CN213603291U - Corn seed quality monitoring and storing device - Google Patents
Corn seed quality monitoring and storing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213603291U CN213603291U CN202022597356.1U CN202022597356U CN213603291U CN 213603291 U CN213603291 U CN 213603291U CN 202022597356 U CN202022597356 U CN 202022597356U CN 213603291 U CN213603291 U CN 213603291U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bin
- storage bin
- box body
- seed quality
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001057636 Dracaena deremensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn seed quality monitoring and storing device, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a charging opening and an insect prevention component, the upper part of the inner side of the box body is provided with a screening bin, the inner side of the screening bin is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a helical blade, the outer side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the bottom of the screening bin is fixedly provided with a screen, the lower part of the screening bin is provided with a collecting hopper, the lower part of the inner side of the box body is provided with a storage bin, the inner top of the storage bin is fixedly provided with a cooling fan, the upper part of the inner side wall of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a heating pipe, a plate electrode and a heating wire are arranged in the, the temperature and the humidity inside the storage bin can be checked in time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed storage technical field, in particular to maize seed quality prison storage device.
Background
In order to avoid the influence of low temperature on the growth of seedlings in winter, the collected seeds are generally stored for a short time and sowed in summer of the second year, so that the seedlings which just germinate can avoid the low temperature period in winter, and the survival rate of the seedlings is improved. The corn seed is a propagule with the capability of growing into a corn plant, is formed by pollination and fertilization of ovule, consists of three parts of seed coat, embryo and endosperm, and generally needs to be dried in the sun during storage and placed in a storage chamber for dry storage; traditional maize seed storeroom is directly to spread the maize subaerial and stores, this kind of storage mode is very wet when the storage, cause maize seed to wet the damage, some storage device do not have seed screening structure now, lead to having in the debris such as some grit sneaking into maize seed, influence maize seed quality, and some devices do not dehumidify heat dissipation protection against insects function, can not adjust the temperature of maize seed storage environment, can not in time dispel the heat and dry, can not be not do benefit to maize seed storage, so need a maize seed quality prison storage device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a maize seed quality prison storage device can effectively solve the problem among the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a corn seed quality monitoring storage device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the box body, an insect prevention assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the box body, a screening bin is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the box body, the bottom of the feed inlet is communicated with the screening bin, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the screening bin, a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a screen is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening bin, a impurity removing port is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the screening bin, a material collecting hopper is arranged below the screening bin, the material collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the box body, a storage bin is arranged on the lower portion of the, the heating pipe is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner side wall of the storage bin, a plate electrode and a heating wire are arranged in the heating pipe, the lower portions of the inner side walls on the two sides of the storage bin are fixedly connected with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor respectively, and supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, the insect prevention assembly comprises an upper mounting plate, a lower mounting plate, a lamp tube, a metal power grid and a collecting tank, two ends of the lamp tube and the metal power grid are fixedly connected with the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate respectively, the metal power grid is arranged on the outer side of the lamp tube, and the lower mounting plate is clamped on the inner side of the collecting tank.
Preferably, the top of charge door articulates through the hinge has the apron.
Preferably, the electrode plates are provided with two, two ends of the heating wire are respectively and fixedly connected with the two electrode plates, and the heating pipes are provided with two and are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side walls of two sides of the storage bin.
Preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the storage bin is provided with vent holes which are distributed at even intervals.
Preferably, the type of the temperature sensor is WZP-035, the type of the humidity sensor is HK78MCN, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both electrically connected with an external computer host.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through setting up the screening storehouse, realize the separation to impurity such as grit and corn seed, the quality of corn seed in having guaranteed to get into the storage bin, through setting up temperature sensor and humidity transducer, can in time look over the inside temperature and humidity of storage bin, when the high temperature, can open radiator fan, cool down the heat dissipation, when humidity is too high, open the heating pipe, can heat up, through high temperature acceleration moisture evaporation, keep the inside degree of dryness of storage bin, be favorable to corn seed's storage, have the protection against insects subassembly of fluorescent tube and metal electric wire netting through the setting, thereby can attract the pest through the fluorescent tube is luminous, and kill the pest through metal electric wire netting, thereby reach the effect that makes corn seed protection against insects, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a heating pipe of a corn seed quality monitoring and storing device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the insect-proof component of the corn seed quality monitoring storage device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a screening bin; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a helical blade; 6. a motor; 7. screening a screen; 8. removing impurities; 9. a collection hopper; 10. a storage bin; 11. a heat radiation fan; 12. heating a tube; 13. an electrode plate; 14. heating wires; 15. a temperature sensor; 16. a humidity sensor; 17. supporting legs; 18. an upper mounting plate; 19. a lower mounting plate; 20. a lamp tube; 21. a metal grid; 22. and (4) collecting the tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a corn seed quality monitoring and storing device comprises a box body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1, an insect-proof component is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the box body 1, a screening bin 3 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the box body 1, the bottom of the feed inlet 2 is communicated with the screening bin 3, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the screening bin 3, a helical blade 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body 1, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 4, a screen 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening bin 3, a trash removal port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the screening bin 3, a collecting hopper 9 is arranged below the screening bin 3, the collecting hopper 9 is fixedly connected with the, the bottom and the storage bin 10 of collecting hopper 9 are linked together, the inboard top fixed mounting of storage bin 10 has radiator fan 11, the inside wall upper portion fixedly connected with heating pipe 12 of storage bin 10, be provided with plate electrode 13 and heater strip 14 in the heating pipe 12, the both sides inside wall lower part of storage bin 10 is fixedly connected with temperature sensor 15 and humidity transducer 16 respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of box 1 has supporting leg 17.
In this embodiment, preferably, the insect prevention assembly includes an upper mounting plate 18, a lower mounting plate 19, a lamp 20, a metal grid 21 and a collecting tank 22, two ends of the lamp 20 and the metal grid 21 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 18 and the lower mounting plate 19, the metal grid 21 is disposed on an outer side of the lamp 20, and the lower mounting plate 19 is fastened to an inner side of the collecting tank 22.
In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the feed inlet 2 is hinged to a cover plate through a hinge.
In this embodiment, preferably, there are two electrode plates 13, two ends of the heating wire 14 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two electrode plates 13, and two heating pipes 12 are provided, and the two heating pipes 12 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two sides of the storage bin 10.
In this embodiment, preferably, the storage bin 10 has vent holes formed in an upper portion of a sidewall thereof, and the vent holes are uniformly spaced.
In this embodiment, preferably, the model of the temperature sensor 15 is WZP-035, the model of the humidity sensor 16 is HK78MCN, and both the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 are electrically connected to an external computer host.
It is to be noted that the utility model is a corn seed quality monitoring and storing device, when in use, corn seeds are added into a screening bin 3 through a feed inlet 2, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4 drives the helical blade 5 to rotate, the corn seeds roll in the screening bin 3 and slide from right to left under the drive of the helical blade 5, the corn seeds are screened by the screen 7, larger particles and impurities are left in the screening bin 3 and slide from the impurity removing opening 8, smaller corn seeds pass through the screen 7 and enter the storage bin 10 through the collecting hopper 9, the lamp tube 20 emits light to attract pests, the pests are killed through the metal power grid 21, the pest corpses are collected in the collecting groove 22, the temperature sensor 15 and the humidity sensor 16 are electrically connected with an external computer host, and the temperature and the humidity in the storage bin 10 can be checked in real time through the computer display screen.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a maize seed quality prison storage device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the insect prevention device is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) is formed in one side of the top of the box body (1), an insect prevention assembly is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the box body (1), a screening bin (3) is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the box body (1), the bottom of the feed inlet (2) is communicated with the screening bin (3), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the screening bin (3), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (4), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body (1), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (4), a screen (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the screening bin (3), a sundry removing port (8) is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the screening bin (3), an aggregate hopper (9) is arranged below the screening bin (3), the inboard lower part of box (1) is provided with storage bin (10), the bottom and the storage bin (10) of collecting hopper (9) are linked together, the inboard top fixed mounting of storage bin (10) has radiator fan (11), inside wall upper portion fixedly connected with heating pipe (12) of storage bin (10), be provided with plate electrode (13) and heater strip (14) in heating pipe (12), the both sides inside wall lower part of storage bin (10) is fixedly connected with temperature sensor (15) and humidity transducer (16) respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of box (1) has supporting leg (17).
2. The corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the insect-proof assembly comprises an upper mounting plate (18), a lower mounting plate (19), a lamp tube (20), a metal power grid (21) and a collecting groove (22), wherein two ends of the lamp tube (20) and the metal power grid (21) are fixedly connected with the upper mounting plate (18) and the lower mounting plate (19) respectively, the metal power grid (21) is arranged on the outer side of the lamp tube (20), and the lower mounting plate (19) is clamped on the inner side of the collecting groove (22).
3. The corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the top of charge door (2) articulates through the hinge has the apron.
4. The corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the electrode plates (13) are provided with two, the two ends of the heating wires (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the two electrode plates (13), the heating pipes (12) are provided with two, and the heating pipes (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side walls of the two sides of the storage bin (10).
5. The corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the side wall of the storage bin (10) is provided with vent holes which are distributed at even intervals.
6. The corn seed quality monitoring and storing device of claim 1, wherein: the type of the temperature sensor (15) is WZP-035, the type of the humidity sensor (16) is HK78MCN, and the temperature sensor (15) and the humidity sensor (16) are both electrically connected with an external computer host.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022597356.1U CN213603291U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Corn seed quality monitoring and storing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022597356.1U CN213603291U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Corn seed quality monitoring and storing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213603291U true CN213603291U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
ID=76632134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022597356.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213603291U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Corn seed quality monitoring and storing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213603291U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-11 CN CN202022597356.1U patent/CN213603291U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210706 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |