CN213596465U

CN213596465U - Horizontal sisal fiber extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213596465U
Application number: CN202021908463.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江水香
Original assignee: Xuzhou Delong Metal Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Delong Metal Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-04
Filing date: 2020-09-04
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fibre draws equipment, especially relates to a horizontal sisal fiber draws equipment. Mainly provides a horizontal sisal fiber extraction device which can automatically convey sisal, can prevent fibers which are extracted from directly falling and is convenient to collect. A horizontal sisal fiber extraction device comprises a bottom plate and a rack, wherein the rack is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The sisal hemp is conveyed into the impurity scraping cylinder by the aid of the conveying belt, so that the sisal hemp is conveyed automatically, and the sisal hemp conveying device is easy and convenient to use; fully extracting fibers from the sisal hemp by using an inner knife plate and a sundry scraping knife which are uniformly arranged; through the play flitch that sets up, the staff only need stand and collect the sisal hemp fibre on equipment right side, also prevents simultaneously that the fibre from directly dropping on the ground.

Description

Horizontal sisal fiber extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fibre draws equipment, especially relates to a horizontal sisal fiber draws equipment.

Background

Sisal hemp is also called pineapple hemp, belongs to agave of agave, is a perennial heat generation crop with hard leaf fiber, is originally produced in mexico, is mainly planted in Africa, Latin America, Asia and the like, is hard fiber with the largest and widest range in the world at present, is tough, wear-resistant, salt-alkali resistant and corrosion resistant, is widely applied to various industries such as transportation, fishery, petroleum, metallurgy and the like, and has important economic value.

The prior art relies on the staff to put into the sisal hemp and draws the machine to the fibrous extraction of sisal hemp, and the high-speed operation of machine draws the sisal hemp, and the fibre of being drawed directly drops on ground, and this device operating speed is fast, but relies on the staff directly to put into to have the potential safety hazard, and the fibre directly drops, inconvenient collection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's extraction element functioning speed too fast, there is the potential safety hazard in sisal hemp is directly put into to the staff, and the fibre that finishes of drawing directly drops ground, the inconvenient shortcoming of collecting, the technical problem who solves is: the horizontal sisal fiber extraction equipment is capable of automatically conveying sisal, enabling fibers extracted to not directly fall and facilitating collection.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a horizontal sisal hemp fibre draws equipment, is equipped with the frame including bottom plate, frame, feed mechanism and scraping miscellaneous mechanism, bottom plate top, and frame top one side is equipped with feed mechanism, and the bottom plate top is close to frame one side and is equipped with scrapes miscellaneous mechanism, scrapes miscellaneous mechanism and is connected with the feed mechanism transmission.

As a further preferred scheme, feed mechanism is including first pivot, the conveyer belt, the bearing frame, the second pivot, the nip strip, full gear train, delivery sheet and first pulley group, the symmetry rotary type is connected with first pivot between the inboard of frame upper portion, be connected with the conveyer belt between the first pivot, the equal symmetry in frame top both sides is equipped with the bearing frame, all be connected with the second pivot between the homonymy bearing frame, be connected with the nip strip between the second pivot, be connected with full gear train between the tip of keeping away from first pivot of bearing frame one side and second pivot, there is first pulley group with first pivot end connection, be connected with the delivery sheet between the inboard of being close to first pivot one side upper portion frame, delivery sheet one side and conveyer belt top contact.

As a further preferred scheme, the impurity scraping mechanism comprises a high-speed response motor, a support, a third rotating shaft, a second belt pulley group, an impurity scraping barrel, an inner knife plate, a knife roller, an impurity scraping knife and a discharging plate, wherein the high-speed response motor is arranged on one side, close to the all-gear group, of the top of the bottom plate, the support is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the high-speed response motor, of the top of the bottom plate, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper portion of the support, one end of the third rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley group, the second belt pulley group is connected between the other end of the third rotating shaft and an output shaft of the high-speed response motor, the knife roller is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the impurity scraping knives are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the knife roller, the impurity scraping barrel is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the support, the impurity scraping, the other side of the impurity scraping barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the inner side of the middle part of the bracket is connected with a discharge plate, and one side of the discharge plate is in contact with the discharge hole.

As a further preferred scheme, still including the spring mount, the fly leaf, go up the running roller, the screw rod, compression spring and running roller down, the frame top is close to and scrapes miscellaneous section of thick bamboo one side symmetry and is equipped with the spring mount, spring mount both sides inner wall all opens there is the guide way, all slidingtype is connected with the fly leaf between the guide way of both sides, equal rotary type is connected with the running roller between both sides fly leaf both sides, equal threaded connection has the screw rod between spring mount both sides and the frame top, the screw rod passes the fly leaf, all be connected with compression spring between fly leaf both sides top and the spring mount, compression spring overlaps on the screw rod, the frame is close to and scrapes miscellaneous section of thick bamboo rotary type.

Preferably, the inner blade and the impurity removing blade are made of alloy.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the sisal hemp is conveyed into the impurity scraping cylinder by the aid of the conveying belt, so that the sisal hemp is conveyed automatically, and the sisal hemp conveying device is easy and convenient to use; fully extracting fibers from the sisal hemp by using an inner knife plate and a sundry scraping knife which are uniformly arranged; through the arranged discharging plate, workers only need to stand on the right side of the equipment to collect sisal fibers, and meanwhile, the fibers are prevented from directly falling on the ground; through setting up the screw rod, the staff accessible rotates the screw rod and comes to carry out the adjustment position to last running roller, goes up running roller and lower running roller cooperation alright to the sisal hemp further extrusion clamp tightly, and the cooperation is drawed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first part of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a third part of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-bottom plate, 2-frame, 3-feeding mechanism, 30-first rotating shaft, 31-conveyor belt, 32-bearing seat, 33-second rotating shaft, 34-pressure belt, 35-full gear set, 36-feeding plate, 37-first belt pulley set, 4-impurity scraping mechanism, 40-high-speed response motor, 41-bracket, 42-third rotating shaft, 420-second belt pulley set, 43-impurity scraping barrel, 44-inner knife plate, 45-knife roller, 46-impurity scraping knife, 47-discharging plate, 5-spring fixing frame, 6-guide groove, 7-movable plate, 8-upper roller, 9-screw, 10-compression spring and 11-lower roller.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, wherein the terms, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, are as follows: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

The utility model provides a horizontal sisal hemp fibre draws equipment, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, a machine support 2, feed mechanism 3 and scrape miscellaneous mechanism 4, 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with

frame

2, 2 top left sides of frame are equipped with

feed mechanism

3, 1 top right sides of bottom plate are equipped with scrapes miscellaneous mechanism 4, it is connected with 3 transmissions of feed mechanism to scrape miscellaneous mechanism 4, when the staff need draw the fibre to the sisal hemp, can start to scrape miscellaneous mechanism 4 work and drive feed mechanism 3 work, the staff places sisal hemp one end on feed mechanism 3 afterwards, 3 works of feed mechanism extrude the transmission to scraping miscellaneous mechanism 4 to the sisal hemp, scrape miscellaneous mechanism 4 this moment and draw the fibre to the sisal hemp, the staff stands to collect the fibre at the equipment opposite side can, it finishes to draw, stop to scrape miscellaneous mechanism 4 and feed mechanism 3 work can.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a first rotating shaft 30, a conveyor belt 31, bearing seats 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a nip belt 34, a full gear set 35, a feeding plate 36 and a first belt pulley set 37, the first rotating shaft 30 is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper portion of the frame 2, the conveyor belt 31 is connected between the first rotating shafts 30, the bearing seats 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top portion of the frame 2, the second rotating shaft 33 is connected between the bearing seats 32 on the front and rear sides, the nip belt 34 is connected between the second rotating shafts 33, the full gear set 35 is connected between the front ends of the right first rotating shaft 30 and the second rotating shaft 33, the first belt pulley set 37 is connected between the rear end of the right first rotating shaft 30 and the impurity scraping mechanism 4, the feeding plate 36 is connected between the inner sides of the upper portion of the frame 2 on the right side, the left side of the feeding plate 36 is in contact with the top of, the first rotating shaft 30 rotates to drive the conveying belt 31 to rotate rightwards through the full gear set 35, meanwhile, the full gear set 35 rotates to drive the pressure belt 34 to rotate rightwards through the second rotating shaft 33, when sisal hemp is placed on the conveying belt 31, the conveying belt 31 rotates to drive the sisal hemp to move rightwards, meanwhile, the pressure belt 34 extrudes and fixes the sisal hemp, and the sisal hemp can be conveyed to the impurity scraping mechanism 4 to extract fibers.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the trash scraping mechanism 4 includes a high-speed response motor 40, a bracket 41, a third rotating shaft 42, a second pulley set 420, a trash scraping cylinder 43, an inner blade 44, a knife roller 45, a trash scraping blade 46 and a discharging plate 47, the high-speed response motor 40 is arranged on the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the bracket 41 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the third rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper portions of the brackets 41, the rear end of the third rotating shaft 42 is in transmission connection with the first pulley set 37, the second pulley set 420 is connected between the front end of the third rotating shaft 42 and the output shaft of the high-speed response motor 40, the knife roller 45 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 42, the trash scraping blades 46 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the knife roller 45, the trash scraping cylinder 43 is arranged between the brackets 41, the third rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the trash scraping cylinder 43, the trash scraping blade 46 is positioned in the trash scraping cylinder 43, the, the right side of the feeding plate 36 is in contact with a feeding port, the right side of the impurity scraping barrel 43 is provided with a discharging port, the inner side of the middle part of the support 41 is connected with a discharging plate 47, the left side of the discharging plate 47 is in contact with the discharging port, a worker can start the high-speed response motor 40 to rotate, the high-speed response motor 40 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 42 to rotate through the second belt pulley group 420, the third rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the feeding mechanism 3 to work, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the impurity scraping knife 46 to rotate through the knife roller 45, the impurity scraping knife 46 rotates to process and extract sisal hemp entering the impurity scraping barrel 43, the impurity scraping knife 46 rotates to drive the sisal hemp to rotate to contact the inner knife plate 44, further sisal hemp is extracted, the extracted sisal hemp fiber can slide out from the discharging plate 47, and.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the device further comprises a spring fixing frame 5, a movable plate 7, an upper roller 8, a screw 9, a compression spring 10 and a lower roller 11, wherein the spring fixing frame 5 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the frame 2, guide grooves 6 are respectively formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the spring fixing frame 5, the movable plate 7 is slidably connected between the guide grooves 6 on the left side and the right side, the upper roller 8 is rotatably connected between the front side and the rear side of the movable plate 7 in a left-right symmetric manner, the screw 9 is threadedly connected between the left side and the top of the frame 2 on the left side and the right side of the spring fixing frame 5, the screw 9 penetrates through the movable plate 7, the compression spring 10 is connected between the top of the two sides of the movable plate 7 and the spring fixing frame 5, the compression spring 10 is sleeved on the, at the moment, the compression spring 10 is stretched, the movable plate 7 moves downwards to drive the upper roller 8 to move downwards, so that the upper roller 8 can be matched with the lower roller 11 to further extrude and clamp sisal hemp, extraction is matched, and people rotate the screw rod 9 after extraction is completed to reset the movable plate 7 and the compression spring 10.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal sisal fiber draws equipment, is equipped with frame (2) including bottom plate (1) and frame (2), bottom plate (1) top, its characterized in that still including: the feeding mechanism (3) and the impurity scraping mechanism (4) are arranged, the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the rack (2), the impurity scraping mechanism (4) is arranged on one side, close to the rack (2), of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the impurity scraping mechanism (4) is in transmission connection with the feeding mechanism (3).

2. A horizontal sisal fiber extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said feeding mechanism (3) comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a first rotating shaft (30), a conveying belt (31), bearing seats (32), a second rotating shaft (33), a material pressing belt (34), a full gear set (35), a feeding plate (36) and a first belt pulley set (37), wherein the first rotating shaft (30) is symmetrically and rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the frames (2), the conveying belt (31) is connected between the first rotating shafts (30), the bearing seats (32) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top of each frame (2), the second rotating shaft (33) is connected between the bearing seats (32) on the same side, the material pressing belt (34) is connected between the second rotating shafts (33), the full gear set (35) is connected between the end parts of the first rotating shaft (30) and the second rotating shaft (33) on the side far away from the bearing seats (32), the end part of the first rotating shaft (30) on the same side is connected with the first belt pulley set (37), one side of the feeding plate (36) is contacted with the top of the conveyor belt (31).

3. The horizontal sisal fiber extraction apparatus of claim 2, wherein the scraping mechanism (4) comprises: the high-speed response motor (40), a support (41), a third rotating shaft (42), a second belt pulley group (420), a scraping cylinder (43), an inner knife plate (44), a knife roller (45), a scraping knife (46) and a discharging plate (47), wherein the high-speed response motor (40) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the full gear group (35), the support (41) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) close to the high-speed response motor (40), the third rotating shaft (42) is rotatably connected between the inner sides of the upper parts of the supports (41), one end of the third rotating shaft (42) is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley group (37), the second belt pulley group (420) is connected between the other end of the third rotating shaft (42) and an output shaft of the high-speed response motor (40), the knife roller (45) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (42), the outer wall of the knife roller (45) is uniformly provided, scrape miscellaneous sword (46) and be located and scrape miscellaneous section of thick bamboo (43), scrape miscellaneous section of thick bamboo (43) inner wall and evenly be equipped with interior cutting board (44), scrape miscellaneous section of thick bamboo (43) and open near conveyer belt (31) one side and have the pay-off mouth, pay-off board (36) one side and pay-off mouth contact, scrape miscellaneous section of thick bamboo (43) opposite side and open there is the discharge gate, support (41) middle part inboard is connected with out flitch (47), goes out flitch (47) one side and discharge gate contact.

4. The horizontal sisal fiber extraction device of claim 3, further comprising: the device comprises a spring fixing frame (5), movable plates (7), an upper roller (8), a screw rod (9), a compression spring (10) and a lower roller (11), wherein the spring fixing frame (5) is symmetrically arranged at one side of the top of a rack (2) close to a trash scraping cylinder (43), guide grooves (6) are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the spring fixing frame (5), the movable plates (7) are connected between the guide grooves (6) of the two sides in a sliding mode, the upper roller (8) is connected between the movable plates (7) of the two sides in a rotating mode, the screw rod (9) is connected between two sides of the spring fixing frame (5) and the top of the rack (2) in a threaded mode, the screw rod (9) penetrates through the movable plates (7), the compression spring (10) is connected between the tops of two sides of the movable plates (7) and the spring fixing frame (5), the compression spring (10) is sleeved on, the lower roller (11) is positioned in the conveyor belt (31).

5. The horizontal sisal fiber extraction equipment of claim 4, wherein the inner knife plate (44) and the impurity scraping knife (46) are made of alloy materials.