CN213638842U - Double-row grooving machine for Chinese yam directional groove planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chinese yam orienting groove plants double row groover. The utility model discloses a: two foundatin plate reinforcements, the top side fixedly connected with foundatin plate of a foundatin plate reinforcement in two foundatin plate reinforcements, the top side of another foundatin plate reinforcement and the equal fixedly connected with handrail in top side of foundatin plate, one side that two foundatin plate reinforcements are close to each other rotates and is connected with two sets of work axles, the outside of two sets of work axles is provided with forward flight and reverse flight respectively, the rear side fixedly connected with motor of a handrail in two handrails, the fixed cover has the power take off sprocket on the output shaft of motor, the equal fixedly connected with commutator in both sides around the bottom of foundatin plate, one side transmission that two commutators are close to each other is connected with same drive shaft. The utility model discloses structural design is simple and convenient reasonable, and low in manufacturing cost can realize two lines of fluting work simultaneously, improves fluting efficiency, is fit for the small-scale planting and uses.

Description

Double-row grooving machine for Chinese yam directional groove planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese yam planting machinery technical field specifically is a chinese yam directional trough plants double row groover.

Background

The traditional cultivation method of planting Chinese yam in powder ridges has strict requirements on soil conditions, the harvesting process is labor-consuming and time-consuming, the risk of rainstorm and ditch collapse in summer is high, and the planting benefit of Chinese yam is greatly influenced. In recent years, the yam directional groove shallow cultivation technology is mature day by day and is popularized and applied quickly, the problems that the yam is collapsed in planting and time and labor are consumed when the yam is harvested are well solved, but the problem that the yam distortion rate is high due to uneven manual grooving still exists in the grooving process, and the time and labor are consumed when a groove paving ring is used for saving time. Through retrieval, Chinese patent with publication number CN208836495U discloses a Chinese yam directional induction planting grooving machine, which comprises a rack, a power transmission rod, a spiral rod, a belt transmission speed reducing mechanism, a motor, a power switch handle and a handrail, wherein the motor is arranged at the right end of a mounting rack, 1, the depth of a groove formed by the spiral rod is controllable, the soil in the groove is smooth after being broken, and hard soil blocks do not exist; the width of the opened groove has good goodness of fit with the directional induction groove, the directional induction groove is not deformed by the top pressure of hard soil blocks and the extrusion of soil crumbs outside the groove after being put in, the direct growth of the Chinese yam in the directional groove is effectively ensured, and the appearance is better; 2. the spacing of the grooves can be randomly adjusted according to the different branch and leaf densities of yam varieties, the plant spacing is generally 10-15 cm, and the yield is improved by reasonably increasing the planting density without influencing the normal growth of the yams; 3. the grooving speed is high, and the work efficiency is high. The working efficiency is improved by more than 4 times in 1 working day compared with manual groove digging.

However, above-mentioned groover can only open a groove at every turn, and the fluting line number is less, and efficiency is on the low side, for this reason, the utility model provides a chinese yam oriented groove double-row groover uses under the certain circumstances artificially, and efficiency doubles, and the fluting quality is higher, has improved operating efficiency and effect greatly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a double row groover is planted to chinese yam orienting groove to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: double row groover is planted to chinese yam orientation tank includes: two reinforcing pieces of the foundation plate, wherein one side of one reinforcing piece of the foundation plate is fixedly connected with the foundation plate, the other side of the other reinforcing piece of the foundation plate is fixedly connected with a handrail, two groups of working shafts are rotatably connected with one side of the reinforcing piece of the foundation plate close to each other, a forward spiral piece and a reverse spiral piece are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of working shafts, a motor is fixedly connected with the rear side of one handrail of the two handrails, a power output chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, commutators are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the foundation plate, one side of the two commutators close to each other is in transmission connection with the same driving shaft, the driving shaft is of a hexagonal prism structure, a work driving chain wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft, and the power output chain wheel is in transmission connection with the same driving chain wheel, one end of each of the two working shafts is in transmission connection with the two commutators.

Further, the commutator includes casing, hollow sleeve bearing, hollow sleeve, output awl tooth, drive awl tooth, output shaft bearing and output shaft, casing fixed connection in the bottom of foundatin plate, hollow sleeve level rotate cup joint in the inboard of casing, the vertical rotation of output shaft cup joint in the inboard of casing, the drive shaft fixed cup joint in the inboard of hollow sleeve, drive awl tooth and output awl tooth fixed cup joint respectively in the outside of hollow sleeve with the outside of output shaft, the drive awl tooth meshes with the output awl tooth mutually, output shaft and working shaft fixed connection.

Further, the hollow sleeve shaft bearing is sleeved between the outer side of the hollow sleeve shaft and the inner side of the shell, and the output shaft bearing is sleeved between the outer side and the inner side of the output shaft.

Further, the handrail is including violently managing, riser, carrying a tub mounting panel and handle pipe, violently manage fixed connection in the top of two risers, two the top side of another foundatin plate reinforcement in the foundatin plate reinforcement with the top side of foundatin plate welds with the bottom of corresponding riser respectively mutually, carry a tub mounting panel fixed connection in the one side that two risers are close to each other, the one end of handle pipe and the outside fixed connection who carries a tub mounting panel.

Furthermore, the outer side of the working shaft is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of a working shaft bearing, the bottom of the foundation plate reinforcing piece is fixedly connected with a conversion head, and the outer ring of the working shaft bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the conversion head.

Furthermore, two equal fixedly connected with of bottom both sides of foundatin plate reinforcement is the anchor steel of vertical setting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model drives the power output chain wheel to rotate through the motor, the power output chain wheel drives the work driving chain wheel and the driving shaft to rotate through the driving chain, and the driving shaft drives the hollow sleeve shaft in the commutator and the driving bevel gear outside the hollow sleeve shaft to rotate;

the driving bevel gear drives the output shaft and the working shaft to rotate through the output bevel gear, the working shaft drives the forward spiral piece and the reverse spiral piece to rotate simultaneously, and the soil can be pushed to one side when the forward spiral piece and the reverse spiral piece fall into the soil, so that grooving action is realized;

the utility model discloses structural design is simple and convenient reasonable, and low in manufacturing cost can realize two lines of fluting work simultaneously, improves peasant fluting efficiency, is fit for using in middle and small agriculture operation scene.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a commutator;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the commutator of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the armrest;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the working shaft and the forward flight.

Reference numerals: 1. a handrail; 2. a commutator; 3. a power take-off sprocket; 4. a motor; 5. a power mount; 6. a power mount stiffener; 7. a drive chain; 8. a working shaft bearing; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a work drive sprocket; 11. anchoring steel; 12. a conversion head; 13. a foundation plate; 14. a foundation plate reinforcement; 15. connecting left and right; 16. a working shaft; 17. a forward flight; 18. a reverse flight; 1-1, a transverse pipe; 1-2, a vertical pipe; 1-3, a pipe lifting mounting plate; 1-4, a handle tube; 2-1, a shell; 2-2, a hollow sleeve shaft bearing; 2-3, hollow sleeve shaft; 2-4, outputting conical teeth; 2-5, driving the bevel gear; 2-6, output shaft bearing; 2-7 and an output shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-6, in which fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a commutator; FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the commutator of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the armrest; fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a working shaft and a forward spiral plate, and the yam directional groove planting double-row grooving machine comprises: two foundatin plate reinforcements 14, two foundatin plate reinforcements 14's 14 top side fixedly connected with foundatin plate 13 in the foundatin plate reinforcements 14, another the top side of foundatin plate reinforcements 14 with the equal fixedly connected with handrail 1 in the top side of foundatin plate 13, two foundatin plate reinforcements 14 rotates one side that is close to each other and is connected with two sets of working shafts 16, two sets of the outside of working shafts 16 is provided with forward flight 17 and reverse flight 18 respectively, two the rear side fixedly connected with motor 4 of a handrail 1 in the handrail 1, and the fixed power take off sprocket 3 that has cup jointed on the output shaft of motor 4, the equal fixedly connected with commutator 2 in both sides around the bottom of foundatin plate 13, two one side transmission that commutator 2 is close to each other is connected with same drive shaft 9, drive shaft 9 is hexagonal prism structure, work drive sprocket 10 has been cup jointed to the outside of drive shaft 9, the power output chain wheel 3 and the work driving chain wheel 10 are in transmission connection with the same driving chain 7, and one end of each of the two work shafts 16 is in transmission connection with the two commutators 2.

In the utility model, the commutator 2 comprises a shell 2-1, a hollow sleeve bearing 2-2, a hollow sleeve 2-3, an output bevel gear 2-4, a driving bevel gear 2-5, an output shaft bearing 2-6 and an output shaft 2-7, the shell 2-1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the foundation plate 13, the hollow sleeve 2-3 is horizontally sleeved on the inner side of the shell 2-1, the output shaft 2-7 is vertically sleeved on the inner side of the shell 2-1, the driving shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the hollow sleeve 2-3, the driving bevel gear 2-5 and the output bevel gear 2-4 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the hollow sleeve 2-3 and the outer side of the output shaft 2-7, the driving bevel gear 2-5 is meshed with the output bevel gear 2-4, the output shaft 2-7 is fixedly connected with the working shaft 16, the hollow sleeve shaft bearing 2-2 is sleeved between the outer side of the hollow sleeve shaft 2-3 and the inner side of the shell 2-1, and the output shaft bearing 2-6 is sleeved between the outer side and the inner side of the output shaft 2-7.

The utility model discloses in, handrail 1 is including violently managing 1-1, riser 1-2, carrying pipe mounting panel 1-3 and handle pipe 1-4, violently manage 1-1 fixed connection in the top of two risers 1-2, two the top side of another foundatin plate reinforcement 14 among the foundatin plate reinforcement 14 with the top side of foundatin plate 13 welds with the bottom of corresponding riser 1-2 respectively mutually, carry pipe mounting panel 1-3 fixed connection in the one side that two risers 1-2 are close to each other, the outside fixed connection of one end and carrying pipe mounting panel 1-3 of handle pipe 1-4.

The utility model discloses in, the fixed inner circle that has cup jointed work axle bearing 8 in the outside of work axle 16, the bottom fixedly connected with conversion head 12 of foundatin plate reinforcement 14, work axle bearing 8's outer lane with the outside fixed connection of conversion head 12, two the anchor steel 11 of the vertical setting of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom both sides of foundatin plate reinforcement 14.

To sum up, the utility model provides a double row groover is planted to chinese yam directional groove, at the during operation, at first switch on motor 4's power, it is rotatory to drive power output sprocket 3 through motor 4, power output sprocket 3 is rotatory through 7 drive work drive sprockets 10 of drive chain and drive shaft 9, hollow sleeve shaft 2-3 in the drive commutator 2 and the drive awl tooth 2-5 in the outside are rotatory when drive shaft 9 is rotatory, drive awl tooth 2-5 is rotatory through output awl tooth 2-4 drive output shaft 2-7 and working shaft 16, working shaft 16 drives forward flight 17 and reverse flight 18 and rotates simultaneously, forward flight 17 and reverse flight 18 when falling in soil alright with soil to one side propelling movement, realize the fluting action.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Double row groover is planted to chinese yam orientation tank which characterized in that includes: two foundation plate reinforcements (14), the top side of one foundation plate reinforcement (14) in two foundation plate reinforcements (14) is fixedly connected with a foundation plate (13), the top side of the other foundation plate reinforcement (14) and the top side of the foundation plate (13) are fixedly connected with handrails (1), one side of the two foundation plate reinforcements (14) close to each other is rotatably connected with two groups of working shafts (16), the outer sides of the two groups of working shafts (16) are respectively provided with a forward spiral piece (17) and a reverse spiral piece (18), the rear side of one handrail (1) in the two handrails (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a power output chain wheel (3), the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the foundation plate (13) are fixedly connected with commutators (2), one side of the two commutators (2) close to each other is in a transmission manner and is connected with the same driving shaft (9), the driving shaft (9) is of a hexagonal prism structure, a work driving chain wheel (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (9), the power output chain wheel (3) and the work driving chain wheel (10) are connected with the same driving chain (7) in a transmission mode, and one end of the working shaft (16) is connected with the two commutators (2) in a transmission mode.

2. The yam directional groove planting double-row groover according to claim 1, wherein the commutator (2) comprises a shell (2-1), a hollow sleeve bearing (2-2), a hollow sleeve shaft (2-3), an output bevel gear (2-4), a driving bevel gear (2-5), an output shaft bearing (2-6) and an output shaft (2-7), the shell (2-1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the foundation plate (13), the hollow sleeve shaft (2-3) is horizontally and rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the shell (2-1), the output shaft (2-7) is vertically and rotatably sleeved on the inner side of the shell (2-1), the driving shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the hollow sleeve shaft (2-3), and the driving bevel gear (2-5) and the output bevel gear (2-4) are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the hollow sleeve shaft (2-1) The outer side of the shaft (2-3) and the outer side of the output shaft (2-7), the driving bevel gear (2-5) is meshed with the output bevel gear (2-4), and the output shaft (2-7) is fixedly connected with the working shaft (16).

3. The yam directional groove planting double-row groover according to claim 2, wherein the hollow sleeve shaft bearing (2-2) is sleeved between the outer side of the hollow sleeve shaft (2-3) and the inner side of the shell (2-1), and the output shaft bearing (2-6) is sleeved between the outer side and the inner side of the output shaft (2-7).

4. The yam directional trough planting double-row groover according to claim 1, wherein the handrail (1) comprises a transverse pipe (1-1), a vertical pipe (1-2), a lifting pipe mounting plate (1-3) and a lifting pipe (1-4), the transverse pipe (1-1) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two vertical pipes (1-2), the top side of the other foundation plate reinforcement (14) of the two foundation plate reinforcements (14) and the top side of the foundation plate (13) are respectively welded with the bottom ends of the corresponding vertical pipes (1-2), the lifting pipe mounting plate (1-3) is fixedly connected to one side of the two vertical pipes (1-2) close to each other, and one end of the lifting pipe (1-4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting pipe mounting plate (1-3).

5. The yam directional groove planting double-row groover according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the working shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of a working shaft bearing (8), the bottom of the foundation plate reinforcement (14) is fixedly connected with a conversion head (12), and the outer ring of the working shaft bearing (8) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the conversion head (12).

6. The yam directional trough planting double-row groover of claim 1, wherein both sides of the bottom of two foundation plate reinforcements (14) are fixedly connected with vertically arranged anchor steel (11).

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