CN213626451U - Waterproof floor system - Google Patents
Waterproof floor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN213626451U CN213626451U CN202021609390.XU CN202021609390U CN213626451U CN 213626451 U CN213626451 U CN 213626451U CN 202021609390 U CN202021609390 U CN 202021609390U CN 213626451 U CN213626451 U CN 213626451U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a waterproof type floor system, including first floor block and second floor block, the side of first floor block is equipped with public buckle, the side of second floor block is equipped with female buckle, first floor block with the second floor block is through mutually supporting public buckle with female buckle can dismantle the connection, its characterized in that, public buckle with press from both sides between the female buckle and establish the manger plate sealing strip. The floor block can block water above the floor and prevent water from flowing to the lower part of the floor block from the joint between the floor blocks.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of ground decoration, in particular to a waterproof floor system.
Background
When the floor blocks are paved, especially in a kitchen or a sanitary and other multi-water space, a waterproof layer is formed by waterproof paint on the ground, and then a protective layer is arranged above the waterproof layer, and then the floor blocks with the marble or ceramic tile structure can be paved to form a floor system with the marble or ceramic tile structure.
Above-mentioned floor system of this kind of structure, the junction of each floor block does not have waterproof function, if water spills on floor surface, can flow to the floor block below along the seam crossing of floor block to in the cement structure of infiltration waterproof layer top, blockked by the waterproof layer. Like this, the water that originally spills on floor surface just deposits in the cement structure of floor block below, and indoor ground is equivalent to a hidden reservoir stratum to the water of storage in ground can slowly upwards evaporate, leads to indoor humidity to be high for a long time, breeds the bacterium easily. Moreover, once the waterproof layer is destroyed, the water in the "water storage layer" will flow downwards to affect the life of the residents in the lower layer. The damaged waterproof layer is maintained, a large amount of manpower and time are spent for disassembling the floor blocks above, the ground cement structure is excavated, and the waterproof coating is arranged in the whole area again.
In the traditional wood floor system, the water blocking capacity is not provided among the floor blocks, and once water is sprinkled on the wood floor, the water can flow into the lower part of the wood floor block along the joint seams among the wood floor blocks, so that the wood floor block is deformed, warped and even rotten.
The present application is hereby presented.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem that this application will solve is: a flooring system of a waterproof type which is easy to pave is provided, which can block water above a floor and prevent water from flowing to the lower side of floor blocks from a joint between the floor blocks.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a waterproof type floor system, includes first floor block and second floor block, the side of first floor block is equipped with public buckle, the side of second floor block is equipped with female buckle, first floor block with the second floor block is through mutually supporting public buckle with female buckle can dismantle the connection, its characterized in that, public buckle with press from both sides between the female buckle and establish the water retaining sealing strip.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the application also comprises the following preferable scheme:
the first floor board and the second floor board respectively include:
a substrate, and
a panel fixed on the upper surface of the substrate;
the male buckle is fixedly connected to the side edge of the substrate of the first floor block, and the female buckle is fixedly connected to the side edge of the substrate of the second floor block.
The male buckle is integrally connected with the base plate of the first floor block, and the female buckle is integrally connected with the base plate of the second floor block.
The base plate is the honeycomb panel, and it includes:
the upper plate body is provided with a plurality of concave grooves,
a lower plate arranged in parallel below the upper plate, an
The honeycomb core layer is fixedly connected between the upper plate body and the lower plate body;
and a buckle embedding gap positioned around the honeycomb core layer is formed between the upper plate body and the lower plate body, and the male buckle or the female buckle is embedded into the buckle embedding gap and is welded or bonded and fixed with the upper plate body or/and the lower plate body.
The base plate is corrugated sheet, and it includes:
the upper plate body is provided with a plurality of concave grooves,
a lower plate arranged in parallel below the upper plate, an
A corrugated core layer fixedly connected between the upper plate body and the lower plate body;
and a buckle embedding gap positioned around the corrugated core layer is formed between the upper plate body and the lower plate body, and the male buckle or the female buckle is embedded into the buckle embedding gap and is welded or bonded and fixed with the upper plate body or/and the lower plate body.
The male buckle or the female buckle is provided with a sealing strip caulking groove, and one part of the water retaining sealing strip is fixedly embedded in the sealing strip caulking groove.
The matching surface of the male buckle and the matching surface of the female buckle are linear surfaces, and the water retaining sealing strip is clamped between the matching surfaces of the male buckle and the female buckle and extends linearly along the length direction of the matching surfaces of the male buckle and the female buckle.
The male buckle and the female buckle are both linearly extended long strip-shaped structures.
The water-retaining sealing strips are arranged in at least two numbers, and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in an interval mode.
The panel is a marble plate, a ceramic tile plate, a wood plate, a plastic plate or a wear-resistant coating.
The application can realize the following beneficial effects:
1. this application presss from both sides between the public, female buckle of connecting adjacent floor block and establishes the water retaining sealing strip, from the decurrent flow path of water that has blocked the floor top, blocks the water that "attempts" flow direction floor block below at water retaining sealing strip upper reaches, avoids (or reduces) the water of top to pass the cement structure on floor system infiltration ground. The problems of deformation, warping and decay of the wood floor caused by wetting are relieved or even eliminated, and the problems that the marble or ceramic floor does not have waterproof capability and completely depends on a waterproof layer below are solved.
2. After the scheme of this application has been applied to the marble or ceramic tile floor in kitchen or bathroom, need not even to do the waterproof layer on ground, but the full dry construction, the speed of mating formation is fast, consumes the worker few. But also the marble or ceramic tile floor block can be used repeatedly, and the maintenance and the replacement are more convenient.
3. Male buckle and female buckle are the profile structure, and the fitting surface of the two is the straight line face, and the length direction straight line of water retaining sealing strip along the straight line fitting surface extends, production and simple to operate and the manger plate performance is excellent.
4. A plurality of water retaining sealing strips can be arranged between the male buckle and the female buckle, and multiple sealing and multiple water retaining are realized.
5. When the male buckle and the female buckle adopt vertical assembly structures, the water blocking sealing strip is vertically clamped between the male buckle and the female buckle, so that the assembly is convenient, and the water blocking performance is excellent. When the male buckle and the female buckle adopt the rotary assembly structure, the water blocking sealing strip is transversely clamped between the male buckle and the female buckle, so that the assembly is convenient, and the water blocking performance is excellent.
6. Set up the sealing strip caulking groove on one of them buckle, during the assembly, can manger plate sealing strip earlier and this buckle is fixed, accomplishes the erection joint of public, female buckle again.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present application and are not limiting on the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating two adjacent floor boards of a floor system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating two adjacent floor boards of the floor system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a substrate according to a second embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating two adjacent floor boards of the floor system according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating two adjacent floor blocks of the floor system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: a-a first floor block, b-a second floor block, 1-ground, 2-base plate, 3-panel, 4-male buckle, 5-female buckle, 6-water retaining sealing strip and 7-gap filler; 201-upper plate body, 202-lower plate body, 203-honeycomb core layer, 204-corrugated core layer, and 2 a-buckle embedded gap.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the application without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the application.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
In the description of the present specification and claims, the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or unit must have a specific direction, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Embodiments of the present application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the flooring system in this embodiment comprises a plurality of floor panels laid on the floor 1, of which adjacent two, respectively a first floor panel a and a second floor panel b, are shown in fig. 1.
Unlike the conventional flooring system, each of the floor boards including the first and second floor boards a and b described above includes a base 2 and a panel 3 fixed to an upper surface of the base, respectively. In order to connect the first floor block a and the second floor block b with each other, a male buckle 4 is fixedly arranged on the side edge (the left side edge in fig. 1) of the upper substrate 2 of the first floor block a, a female buckle 5 is fixedly arranged on the side edge (the right side edge in fig. 1) of the upper substrate 2 of the second floor block b, and the first floor block a and the second floor block b are detachably connected through the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 which are matched with each other. And, insert and establish water retaining sealing strip 6 between male buckle 4 and female buckle 5 to prevent the water of top from flowing into the floor below from the fitting surface of male, female buckle.
In the present embodiment, the panel 3 is a marble plate, but it is also possible to use a tile plate, a wood plate, a plastic plate or a rubber plate, and the plastic plate includes a relatively flexible rubber plate or a plastic plate. The water-retaining sealing strip 6 is made of rubber strips which are easy to purchase and appropriate in price.
The panel 3 may also be a wear-resistant coating applied on the upper surface of the substrate 2, wherein the wear-resistant coating has a certain thickness and is in a fixed state, and is in a shape of a plate, which is also an optional panel structure.
The male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 can adopt various known buckle structures, particularly floor buckle structures, and particularly in the embodiment, the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 are vertical assembly structures: the male and female snaps 4 and 5 are configured to be locked to each other by the first floor board a moving vertically downward toward the second floor board b. A known vertical assembly type floor buckle structure is disclosed in chinese patent specification CN200880124150.6, fig. 9a, 9b, 9c and 9d and related text.
The water retaining sealing strip 6 of the embodiment is vertically clamped between the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5. During assembly, the water retaining sealing strip 6 is placed in the tenon groove of the female buckle 5, then the tenon groove of the female buckle 5 is inserted into the tenon of the male buckle 4 along the vertical direction, so that the male buckle and the female buckle are locked with each other, and the water retaining sealing strip 6 is just vertically clamped between the male buckle and the female buckle.
In this embodiment, the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 are both linearly extending long-strip structures, commonly referred to as "buckle strips", and the matching surfaces of the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 are linear surfaces, the water-retaining sealing strip 6 is clamped between the linear matching surfaces of the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5, and the water-retaining sealing strip 6 linearly extends along the length direction of the linear matching surfaces.
The term "linear surface" means a cross-sectional shape at each position thereof is uniform and geometrically corresponds to a path that a line (straight line or curved line) having a certain shape travels when moving in a straight line direction. For example, in this embodiment, the "straight" mating surfaces of the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 correspond to the curved seam of the two in fig. 2 extending perpendicular to the inside and outside of the paper.
As shown in fig. 3, the substrate 2 is a honeycomb plate, and includes: an upper plate body 201, a lower plate body 202 arranged in parallel below the upper plate body, and a honeycomb core layer 203 bonded (or welded) and fixed between the upper plate body and the lower plate body. The area of the honeycomb core layer 203 is smaller than the areas of the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202, and each side edge of the honeycomb core layer 203 is positioned inside the corresponding side edge of the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202, so that a snap fit gap 2a around the honeycomb core layer 203 is formed between the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202. The male or female snap fits into the snap fit gap 2 a. And the male buckle or the female buckle part embedded into the buckle embedding gap is bonded (or welded) and fixed with the upper plate body and the lower plate body. The panel 3 is adhesively fixed to the upper surface of the upper plate 201.
It should be noted that, the male buckle or the female buckle may be adhered (or welded) to only one of the upper plate body or the lower plate body.
It can be seen that the male and female snaps 4, 5 are not integrally formed with the base plate 2. The male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 which are separately connected with the substrate can be made of various materials, and in the embodiment, the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 are respectively integrally formed parts made of aluminum alloy materials and are made of aluminum alloy materials in a cutting mode.
In this embodiment, the honeycomb plate serving as the substrate 2 is a honeycomb aluminum plate, the upper plate body and the lower plate body are both aluminum plates, and the middle honeycomb core layer is an aluminum honeycomb.
After the coupling of any adjacent two floor boards including the first floor board a and the second floor board b is completed, the seamless coupling between the panels 3 thereon is impossible. What is more, certain gaps between the marble panels 3 need to be reserved to compensate for thermal expansion and cold contraction deformation. If the gap between the panels 3 is not treated, a large amount of water above the gap can easily enter the gap and slowly permeate into the matching surfaces of the male buckle and the female buckle, and the water retaining burden of the water retaining sealing strip 6 is increased. Based on this, the present embodiment fills the gap between the marble panel 3 of the first floor panel a and the marble panel 3 of the second floor panel b with the caulking agent 7 having both beauty and a certain water blocking capability.
In order to allow the first floor block a and the second floor block b to be connected with more floor blocks, in this embodiment, a female buckle 5 is further disposed on a side edge of the first floor block a (specifically, a right side edge of the upper substrate of the first floor block in fig. 1), and a male buckle 4 is further disposed on a side edge of the second floor block b (specifically, a left side edge of the upper substrate of the second floor block in fig. 1), as shown in fig. 1.
Example two:
fig. 4 and 5 show a second embodiment of a flooring system of the type of the present application, which is substantially identical in structure to the first embodiment, with the main differences that:
the base plate 2 in this embodiment is a corrugated plate, instead of a honeycomb plate, and the corrugated plate includes: an upper plate body 201, a lower plate body 202 arranged in parallel below the upper plate body, and a corrugated core layer 204 bonded (or welded) and fixed between the upper plate body and the lower plate body. The corrugated core layer 204 has an area smaller than that of the upper and lower plate bodies 201 and 202, and each side of the corrugated core layer 204 is located inside a corresponding side of the upper and lower plate bodies 201 and 202, thereby forming a snap fit gap 2a between the upper and lower plate bodies 201 and 202 around the honeycomb core layer 203. The male snap 4 or the female snap 5 is fitted into the snap fitting gap 2 a. And the male buckle 4 or the female buckle 5 embedded in the buckle embedding gap is adhered (or welded) and fixed with the upper plate body and the lower plate body.
Obviously, the base plate 2 may also adopt other various structural forms, and the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 may be integrated with the base plate 2 — the male buckle and the female buckle are integrally connected with the base plate 2.
Example three: s
Fig. 6 and 7 show a third embodiment of a flooring system of the type of the present application, which is substantially identical in structure to the first embodiment, with the main differences that:
in the embodiment, two water retaining sealing strips 6 are clamped between the male buckle 4 of the first floor block a and the female buckle 5 of the second floor block b, and the two water retaining sealing strips 6 are arranged in an up-down separated manner, are double sealed and have double water retaining functions. The water-retaining sealing strip 6 at the upper part is transversely clamped between the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5.
Furthermore, a sealing strip caulking groove is formed on the male buckle 4, and a part of the water retaining sealing strip 6 positioned above is fixedly embedded in the sealing strip caulking groove. The benefit that so sets up lies in, can fix with that manger plate sealing strip 6 and public buckle 4 of top earlier, accomplishes the assembly connection of public buckle 4 and female buckle 5 again.
Obviously, the sealing strip caulking groove can also be arranged on the female buckle 5, and before the floor system is assembled, the corresponding water retaining sealing strip 6 is fixedly embedded in the sealing strip caulking groove of the female buckle 5. If the water retaining sealing capacity among the floor blocks is further improved, more water retaining sealing strips 6 can be arranged between the mutually matched male buckle and the female buckle, and the water retaining sealing strips 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in a spaced mode.
Example four:
fig. 8 shows a fourth embodiment of a flooring system of the type of the present application, which is substantially identical in structure to the first embodiment, with the main differences that:
in the embodiment, the position of the water retaining sealing strip 6 is moved upwards and arranged at the upper position of the matching surface of the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5. And a sealing strip caulking groove is formed on the male buckle 4, and a part of the water retaining sealing strip 6 positioned above is fixedly embedded in the sealing strip caulking groove. The benefit that so sets up lies in, can fix with that manger plate sealing strip 6 and public buckle 4 of top earlier, accomplishes the assembly connection of public buckle 4 and female buckle 5 again. The water-retaining sealing strip 6 is transversely clamped between the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5.
In addition, in the embodiment, the male buckle 4 and the female buckle 5 adopt another structure, namely a rotation assembly structure: the male and female snaps 4 and 5 are configured to be locked to each other by the first floor panel a being rotated with respect to the second floor panel b. A known rotary assembled floor buckle structure is shown in figures 10a, 10b and 10c and the related text of chinese patent specification CN 200880124150.6.
The above are exemplary embodiments of the present application only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof type floor system, includes first floor block (a) and second floor block (b), the side of first floor block (a) is equipped with public buckle (4), the side of second floor block (b) is equipped with female buckle (5), first floor block (a) with second floor block (b) is through mutually supporting public buckle (4) with female buckle (5) can be dismantled and be connected, its characterized in that, public buckle (4) with press from both sides between female buckle (5) and establish water retaining sealing strip (6).
2. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 1, wherein the first and second floor boards (a) and (b) respectively comprise:
a substrate (2), and
a panel (3) fixed to the upper surface of the substrate;
the male buckle (4) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the base plate (2) of the first floor block (a), and the female buckle (5) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the base plate (2) of the second floor block (b).
3. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 2, wherein the male snap (4) is integrally connected with the base (2) of the first floor board (a) and the female snap (5) is integrally connected with the base (2) of the second floor board (b).
4. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 2, wherein said base plate (2) is a honeycomb plate comprising:
an upper plate body (201),
a lower plate (202) arranged in parallel below the upper plate, an
A honeycomb core layer (203) fixedly connected between the upper plate body and the lower plate body;
and a buckle embedding gap (2a) positioned around the honeycomb core layer (203) is formed between the upper plate body (201) and the lower plate body (202), and the male buckle (4) or the female buckle (5) is embedded into the buckle embedding gap (2a) and is welded or bonded and fixed with the upper plate body (201) or/and the lower plate body (202).
5. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 2, wherein the base board (2) is a corrugated board comprising:
an upper plate body (201),
a lower plate (202) arranged in parallel below the upper plate, an
A corrugated core layer (204) fixedly connected between the upper board body and the lower board body;
a buckle embedding gap (2a) located around the corrugated core layer (204) is formed between the upper plate body (201) and the lower plate body (202), and the male buckle (4) or the female buckle (5) is embedded into the buckle embedding gap (2a) and is welded or adhered and fixed with the upper plate body (201) or/and the lower plate body (202).
6. The waterproof floor system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a sealing strip caulking groove is formed on the male buckle (4) or the female buckle (5), and a part of the water retaining sealing strip (6) is fixedly caulked in the sealing strip caulking groove.
7. The waterproof floor system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the mating surfaces of the male buckle (4) and the female buckle (5) are straight surfaces, and the water blocking sealing strip (6) is sandwiched between the mating surfaces of the male buckle (4) and the female buckle (5) and extends straight along the length direction of the mating surfaces of the male buckle (4) and the female buckle (5).
8. The waterproof flooring system according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein said male snap (4) and said female snap (5) are both linearly extending elongated structures.
9. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 1 or 5, wherein at least two water-retaining sealing strips (6) are provided, and the water-retaining sealing strips (6) are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in sequence from the top down.
10. The waterproof flooring system according to claim 2 or 5, characterised in that said panels (3) are marble, ceramic, wood, plastic or a wear resistant coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021609390.XU CN213626451U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Waterproof floor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021609390.XU CN213626451U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Waterproof floor system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213626451U true CN213626451U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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ID=76643124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021609390.XU Active CN213626451U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Waterproof floor system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213626451U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202021609390.XU patent/CN213626451U/en active Active
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