CN212753895U

CN212753895U - Plant protection monitoring box

Info

Publication number: CN212753895U
Application number: CN202021737703.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓佳佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant protection monitoring box, including the monitoring box, the weather shield has been installed to monitoring box upper end, be equipped with the opening on the monitoring box, the fixed block has been installed to monitoring box lower extreme, be equipped with the opening on the fixed block, the opening communicates in the opening, the opening interpolation is equipped with collects the frame, be equipped with the mounting groove on the fixed block, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with puts the cartridge case, it is equipped with a plurality of electric heat ring piece to put the cartridge case facial make-up, be equipped with a plurality of air flue on the inner wall of mounting groove one side, the opening communicates in the air flue, be equipped with the wind channel. Mounting groove both sides inner wall communicates air flue and wind channel respectively, and the air flue communicates in the opening, and the fan passes through the wind channel and discharges into flowing air in to the mounting groove, makes the luring worm medicine that volatilizees out discharge through the air flue and enter opening part and opening part, when having reduced environmental impact factor, has also improved its luring worm scope.

Description

Plant protection monitoring box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant diseases and insect pests monitoring, concretely relates to plant protection monitoring box.

Background

During the cultivation of medicinal plants, the medicinal plants are affected by the infection of harmful organisms or adverse environmental conditions, the normal metabolism is disturbed, and a series of changes and damages occur from physiological functions to tissue structures, so that abnormal pathological changes are presented on external forms, such as withering, rotting, spots, mildew, flowers and leaves, and the like, which are collectively called diseases.

Various insects have different mouthparts due to different feeding habits and feeding modes, and mainly comprise chewing mouthparts and piercing-sucking mouthparts. Chewing mouthpart pests, such as beetles, locusts, moth and butterfly larvae, etc. They all eat solid foods, which harm roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds, vegetables, causing mechanical damage such as nicking, holes, breaking, boring stems, cutting roots, etc. Sucking mouthpart pests such as aphids, stink bug, leafhopper and mites. They are made by inserting needle-like mouth into plant tissue to suck food, so that the plant is withered, wrinkled, curled, withered and dead, growing point is fallen off, insect gall and the like. The mode of plant diseases and insect pests monitoring does, collect plant diseases and insect pests quantity and kind in the unit interval of difference, thereby can infer the various kinds of roughly quantity of plant diseases and insect pests in this regional through the plant diseases and insect pests data that the unit interval was collected, be convenient for to it has the prevention and cure to the ground, collect the plant diseases and insect pests of unit interval at present and adopt plant protection monitoring case usually, plant protection monitoring case is for opening the design, it is vice to put into monitoring incasement with the luring worm medicine, it kills it in monitoring incasement to induce the plant diseases and insect pests to get into, later monitoring personnel to monitoring incasement plant diseases and insect pests quantity and kind distinguish the record can, the weak point that exists has: the mode that current plant protection monitoring case adopted the medicine induction, and the induced effect of medicine is influenced by external environment factor great, and when external environment temperature was crossed low, perhaps when the plant protection monitoring incasement soaks, all exert an influence to the drug effect of medicine, has the problem that current plant protection monitoring case medicine induction plant diseases and insect pests service environment is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant protection monitoring box to solve the induced plant diseases and insect pests service environment limited problem of plant protection monitoring box medicine that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant protection monitoring box, includes the monitoring box, the weather shield has been installed to monitoring box upper end, be equipped with the opening on the monitoring box, the fixed block has been installed to monitoring box lower extreme, be equipped with the opening on the fixed block, the opening communicate in the opening, the opening interpolation is equipped with collects the frame, be equipped with the mounting groove on the fixed block, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with puts the cartridge case, it is equipped with a plurality of electric heat ring piece to put the cartridge case facial make-up, be equipped with a plurality of air flue on the inner wall of mounting groove one side, the opening communicate in the air flue, be equipped with the wind channel on the mounting groove opposite side inner wall, the built.

Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged at the upper end of the monitoring box body, the rain baffle is arranged on the connecting rods, and the upper end of the rain baffle is provided with a hook.

Preferably, the opening is tubaeform structure, opening inner wall facial make-up is equipped with the fly net, main slider and vice slider have been installed on the fly net, main slider and vice slider are alternately placed, the baffle has been installed to main slider lower extreme, it is equipped with the mythimna separata board to collect the frame facial make-up, it installs on main connecting block to collect the frame, the fixed block lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of thread groove, be equipped with a plurality of screw hole on the main connecting block, thread groove and screw hole female connection have clamping screw.

Preferably, a threaded cylinder is installed at the lower end of the installation groove, an auxiliary connecting block is installed at the lower end of the medicine placing cylinder, external threads are arranged on the auxiliary connecting block, the auxiliary connecting block is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded cylinder, and the inner wall of the medicine placing cylinder is of a net structure.

Preferably, the power end of the electric heating ring piece is arranged on the temperature control switch, the air duct is provided with a support frame, the motor is arranged on the support frame, one side of the fixed block is provided with a storage battery, the output end of the storage battery power supply is provided with a control switch, and the motor and the power end of the temperature control switch are arranged on the control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model provides a plant protection monitoring box through at the built-in fly net that is equipped with of opening, fly net facial make-up is equipped with alternately main slider and the vice slider of placing, and the main slider lower extreme has installed the baffle, receives when the plant diseases and insect pests are induced to enter from the opening, slides to the collection frame in the opening through main slider and vice slider, and the design of main slider, vice slider and baffle is avoided falling into inside plant diseases and insect pests and escaping from the opening, has better plant diseases and insect pests collection effect.

The utility model provides a plant protection monitoring box, through having installed the weather shield in monitoring box upper end, play better rain-proof effect to it, and be equipped with the mounting groove on the fixed block, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with puts the cartridge case, it is network structure to put cartridge case inner wall, a plurality of electric heat ring piece on putting the cartridge case outer wall has improved the inside moth-killing feature medicine volatility, mounting groove both sides inner wall communicates air flue and wind channel respectively, the air flue communicates in the opening, and the wind channel facial make-up is equipped with the fan of connecting the motor, the fan passes through the wind channel and discharges into the flowing air in to the mounting groove, make the moth-killing feature medicine that volatilizees out discharge opening and opening part through the air flue, when having reduced the environmental impact factor, also improved its moth-killing feature scope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partially cut-away front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at b;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at c;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at d.

In the figure: the monitoring box body is 1, 2 rain baffles, 3 openings, 4 fixed blocks, 5 openings, 6 collecting frames, 7 mounting grooves, 8 medicine placing cylinders, 9 electric heating ring pieces, 10 air passages, 11 air passages, 12 motors, 13 fans, 14 connecting rods, 15 hooks, 16 insect-proof nets, 17 main sliding blocks, 18 auxiliary sliding blocks, 19 partition plates, 20 insect sticking plates, 21 main connecting blocks, 22 thread grooves, 23 threaded holes, 24 fixing screw rods, 25 thread cylinders, 26 auxiliary connecting blocks, 27 external threads, 28 temperature control switches, 29 supporting frames, 30 storage batteries and 31 control switches.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a plant protection monitoring box comprises a monitoring box body 1, a rain baffle 2 is arranged at the upper end of the monitoring box body 1, the rain baffle 2 blocks external rainwater of the

monitoring box body

1, 2 connecting rods 14 are welded at the upper end of the monitoring box body 1, the rain baffle 2 is welded on the connecting rods 14, the connecting rods 14 are 15 cm in length, a hole is reserved for pests and diseases to enter the monitoring box body 1, a hook 15 is welded at the upper end of the rain baffle 2, the hook 15 is convenient for placing the plant protection monitoring box body on a fixed object, an opening 3 is arranged on the monitoring box body 1, a fixed block 4 is welded at the lower end of the monitoring box body 1, a through hole 5 is arranged on the fixed block 4, the opening 3 is communicated with the through hole 5, a collecting frame 6 is slidably connected in the through hole 5, the opening 3 is of a horn-shaped structure, the design enables fallen insects to easily, 16 meshes of dust screen 16 are 3 millimeters in diameter, the welding has main slider 17 and vice slider 18 on the fly net 16, main slider 17 and the design of vice slider 18 up end are the slope, inclination is 30 degrees, main slider 17 and vice slider 18 are alternately placed, main slider 17 lower extreme welding has baffle 19, baffle 19 places the pest and disease damage that falls into and escapes from the too big space between main slider 17 and the vice slider 18, the adhesive connection has mythimna separata board 20 on collecting the frame 6, mythimna separata board 20 adheres to the pest and disease damage that falls into, avoid it to escape, and carry out the collection of pest and disease damage, it welds on main connecting block 21 to collect

frame

6, 4 lower extremes of fixed block are equipped with 2 thread grooves 22, be equipped with 2 screw holes 23 on the main connecting block 21, thread groove 22 and screw hole 23 female connection have fixing screw 24, fixing screw 24 makes main connecting block 21 and fixed block 4 fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a mounting groove 7 is arranged on a fixing block 4, a medicine placing cylinder 8 is slidably connected in the mounting groove 7, a threaded cylinder 25 is welded at the lower end of the mounting groove 7, an auxiliary connecting block 26 is welded at the lower end of the medicine placing cylinder 8, an external thread 27 is arranged on the auxiliary connecting block 26, the auxiliary connecting block 26 is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 25 and has a certain sealing effect, the inner wall of the medicine placing cylinder 8 is in a net structure, 2 electric heating ring sheets 9 are connected to the medicine placing cylinder 8 in an adhering manner, the model of the electric heating ring sheets 9 is HL7.4V-50 x 40mm, 4 air passages 10 are arranged on the inner wall on the right side of the mounting groove 7, the air passages 10 are in an end face trumpet shape, the middle position is in a cylindrical structure, the design enables medicine gas emitted from the medicine placing cylinder 8 to more easily flow out of the air passages, the largest opening of the air duct 11 is communicated with the mounting groove 7, a motor 12 is connected with the air duct 11 through bolts, the model of the motor 12 is 42HS4818, a fan 13 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 12 in a rotating way, the motor 12 drives the fan 13 to rotate and conveys flowing air into the air duct 11, a power supply end lead of the electric heating ring piece 9 is connected with a temperature control switch 28, the model of the temperature control switch 28 is KSD301, the temperature control switch 28 adjusts the working temperature of the electric heating ring piece 9, a support frame 29 is welded on the air duct 11, the support frame 29 is in a cross structure, the motor 12 is connected with the support frame 29 through bolts, a storage battery 30 is connected with a bolt on the left side of the fixed block 4, the model of the storage battery 30 is 6-QAW-54a, a control switch 31 is connected with a power supply end lead of the storage battery 30, the control switch 31 controls the power supply terminals of the motor 12 and the temperature control switch 28.

When the plant diseases and insect pests analysis is needed to be carried out on the vegetation area, the monitoring personnel only need to carry the utility model to the selected area through the hook 15, then the monitoring personnel stick the pest sticking plate 20 to connect and guide the collecting frame 6, then the screw hole 23 on the main connecting block 21 at the lower end of the collecting frame 6 is aligned with the screw groove 22 on the fixed block 4, the fixing screw 23 is in threaded connection with the screw groove 22 and the screw hole 23, so that the main connecting block 21 is fixed on the fixed block 4, then the monitoring personnel put the pest-luring drug into the drug placing cylinder 8, the auxiliary connecting block 26 at the lower end of the drug placing cylinder 8 is in threaded connection with the screw cylinder 25 through the external thread 27 at the outer end, a certain sealing effect is achieved, further, the power end lead at the right end of the control switch 31 is connected to the power input end of the temperature control switch 28, the temperature limit value of, avoid its operating temperature to exceed the suitable scope, then monitor communicates motor 12 and temperature detect switch 28 power end through control switch 31, motor 12 drives fan 13 on the output shaft and rotates, fan 13 will flow the air and discharge into mounting groove 7, because it is the network structure to put cartridge 8, temperature detect switch 28 control puts the electrothermal ring piece 9 on the outer wall of cartridge 8 and carries out the heat treatment, make and put the interior insect trapping medicine of cartridge 8 and carry out effective volatilization, under the flowing air effect that flows in, the gaseous medicine that will volatilize out is discharged into opening 5 through air flue 10, and overflow from opening 3 at last, peripheral plant diseases and insect pests receive the influence of insect trapping medicine and gather to opening 3, slide into on the pest sticking board 20 on the collection frame 6 through main slider 17 and vice slider 18 at last, avoid the influence to insect trapping medicine effect when the immersion of external rainwater or external temperature are too low, the collecting effect of the plant diseases and insect pests is improved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant protection monitoring box, includes monitoring box (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the monitoring box body (1) is provided with a rain baffle (2), the monitoring box body (1) is provided with an opening (3), the lower end of the monitoring box body (1) is provided with a fixed block (4), the fixed block (4) is provided with a through hole (5), the opening (3) is communicated with the through opening (5), a collecting frame (6) is inserted in the through opening (5), the fixed block (4) is provided with an installation groove (7), a medicine placing cylinder (8) is inserted in the installation groove (7), a plurality of electric heating ring sheets (9) are arranged on the medicine placing barrel (8), a plurality of air passages (10) are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove (7), the through hole (5) is communicated with the air passage (10), an air channel (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the mounting groove (7), a motor (12) is arranged in the air duct (11), and a fan (13) is arranged on the motor (12).

2. A plant protection monitoring box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of connecting rods (14) are installed at the upper end of the monitoring box body (1), the rain baffle (2) is installed on the connecting rods (14), and the hook (15) is installed at the upper end of the rain baffle (2).

3. A plant protection monitoring box according to claim 1, characterized in that: opening (3) are tubaeform structure, opening (5) inner wall facial make-up is equipped with fly net (16), fly net (16) facial make-up is equipped with main slider (17) and vice slider (18), main slider (17) and vice slider (18) are alternately placed, baffle (19) have been installed to main slider (17) lower extreme, it is equipped with mythimna separata board (20) to collect frame (6) facial make-up, collect frame (6) and install on main connecting block (21), fixed block (4) lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of thread groove (22), be equipped with a plurality of screw hole (23) on main connecting block (21), thread groove (22) and screw hole (23) female connection have set screw (24).

4. A plant protection monitoring box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a threaded cylinder (25) is installed at the lower end of the installation groove (7), an auxiliary connecting block (26) is installed at the lower end of the medicine placing cylinder (8), external threads (27) are arranged on the auxiliary connecting block (26), the auxiliary connecting block (26) is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded cylinder (25), and the inner wall of the medicine placing cylinder (8) is of a net-shaped structure.

5. A plant protection monitoring pod according to claim 3 wherein: the electric heating ring piece (9) power end is installed on temperature detect switch (28), wind channel (11) facial make-up is equipped with support frame (29), motor (12) are installed on support frame (29), battery (30) have been installed to fixed block (4) one side, control switch (31) have been installed to battery (30) power output end, motor (12) and temperature detect switch (28) power end are installed on control switch (31).