CN213638936U - Self-propelled straw bundling machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled straw bundling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213638936U CN213638936U CN202022319707.2U CN202022319707U CN213638936U CN 213638936 U CN213638936 U CN 213638936U CN 202022319707 U CN202022319707 U CN 202022319707U CN 213638936 U CN213638936 U CN 213638936U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-propelled straw bundling machine, its technical essential is: the automatic straw bundling machine comprises a self-propelled vehicle body chassis, a pickup, a horizontal spiral pusher, a main bundling chamber, an auxiliary bundling chamber, a feeding mechanism, a horizontal conveyor and an inclined conveyor, wherein the horizontal conveyor and the inclined conveyor are respectively scraper conveyors, an inclined supporting plate is arranged below the inclined conveyor, a horizontal supporting plate is arranged below the horizontal conveyor, a straw inclined conveying channel is formed between the inclined conveyor and the inclined supporting plate, a straw horizontal conveying channel is formed between the horizontal conveyor and the horizontal supporting plate, a front hollowed-out opening and a rear hollowed-out opening are arranged on the horizontal supporting plate in parallel, an electric valve is arranged at the position of the front hollowed-out opening, the lower end of the electric valve is connected with a guide hopper I, the tail end of the electric valve is led to the main bundling chamber feeding mechanism, and the rear hollowed-out opening is connected with a guide hopper II, the. The machine solves the problem of low operation efficiency of the existing bundling machine, realizes continuous operation without shutdown, and obviously improves the operation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, concretely relates to self-propelled straw bundling machine.
Background
With the continuous expansion of agricultural production scale in China, the straw treatment capacity of crops is also continuously enhanced. In order to avoid environmental pollution caused by burning, the straws are usually bundled by a bundling machine and used as feed for long-term storage.
At present, the main forms of the bundler are a round bundler and a square bundler. However, any kind of bundling machine has a bundling chamber, when the bundling chamber is full of boxes and bundling is completed, the machine needs to be stopped, the bin is opened and the material is discharged, and the pickup and the feeding mechanism positioned at the front part of the machine body stop acting. After the bale chamber finishes discharging, the pickup device and the feeding mechanism at the front part of the machine body recover to act, and the straws are continuously fed into the bale chamber. Therefore, the existing bundling machine has low operation efficiency and can not meet the requirements of customers.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a self-propelled straw bundling machine that the structural configuration is reasonable, the use is reliable has solved the problem that current bundling machine operating efficiency is low, realizes the continuous operation that does not shut down, is showing and is improving the operating efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a self-propelled straw bundling machine which the technical essential is: the straw self-propelled vehicle comprises a self-propelled vehicle body chassis with a cab, a pickup unit suspended at the front end of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis, a horizontal spiral pusher carried at the rear part of the pickup unit, a primary bundling chamber and a secondary bundling chamber arranged above the self-propelled vehicle body chassis in parallel, feeding mechanisms respectively arranged in front of the primary bundling chamber and the secondary bundling chamber, a horizontal conveyor erected above the two feeding mechanisms in the vertical direction, and an inclined conveyor arranged between the horizontal conveyor and the horizontal spiral pusher, wherein the horizontal conveyor and the inclined conveyor are respectively scraper conveyors, an inclined supporting plate parallel to the inclined conveyor is arranged below the inclined conveyor, a horizontal supporting plate connected with the inclined supporting plate is arranged below the horizontal conveyor, an inclined straw conveying channel is formed between the inclined conveyor and the inclined supporting plate, and a horizontal straw conveying channel is formed between the horizontal conveyor and the horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal support plate is provided with a front hollow opening and a rear hollow opening in parallel, the front hollow opening is provided with an electric valve, the lower end of the electric valve is connected with a guide hopper I of which the tail end is communicated with a main bundling chamber feeding mechanism, and the rear hollow opening is connected with a guide hopper II of which the tail end is communicated with an auxiliary bundling chamber feeding mechanism.
The length direction of the horizontal supporting plate is parallel to that of the chassis of the self-propelled vehicle body, and the side, close to the tail end of the chassis, of the horizontal supporting plate is provided with a baffle plate so as to prevent the straws from falling.
In the self-propelled straw baler, the gearbox is arranged at a position of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis corresponding to the position between the main baling chamber and the auxiliary baling chamber, and the gearbox is provided with two output shafts respectively connected with the main baling chamber and the auxiliary baling chamber, so that power input from the input end of the gearbox is transmitted to the main baling chamber, the auxiliary baling chamber and the corresponding feeding mechanism through the two output shafts.
In the self-propelled straw baler, the horizontal spiral pusher and the pickup unit are corresponding in length, the pushing direction of the horizontal spiral pusher is from left to right, and the lower end of the inclined conveyor is connected with the right end of the horizontal spiral pusher.
In the self-propelled straw bundling machine, the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber are of a bundling chamber structure of the round bundling machine, and the discharge sides of the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber face the left side of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis.
In the self-propelled straw baler, the self-propelled vehicle body chassis is provided with a pair of front large wheels and a pair of rear small wheels.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the self-propelled vehicle body chassis is used, straws picked up by the pickup device are conveyed to a front hollow-out opening of the horizontal supporting plate through the horizontal spiral conveyor, the inclined conveyor and the horizontal conveyor, the electric valve is opened, the straws are conveyed to a feeding mechanism of the main bundling chamber through the guide hopper I, and the straws are bundled through the main bundling chamber; in the process of full box filling and discharging of the main bundling chamber, the electric valve is in a closed state, but the pickup continues to pick up straws, the straws are conveyed to the rear hollow-out opening position by the horizontal screw conveyor, the inclined conveyor and the horizontal conveyor, and fall to the feeding mechanism of the auxiliary bundling chamber by the guide hopper II, and are bundled by the auxiliary bundling chamber. When the auxiliary bundling chamber is full of boxes, the main bundling chamber finishes one-time bundling and discharging, at the moment, the electric valve is opened again, the main bundling chamber continues to receive and bundle the materials, and therefore the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber operate alternately, continuous operation without stopping is achieved, the problem that the existing bundling machine is low in operation efficiency is solved, and operation efficiency is remarkably improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view (partially cut away) of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a pickup device, 2 parts of a horizontal spiral pusher, 3 parts of an inclined conveyor, 4 parts of a cab, 5 parts of a horizontal conveyor, 6 parts of a horizontal support plate, 7 parts of a primary bundling chamber, 8 parts of an electric valve, 9 parts of a gearbox, 10 parts of a secondary bundling chamber, 11 parts of guide buckets II, 12 parts of a baffle plate, 13 parts of a feeding mechanism, 14 parts of an output shaft, 15 parts of guide buckets I and 16 parts of a self-propelled vehicle body chassis, 17 parts of a front large wheel, 18 parts of a rear small wheel and 19 parts of an inclined support plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the self-propelled straw baler includes a self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16 with a cab 4, a pickup 1 suspended at the front end of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16, a horizontal auger 2 received at the rear of the pickup 1, a primary baling chamber 7 and a secondary baling chamber 10 arranged in parallel above the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16, feeding mechanisms 13 respectively arranged in front of the primary baling chamber 7 and the secondary baling chamber 10, a horizontal conveyor 5 vertically erected above the two feeding mechanisms 13, and an inclined conveyor 3 located between the horizontal conveyor 5 and the horizontal auger 2.
The horizontal conveyor 5 and the inclined conveyor 3 are respectively scraper conveyors, an inclined support plate 19 parallel to the inclined conveyor 3 is arranged below the inclined conveyor 3, a horizontal support plate 6 connected with the inclined support plate 19 is arranged below the horizontal conveyor 5, an inclined straw conveying channel is formed between the inclined conveyor 3 and the inclined support plate 19, and a horizontal straw conveying channel is formed between the horizontal conveyor 5 and the horizontal support plate 6. The horizontal supporting plate 6 is provided with a front hollow opening and a rear hollow opening in parallel, the front hollow opening is provided with an electric valve 8, the lower end of the electric valve 8 is connected with a guide hopper I15 of which the tail end is communicated with a feeding mechanism of the main bundling chamber 7, and the rear hollow opening is connected with a guide hopper II 11 of which the tail end is communicated with a feeding mechanism of the auxiliary bundling chamber 10.
In this embodiment, the length direction of the horizontal support plate 6 is parallel to the length direction of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16, and the baffle 12 is disposed at the end of the horizontal support plate 6 close to the chassis, so as to prevent the straw from falling. The length of the horizontal spiral pusher 2 corresponds to that of the pickup 1, the pushing direction of the horizontal spiral pusher 2 is from left to right, and the lower end of the inclined conveyor 3 is connected with the right end of the horizontal spiral pusher 2. The main bundling chamber 7 and the auxiliary bundling chamber 10 adopt a bundling chamber structure of a round bundling machine, the discharging sides of the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber face the left side of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16, the feeding mechanisms of the main bundling chamber 7 and the auxiliary bundling chamber 10 are positioned at the right part of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16, and the horizontal conveyor 5 and the inclined conveyor 3 are positioned above the right part of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16. The cab 4 is located on the left side of the inclined conveyor 3. The self-propelled body chassis 16 has a pair of front large wheels 17 and a pair of rear small wheels 18.
The self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16 is provided with a power device which transmits power to the pickup 1, the horizontal spiral pusher 2, the horizontal conveyor 5, the inclined conveyor 3 and the main and auxiliary bundling chambers 7 and 10. In this embodiment, the self-propelled vehicle body chassis 16 is provided with a gearbox 9 corresponding to a position between the primary bundling chamber 7 and the secondary bundling chamber 10, and the gearbox 9 is provided with two output shafts 14 respectively connected with the primary bundling chamber 7 and the secondary bundling chamber 10, so that power input from an input end of the gearbox 9 is transmitted to the primary bundling chamber 7, the secondary bundling chamber 10 and the corresponding feeding mechanism 13 through the two output shafts 14.
When the straw picking device is used, the picked straws are conveyed to the horizontal spiral pusher 2 behind the picking device 1, the straws falling into the horizontal spiral pusher 2 are conveyed from left to right, the straws are conveyed to the inclined conveyor 3 at the right end of the picking device, the straws enter the straw inclined conveying channel under the action of the scraper on the inclined conveyor 3, and then enter the straw horizontal conveying channel under the action of the scraper on the horizontal conveyor 5. The straws are conveyed to the front hollow opening of the horizontal supporting plate 6, the electric valve 8 is opened, and the straws are conveyed to the feeding mechanism of the main bundling chamber 7 through the guide hopper I15 and bundled by the main bundling chamber 7; in the process that the main baling chamber 7 is full of boxes and the material is unloaded, the electric valve 8 is closed, the picking device 1 continues to pick up the straws, the straws are finally conveyed to the rear hollow position and fall to the feeding mechanism of the auxiliary baling chamber 10 through the guide bucket II 11, and the straws are baled by the auxiliary baling chamber 10. When the auxiliary bundling chamber 10 is full, the main bundling chamber 7 finishes one-time bundling and discharging, at the moment, the electric valve 8 is opened again, the main bundling chamber 7 continues to receive and bundle, and thus, the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber alternately operate to realize continuous operation without stopping.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the description is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention should be covered by the present patent.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a self-propelled straw bundling machine which characterized in that: the straw self-propelled vehicle comprises a self-propelled vehicle body chassis with a cab, a pickup unit suspended at the front end of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis, a horizontal spiral pusher carried at the rear part of the pickup unit, a primary bundling chamber and a secondary bundling chamber arranged above the self-propelled vehicle body chassis in parallel, feeding mechanisms respectively arranged in front of the primary bundling chamber and the secondary bundling chamber, a horizontal conveyor erected above the two feeding mechanisms in the vertical direction, and an inclined conveyor arranged between the horizontal conveyor and the horizontal spiral pusher, wherein the horizontal conveyor and the inclined conveyor are respectively scraper conveyors, an inclined supporting plate parallel to the inclined conveyor is arranged below the inclined conveyor, a horizontal supporting plate connected with the inclined supporting plate is arranged below the horizontal conveyor, an inclined straw conveying channel is formed between the inclined conveyor and the inclined supporting plate, and a horizontal straw conveying channel is formed between the horizontal conveyor and the horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal support plate is provided with a front hollow opening and a rear hollow opening in parallel, the front hollow opening is provided with an electric valve, the lower end of the electric valve is connected with a guide hopper I of which the tail end is communicated with a main bundling chamber feeding mechanism, and the rear hollow opening is connected with a guide hopper II of which the tail end is communicated with an auxiliary bundling chamber feeding mechanism.
2. The self-propelled straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the length direction of the horizontal supporting plate is parallel to the length direction of the self-propelled vehicle body chassis, and a baffle is arranged on the side, close to the tail end of the chassis, of the horizontal supporting plate.
3. The self-propelled straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the self-propelled vehicle body chassis is provided with a gearbox corresponding to the position between the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber, and the gearbox is provided with two output shafts respectively connected with the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber.
4. The self-propelled straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the length of the horizontal spiral pusher corresponds to that of the pickup device, the pushing direction of the horizontal spiral pusher is from left to right, and the lower end of the inclined conveyor is connected with the right end of the horizontal spiral pusher.
5. The self-propelled straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber adopt a bundling chamber structure of a round bundling machine, and the discharge sides of the main bundling chamber and the auxiliary bundling chamber face the left side of the chassis of the self-propelled vehicle body.
6. The self-propelled straw baler of claim 1, wherein: the self-propelled body chassis has a pair of front large wheels and a pair of rear small wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022319707.2U CN213638936U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Self-propelled straw bundling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022319707.2U CN213638936U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Self-propelled straw bundling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213638936U true CN213638936U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022319707.2U Active CN213638936U (en) | 2020-10-19 | 2020-10-19 | Self-propelled straw bundling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213638936U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-19 CN CN202022319707.2U patent/CN213638936U/en active Active
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