed become indispensable parts in the life of people. Wherein, the agricultural and sideline products are processed and sterilized to become an indispensable index for whether the agricultural and sideline products meet the safety standard or not.
In the food processing process, food needs to be sterilized, and the food to be sterilized is introduced into a sterilization device through a pipeline and is heated within a certain time.
The related art sterilization apparatus is time-consuming and inefficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the efficiency of sterilization, this application provides a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products.
The application provides a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products, is including the one-level sterilization subassembly and the second grade sterilization subassembly that set gradually, wherein, the one-level sterilization subassembly carries out preliminary sterilization and transports agricultural and sideline products to the second grade sterilization subassembly, the second grade sterilization subassembly carries out secondary sterilization to agricultural and sideline products.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, distribute going on through the sterilization with agricultural and sideline products for the continuity of sterilization process is better, and the time length of sterilizing at every turn is convenient for control simultaneously, need not to wait for the sterilization that whole agricultural and sideline products are all sterilized to accomplish and carry out the second batch again, thereby improves holistic sterilization efficiency, shortens the sterilization time of agricultural and sideline products.
Preferably, the primary sterilization assembly comprises a feed hopper, a conveying mechanism and a primary sterilization mechanism;
the feeding hopper is used for feeding materials, and the discharging end of the feeding hopper is over against the conveying mechanism;
the conveying mechanism is used for conveying agricultural and sideline products to the secondary sterilization assembly;
the first-stage sterilization mechanism comprises a plurality of sterilization lamps positioned above the conveying mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the primary sterilization assembly is provided specifically but not restrictively, under the condition that the only explanation is not made, agricultural and sideline products enter the conveying mechanism through the feed hopper and are conveyed to the secondary sterilization assembly through the conveying mechanism, the sterilization lamp conducts primary sterilization on the agricultural and sideline products in the conveying process, the process is a continuous process, and the agricultural and sideline products can be continuously added to the conveying mechanism through the feed hopper.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises an obliquely arranged conveying plate and a vibration driving piece;
the lowest end of the transfer plate is positioned at the feeding end of the secondary sterilization assembly;
the vibration driving piece is arranged on the conveying plate and used for driving the conveying plate to vibrate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, concrete but not the specific structure who gives a transport mechanism of limited, under the condition of not only explaining, drive the vibration of conveying board in order to drive the agricultural and sideline products that are located the conveying board top and move towards second grade sterilization subassembly through the vibration driving piece, because the relation of vibration, each position homoenergetic of agricultural and sideline products is sterilized by the sterilamp to promote sterilization effect.
Preferably, the secondary sterilization assembly comprises a tank body and a heating mechanism;
a feed inlet is formed above the tank body, a discharge outlet is formed below the tank body, and the feed inlet is over against the discharge end of the primary sterilization component;
the heating mechanism is used for heating the tank body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the secondary sterilization component is provided particularly but not restrictively, and under the condition that the only explanation is not made, the tank body is heated by the heating mechanism, so that the agricultural and sideline products entering the tank body are sterilized.
Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a steam pipe for conveying high-temperature steam, the tank body is provided with a first air inlet and a first air outlet, and the steam pipe can be communicated with the air inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, high-temperature steam is conveyed into the tank body through the steam pipe, so that agricultural and sideline products in the tank body are heated.
Preferably, the heating mechanism further comprises a steam interlayer sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body, the steam interlayer is provided with a second air inlet and a second air outlet, and the steam pipe can be communicated with the second air inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to some agricultural and sideline products that direct steam heating may influence product quality, the accessible steam heats the jar body, realizes the heating sterilization to the agricultural and sideline products of jar internal portion.
Preferably, a plurality of guide plates which are crossed and obliquely arranged are arranged in the tank body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the agricultural and sideline products that are located jar internal portion can not pass through jar body fast, and agricultural and sideline products top-down slowly falls through the deflector, makes agricultural and sideline products have sufficient time to heat the sterilization.
Preferably, jar body feed inlet department is provided with two storage boards, two the storage board articulate in jar body, the storage board is connected with a jar body through an elastic component, and when two storage boards were in the horizontality, the elastic component was in normal condition just the feed inlet is sealed by two storage boards.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sterilization apparatus of this application is in the use, and agricultural and sideline products can be piled up in storage board department, after piling up certain degree, and the elastic component can't support behind the storage board, the storage board can be opened and make agricultural and sideline products fall into a jar internal portion, then the storage board is closed once more to make jar internal portion's the difficult loss of heat.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the sterilization process has better consistency, improves the whole sterilization efficiency and shortens the sterilization time of agricultural and sideline products;
the sterilization effect of the application is better;
the heat in the tank body is not easy to lose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the apparatus for rapidly sterilizing agricultural and sideline products according to the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a tank according to an embodiment of the apparatus for rapidly sterilizing agricultural and sideline products.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a primary sterilization assembly; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a transport mechanism; 121. a transfer plate; 122. a striker plate; 123. vibrating the drive member; 13. a first-stage sterilization mechanism; 131. a sterilizing lamp;
2. a secondary sterilization component; 21. a tank body; 211. a feed inlet; 212. a discharge port; 213. a first air inlet; 214. a first air outlet; 215. mounting a plate; 216. a material storage plate; 2161. an elastic member; 217. a guide plate; 22. a heating mechanism; 221. a steam pipe; 222. a steam interlayer; 2221. a second air inlet; 2222. a second air outlet.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses a rapid disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products. Referring to fig. 1, a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products, including the one-level sterilization subassembly 1 and the second grade sterilization subassembly 2 that set gradually, wherein, the one-level sterilization subassembly 1 carries out preliminary sterilization and transports agricultural and sideline products to second grade sterilization subassembly 2 to agricultural and sideline products, and second grade sterilization subassembly 2 carries out secondary sterilization to agricultural and sideline products.
Referring to fig. 1, in particular, the primary sterilization assembly 1 includes a feed hopper 11, a conveyor mechanism 12, and a primary sterilization mechanism 13. Wherein, feeder hopper 11 is used for the feeding, and feeder hopper 11 is big-end-up, and the upper end is used for the feeding, and the lower extreme is used for the ejection of compact, and the discharge end of feeder hopper 11 is just to transport mechanism 12. The feed hopper 11 can be installed and fixed on the ground through a metal bracket; the conveying mechanism 12 is used for conveying the agricultural and sideline products to the secondary sterilization component 2; the first-stage sterilizing mechanism 13 comprises a plurality of sterilizing lamps 131 which are arranged above the conveying mechanism 12, the sterilizing lamps 131 can be selected from ultraviolet lamps, and the sterilizing lamps 131 can be fixedly installed through a bracket. Here, in a manner of constructing the primary sterilization unit 1, without being interpreted as the only way, the subsidiary agricultural products are fed into the transfer mechanism 12 through the hopper 11 and transferred to the secondary sterilization unit 2 through the transfer mechanism 12, and during the transfer, the sterilizing lamp 131 performs preliminary sterilization on the subsidiary agricultural products, which is a continuous process, and the subsidiary agricultural products can be continuously added to the transfer mechanism 12 through the hopper 11.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in particular, but not by way of limitation, the transfer mechanism 12 includes an angularly disposed transfer plate 121 and a vibratory drive 123; the lowest end of the conveying plate 121 is located at the feeding end of the secondary sterilization assembly 2, the highest point of the conveying plate 121 is located right below the discharging end of the feeding hopper 11, and material blocking plates 122 are arranged on two sides of the conveying plate 121 to prevent agricultural byproducts from falling to the ground. The vibration driving member 123 is installed on the lower end surface of the transfer plate 121 to drive the transfer plate 121 to vibrate, and the vibration driving member 123 may be a vibration motor. During the use, drive conveying board 121 vibration in order to drive the agricultural and sideline products that are located conveying board 121 top through vibration driving piece 123 and move towards second grade sterilization subassembly 2, because vibration board is in the vibration state, agricultural and sideline products can incessantly overturn in the transfer process to make each position homoenergetic of agricultural and sideline products sterilized by sterilamp 131.
With respect to the secondary sterilization assembly 2, the following is described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the secondary sterilization assembly 2 includes a tank 21 and a heating mechanism 22; a feed inlet 211 is arranged above the tank body 21, a discharge outlet 212 is arranged below the tank body 21, and the feed inlet 211 is opposite to the lowest end of the conveying plate 121; the heating mechanism 22 is used for heating the tank 21 to sterilize the agricultural and sideline products entering the tank 21.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in particular, the heating mechanism 22 includes a steam pipe 221 for conveying high-temperature steam, the tank 21 is opened with a first air inlet 213 and a first air outlet 214, and the steam pipe 221 can communicate with the air inlet. High-temperature steam is delivered into the tank body 21 through the steam pipe 221, so that heating of agricultural and sideline products inside the tank body 21 is achieved. In the present application, the first air inlet 213 is located at the lower end of the tank 21, and the first air outlet 214 is located at the upper end face of the tank 21, so that the high-temperature steam can sufficiently heat the farmer products in the tank 21.
Further, the heating mechanism 22 further includes a steam interlayer 222 sleeved on the outer wall of the tank 21, the steam interlayer 222 is provided with a second air inlet 2221 and a second air outlet 2222, and the steam pipe 221 can be communicated with the second air inlet 2221. For some agricultural and sideline products which may affect the product quality by direct steam heating, the tank body 21 can be heated by steam, so that the agricultural and sideline products inside the tank body 21 can be heated and sterilized. In this application, the second air inlet 2221 is located at the lower end of the steam interlayer 222, and the second air outlet 2222 is located at the upper end surface of the steam interlayer 222, so that the high-temperature steam can sufficiently heat the tank 21 in the steam interlayer 222.
A plurality of guide plates 217 are arranged in the tank 21 in an intersecting and inclined manner. The quantity of deflector 217 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and setting up of deflector 217 makes the agricultural and sideline products that are located jar internal portion can not pass through jar body 21 fast, and agricultural and sideline products top-down slowly falls through deflector 217 for agricultural and sideline products have sufficient time to heat the sterilization.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a vertically extending mounting plate 215 is installed at the feed inlet 211 on the upper end surface of the tank body 21, two material storage plates 216 are hinged to the side wall of the mounting plate 215, the material storage plate 216 is located in the middle of the mounting plate 215 along the vertical direction, the material storage plate 216 is connected with the lower end surface of the side wall of the mounting plate 215 through an elastic member 2161, the elastic member 2161 may be a spring, and when the two material storage plates 216 are in the horizontal state, the elastic member 2161 is in the normal state and the feed inlet 211 is closed by the two material storage plates 216. The sterilizing equipment of this application is in the use, and agricultural and sideline products can be piled up in storage board 216 and mounting panel 215 vacuole formation department, after piling up certain degree, elastic component 2161 can't support after storage board 216, and storage board 216 can be opened and make agricultural and sideline products fall into jar body 21 inside, then storage board 216 closes once more under the effect of elastic component 2161's elasticity to make the difficult loss of the inside heat of jar body 21.
The implementation principle of the quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the sterilization of agricultural and sideline products is distributed, so that the continuity of the sterilization process is better, the sterilization time is convenient to control, the sterilization is not required to be completed by waiting for the sterilization of all the agricultural and sideline products, and then the sterilization of the second batch is performed, the whole sterilization efficiency is improved, and the sterilization time of the agricultural and sideline products is shortened.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick disinfection and isolation device of agricultural and sideline products which characterized in that: including the one-level sterilization subassembly (1) and the second grade sterilization subassembly (2) that set gradually, wherein, one-level sterilization subassembly (1) carries out preliminary sterilization to agricultural and sideline products and transports agricultural and sideline products to second grade sterilization subassembly (2), second grade sterilization subassembly (2) carries out secondary sterilization to agricultural and sideline products.
2. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the primary sterilization assembly (1) comprises a feed hopper (11), a conveying mechanism (12) and a primary sterilization mechanism (13);
the feeding hopper (11) is used for feeding materials, and the discharging end of the feeding hopper (11) is over against the conveying mechanism (12);
the conveying mechanism (12) is used for conveying agricultural and sideline products to the secondary sterilization assembly (2);
the primary sterilization mechanism (13) comprises a plurality of sterilization lamps (131) which are positioned above the conveying mechanism (12).
3. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanism (12) comprises an inclined conveying plate (121) and a vibration driving piece (123);
the lowest end of the transfer plate (121) is positioned at the feeding end of the secondary sterilization assembly (2);
the vibration driving piece (123) is installed on the conveying plate (121) and used for driving the conveying plate (121) to vibrate.
4. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the secondary sterilization component (2) comprises a tank body (21) and a heating mechanism (22);
a feeding hole (211) is formed in the upper portion of the tank body (21), a discharging hole (212) is formed in the lower portion of the tank body (21), and the feeding hole (211) is opposite to the discharging end of the primary sterilization component (1);
the heating mechanism (22) is used for heating the tank body (21).
5. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the heating mechanism (22) comprises a steam pipe (221) for conveying high-temperature steam, the tank body (21) is provided with a first air inlet (213) and a first air outlet (214), and the steam pipe (221) can be communicated with the first air inlet (213).
6. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the heating mechanism (22) further comprises a steam interlayer (222) sleeved on the outer wall of the tank body (21), the steam interlayer (222) is provided with a second air inlet (2221) and a second air outlet (2222), and the steam pipe (221) can be communicated with the second air inlet (2221).
7. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the tank body (21) is internally provided with a plurality of guide plates (217) which are crossed and obliquely arranged.
8. The agricultural and sideline product rapid disinfection and sterilization apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the feed inlet (211) of the tank body (21) is provided with two material storage plates (216), the two material storage plates (216) are hinged to the tank body (21), the material storage plates (216) are connected with the tank body (21) through an elastic piece (2161), when the two material storage plates (216) are in a horizontal state, the elastic piece (2161) is in a normal state, and the feed inlet (211) is sealed by the two material storage plates (216).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022407958.6U CN213639540U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022407958.6U CN213639540U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213639540U true CN213639540U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022407958.6U Active CN213639540U (en) | 2020-10-24 | 2020-10-24 | Quick disinfection and sterilization device for agricultural and sideline products |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN213639540U (en) |
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