CN213634791U - Multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN213634791U CN213634791U CN202022940196.6U CN202022940196U CN213634791U CN 213634791 U CN213634791 U CN 213634791U CN 202022940196 U CN202022940196 U CN 202022940196U CN 213634791 U CN213634791 U CN 213634791U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal, which comprises a sensor detection device and an intelligent mobile terminal, wherein the sensor monitoring device is arranged on the surface of the slope body and is connected with the intelligent mobile terminal for transmitting detection data to the intelligent mobile terminal, the sensor monitoring device comprises a soil moisture content detector, a surface displacement monitor, a bottom layer inclination measuring instrument, a three-dimensional deformation measuring instrument, a rainfall monitor, a muddy water level monitor and a flow rate monitor which are respectively connected with the intelligent mobile terminal, the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a control module, a communication module, a storage module, a position information acquisition module and an image information acquisition module, the position information acquisition module comprises an electronic compass unit, a GPS unit and an electronic compass unit, the image information acquisition module acquires field picture data, the position information acquisition module acquires azimuth and elevation information; the utility model discloses data acquisition work is convenient, and the collection precision is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a geological disasters monitoring technology field particularly, relates to a multicomponent massif landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal.
Background
The landslide refers to the action and phenomenon that a certain part of rock soil on a mountain slope generates shearing displacement along a certain soft structural surface (zone) under the action of the gravity of the rock soil and the dynamic and static pressure of underground water to integrally move to the lower part of the slope, is one of common geological disasters, and has the characteristics of difficulty in prevention, difficulty in rescue, great harm, great difficulty in treatment and the like.
The landslide monitoring comprises multiple parameters such as soil moisture content, terrain deformation, rainfall, mud water level, flow velocity, measuring point position, elevation and azimuth, and can provide data support for landslide disaster early warning and easiness in occurrence evaluation. At present, the monitoring parameters need to be monitored and acquired respectively, part of work needs to be manually read and recorded one by one, and the equipment with the storage function is also imported into other equipment through a data line after the collection is completed. The field data acquisition mode has large workload and low data precision, and is not beneficial to the smooth development of work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a multicomponent mountain landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal, it adopts sensor monitoring devices to be connected with intelligent Mobile terminal, and sensor monitoring devices provides monitoring data to intelligent Mobile intelligent terminal, has reduced artifical human cost, carries out landslide risk rank evaluation through intelligent Mobile terminal's image information collection module, positional information collection module and sensor monitoring devices's of self detection data, improves the precision that detects.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multicomponent mountain landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal, includes sensor monitoring devices and intelligent Mobile terminal, sensor monitoring devices sets up the earth's surface at the bank of surveying, sensor monitoring devices with intelligent Mobile terminal connects, be used for to intelligent Mobile terminal transmits the data detected, the sensor monitoring devices include respectively with soil moisture content detection instrument, earth's surface displacement monitor, bottom slope measuring apparatu, three-dimensional deformation measuring apparatu, rainfall monitor, muddy water level monitor and the velocity of flow monitor that intelligent Mobile terminal connects.
Preferably, the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a control module, a communication module, a storage module, a position information acquisition module and an image information acquisition module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the communication module, the storage module, the position information acquisition module and the image information acquisition module.
Preferably, the intelligent mobile terminal further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is connected with the control module.
Preferably, the multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system further comprises an alarm device, and the alarm device is connected with the alarm module.
Preferably, the multicomponent landslide monitoring and early warning system further comprises a monitoring center, and the monitoring center is connected with the communication module.
Preferably, the position information acquisition module comprises an electronic compass unit, a GPS positioning unit and an electronic compass unit.
Preferably, the communication module further comprises a data interface, and the sensor monitoring device is in wired connection with the intelligent mobile terminal through the data interface.
Preferably, the communication module further comprises a wireless communication unit, and the sensor monitoring device is wirelessly connected with the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit.
Preferably, the intelligent mobile terminal and the monitoring center are connected by a 5G mobile communication network.
Preferably, the intelligent mobile terminal is a smart phone.
The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
1. the utility model discloses a sensor monitoring devices is connected with intelligent Mobile terminal, and sensor monitoring devices provides the monitoring data to intelligent Mobile intelligent terminal, has reduced the cost of labor.
2. The utility model discloses an intelligent mobile terminal carries out landslide risk level evaluation through the detection data of the image information acquisition module of self, the position information acquisition module and the sensor monitoring device, improves the precision of detection;
3. the intelligent mobile terminal of the utility model can be connected with the sensor monitoring device and the monitoring center by adopting a 5G mobile network, and when the intelligent mobile terminal is connected with the sensor monitoring device by adopting the 5G mobile network, the speed of receiving the data transmitted by the sensor monitoring device by the intelligent mobile terminal is fast, so that the grading result of the landslide risk obtained by the intelligent mobile terminal is faster, and the early warning can be faster; the intelligent mobile terminal is connected with the monitoring center through the 5G mobile network, so that the data received by the monitoring center is more timely and the rescue time is earlier;
the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multicomponent landslide monitoring and early warning system provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sensor monitoring device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of this application is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, a multicomponent landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal, including sensor monitoring devices and intelligent mobile terminal, sensor monitoring devices sets up the earth's surface at the slope body of surveying, sensor monitoring devices is connected with intelligent mobile terminal for to intelligent mobile terminal transmission detection data, sensor monitoring devices includes the soil moisture content detection instrument of being connected with intelligent mobile terminal respectively, the earth's surface displacement monitor, bottom slope measuring apparatu, three-dimensional deformation measuring apparatu, the rainfall monitor, muddy water level monitor and velocity of flow monitor.
The soil moisture content detector is used for detecting the soil moisture content of a measured point, and the ground surface displacement detector, the bottom layer inclination measuring instrument and the three-dimensional deformation measuring instrument are used for detecting the terrain deformation condition of the measured point, wherein the ground surface displacement monitor is used for monitoring the ground surface displacement data of the measured point, the bottom layer inclination measuring instrument is used for measuring the bottom layer inclination data of the measured point, the three-dimensional deformation measuring instrument is used for measuring the three-dimensional deformation data of the measured point, the rainfall monitor is used for detecting the rainfall value of the measured point, the muddy water level monitor is used for monitoring the water level value of the muddy water level of the measured point, and the flow rate monitor is used for monitoring the rainfall flow rate and the; soil moisture content detection instrument, earth's surface displacement monitor, bottom slope measuring apparatu, three-dimensional deformation measuring apparatu, rainfall monitor, muddy water level monitor and velocity of flow monitor are connected with intelligent Mobile terminal respectively, to intelligent Mobile terminal transmission collection individual each item data, sensor detection device is connected with intelligent Mobile terminal, need not artifical collection sensor monitoring devices measuring data, also need not artifical leading-in data, practice thrift the cost of labor, it is also more convenient to gather work.
The intelligent mobile terminal comprises a control module, a communication module, a storage module, a position information acquisition module and an image information acquisition module, wherein the control module is respectively connected with the communication module, the storage module, the position information acquisition module and the image information acquisition module.
The control module of the intelligent mobile terminal is used for analyzing and judging according to the received monitoring data and detecting whether the data reaches the peak value of the image mountain landslide or not; the communication module is used for communicating with each monitoring and measuring instrument of the sensor monitoring device and receiving each item of monitoring data transmitted by the sensor monitoring device, the control module is used for storing the detection data received by the communication module in the storage module, the position information acquisition module is used for acquiring the position information of the measured point, and the image information acquisition module is used for acquiring the image information of the surrounding environment of the measured point; and the intelligent mobile control terminal analyzes and judges according to the detection data transmitted by the sensor monitoring device and the surrounding image information acquired by the image information acquisition module of the intelligent mobile control terminal, and performs grade evaluation on the landslide risk.
The intelligent mobile terminal also comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is connected with the control module. When the control module evaluates the grade of the landslide risk to be high risk through analysis and judgment, the control module controls the alarm module to send out an alarm signal.
The multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system further comprises an alarm device, and the alarm device is connected with the alarm module. The alarm device is arranged near a mountain body and connected with an alarm module of the intelligent mobile terminal, the alarm module transmits an alarm signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device receives the alarm signal to trigger alarm. In this embodiment, the alarm device may be a buzzer.
The multi-component landslide monitoring and early warning system further comprises a monitoring center, and the monitoring center is connected with the communication module. The monitoring center is a remote monitoring platform, the monitoring center is connected with the intelligent mobile terminal through the communication module, the intelligent mobile terminal transmits received various data monitored by the sensor monitoring device and image information, position information and landslide risk assessment levels detected by the intelligent mobile terminal to the monitoring center, and remote monitoring personnel can check the data through the monitoring center.
The position information acquisition module comprises an electronic compass unit, a GPS positioning unit and an electronic compass unit. The electronic compass of the intelligent mobile terminal can achieve real-time accurate acquisition of position, elevation and azimuth, the position accuracy of the GPS positioning unit can be accurate to the second level, the elevation accuracy is accurate to the meter level and is enough to meet the requirements of geological disaster evaluation and analysis, the field azimuth of a measured point is further measured through the electronic compass function of the electronic compass unit, the position information acquisition module accurately obtains information such as the azimuth and elevation of the measured point through the electronic compass unit, the GPS positioning unit and the electronic compass unit, the field azimuth is accurately measured, and accurate rescue is guaranteed.
The communication module further comprises a data interface, and the sensor monitoring device is in wired connection with the intelligent mobile terminal through the data interface. The soil moisture content detector, the earth's surface displacement monitor, the bottom slope measuring instrument, the three-dimensional deformation measuring instrument, the rainfall monitor, the muddy water level monitor and the flow rate monitor are respectively in wired connection with the intelligent mobile terminal through data interfaces.
The communication module further comprises a wireless communication unit, and the sensor monitoring device is in wireless connection with the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit. Soil moisture content detection instrument, earth's surface displacement monitor, bottom slope measuring apparatu, three-dimensional deformation measuring apparatu, rainfall monitor, muddy water level monitor and velocity of flow monitor respectively with intelligent Mobile terminal wireless connection, the connected mode can be for moving network connection through 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G.
The intelligent mobile terminal is connected with the monitoring center by adopting a 5G mobile communication network.
The intelligent mobile terminal is an intelligent mobile phone.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multicomponent mountain landslide monitoring and early warning system based on intelligent terminal, its characterized in that, includes sensor monitoring devices and intelligent Mobile terminal, sensor monitoring devices sets up the earth's surface at the bank of surveying, sensor monitoring devices with intelligent Mobile terminal connects, be used for to intelligent Mobile terminal transmits the data detected, sensor monitoring devices including respectively with soil moisture content detection instrument, earth's surface displacement monitor, bottom slope measuring apparatu, three-dimensional deformation measuring apparatu, rainfall monitor, muddy water level monitor and the velocity of flow monitor that intelligent Mobile terminal connects.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the intelligent mobile terminal comprises a control module, a communication module, a storage module, a position information acquisition module and an image information acquisition module, and the control module is respectively connected with the communication module, the storage module, the position information acquisition module and the image information acquisition module.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the intelligent mobile terminal further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is connected with the control module.
4. The system of claim 3, further comprising an alarm device, wherein the alarm device is connected to the alarm module.
5. The system of claim 2, further comprising a monitoring center, wherein the monitoring center is connected to the communication module.
6. The system of claim 2, wherein the position information acquisition module comprises an electronic compass unit, a GPS positioning unit and an electronic compass unit.
7. The system of claim 2, wherein the communication module further comprises a data interface, and the sensor monitoring device is in wired connection with the intelligent mobile terminal through the data interface.
8. The system of claim 2, wherein the communication module further comprises a wireless communication unit, and the sensor monitoring device is wirelessly connected to the intelligent mobile terminal through the wireless communication unit.
9. The system of claim 5, wherein the intelligent mobile terminal is connected with the monitoring center through a 5G mobile communication network.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the smart mobile terminal is a smart phone.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116758703A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-15 | 重庆一三六地质队 | High-precision intelligent visual geological disaster monitoring and early warning management system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116758703A (en) * | 2023-06-08 | 2023-09-15 | 重庆一三六地质队 | High-precision intelligent visual geological disaster monitoring and early warning management system |
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