CN213590614U

CN213590614U - Industrial solid waste grading treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213590614U
Application number: CN202022381422.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓礼闯; 唐文林
Original assignee: Kunming Dianyu Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Dianyu Nonferrous Metals Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model provides an industrial solid waste grading treatment device, which comprises a shell, two groups of crushing rollers, a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate, a third sieve plate and a material conveying box, wherein the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell; casing lateral wall difference fixedly connected with place box one, place box two, place box three, place box one, place box two, place box three and casing integrated into one piece, place box one internal fixation and install screw conveyer, place box one upper end and seted up the connector, place box one and be linked together through connector and fortune material box inner chamber, fortune material box bottom end fixedly connected with two spinal branch daggers, two spinal branch dagger upper ends rotate respectively and are connected with a gear side, and gear one meshes has the tooth piece, the utility model discloses simple structure is ingenious, and is with low costs, and a processing production line can realize breakage and sorting function.

Description

Industrial solid waste grading treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a discarded object classification processing apparatus technical field specifically is an industry solid waste classification processing apparatus.

Background

Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, various factories and industrial equipments are increasing, which bring convenience to people and improve the quality of life, and simultaneously bring influence to our living environment, in the industrial production process, garbage inevitably appears, the existing industrial waste treatment device is used for treating industrial waste to prevent pollution, the industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged in the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries, such as machine industry cutting chips, waste molding sand and the like, activated carbon slag in food industry, bricks in building industry, concrete fragments and the like, the generated industrial waste is different, the waste produced in industry can be divided into solid waste according to the form, liquid waste and gas waste, which are collectively called as "three wastes", the treatment methods of different forms of waste are different, wherein the treatment of industrial building solid waste is generally only simple one-time treatment, the waste cannot be classified and recycled effectively.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industry solid waste grading plant to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the device for grading the industrial solid waste comprises a shell, two groups of crushing rollers, a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate, a third sieve plate and a material conveying box, wherein the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell; the utility model discloses a material conveying box, including casing lateral wall, box one, box two, box three, place box one, place box two, place box three and casing integrated into one piece, place box one internal fixation and have screw conveyer, place box one upper end and seted up the connector, it is linked together through connector and fortune material box inner chamber to place box one, fortune material box bottom end fixedly connected with two spinal branch daggers, two the support column upper end rotates respectively and is connected with a gear side, gear one meshes has the tooth piece, the inside wall in tooth piece fixedly connected with transportation area, and one of them the side fixedly connected with motor one of gear one.

Preferably, the rear ends of the two groups of crushing rollers are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through connecting holes formed in the rear side of the shell and are fixedly connected with a second gear, the two gears arranged at the rear end of each group of crushing rollers are meshed, and two sides of one gear in each group are fixedly connected with a second motor.

Preferably, the second placing box and the third placing box are movably connected with a material receiving box inside.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the shell is provided with a first connecting port, a second connecting port and a third connecting port, and the first connecting port, the second connecting port and the third connecting port are respectively communicated with the first placing box and the third receiving box.

Preferably, the bottom ends of two opposite sides of the sieve plate are fixedly connected with one ends of the springs, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the connector.

Preferably, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the feeding pipe is communicated with the inner cavities of the shell and the material conveying box.

Preferably, the inner side of the connecting port and the connecting port of the feeding pipe and the material conveying box are fixedly connected with baffle plates.

Preferably, the lower ends of the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are fixedly connected with vibrators.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: solid waste enters the shell through the feeding pipe, the crushing roller is firstly used for crushing treatment, the volume of the fixed waste is still large after the fixed waste is crushed for one time, the fixed waste falls on the sieve plate and compresses the spring for a while, then the spring is restored to drive the sieve plate I to move upwards under the action of elastic potential energy, the first sieve plate I can carry out vibration screening on the solid waste, the large waste passes through the sieve plate I, the screw conveyor conveys the material crushed for one time into the material conveying box and conveys the material conveying box back to the inside of the shell through the conveying belt for secondary crushing, the waste screened by the first sieve plate I sequentially enters the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate for filtering, each piece of waste is arranged in the direction of the corresponding material receiving box in an inclined angle of 1-10 degrees with the horizontal line, the lower ends of the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are fixedly connected with vibrators, and the screened, the material sorting device is convenient for sorting and collecting, is beneficial to being used as different materials, and improves the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the placing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a first connecting port; 102. a second connecting port; 103. a third connecting port; 104. a feed pipe; 2. a crushing roller; 201. a second gear; 202. a second motor; 3. a first sieve plate; 301. a spring; 4. a second sieve plate; 5. a third sieve plate; 6. a material transporting box; 601. a support pillar; 602. a first gear; 603. a tooth block; 604. a conveyor belt; 605. a first motor; 7. placing a first box; 701. a screw conveyor; 702. a connecting port; 8. placing a second box; 9. placing a box III; 10. a material receiving box; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a vibrator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment of the utility model provides an industrial solid waste grading treatment device, including casing 1, two sets of crushing roller 2, sieve one 3, sieve two 4, sieve three 5 and fortune material box 6, sieve one 3, sieve two 4, sieve three 5 respectively with casing 1 inside wall fixed connection, each is the slope setting, with the inclination of water flat line 1-10, the sieve mesh size of each sieve is different, be used for sieving the building waste of different diameters, crushing roller 2 sets up in the upper end of sieve one 3, fortune material box 6 fixed mounting is in casing 1 top; the outer side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first placing box 7, a second placing box 8 and a third placing box 9 respectively, and the first placing box, the second placing box and the third placing box are used for collecting garbage particles with different diameters; the waste conveying device comprises a first placing box 7, a second placing box 8, a third placing box 9 and a shell 1 which are integrally formed, wherein a spiral conveyor 701 is fixedly installed in the first placing box 7, a connecting port 702 is formed in the upper end of the first placing box 7, the first placing box 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of a material conveying box 6 through the connecting port 702, the volume of fixed waste is still large after the waste is crushed for one time, the spiral conveyor 701 conveys the crushed material for one time into the material conveying box 6, the bottom end of the material conveying box 6 is fixedly connected with two supporting columns 601, the upper ends of the two supporting columns 601 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side edges of a first gear 602, the first gear 602 is meshed with a tooth block 603, the tooth block 603 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a conveying belt 604, the side edge of one first gear 602 is fixedly connected with a first motor 605;

the rear ends of the two groups of crushing rollers 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through connecting holes formed in the rear side of the shell 1 and are fixedly connected with a second gear 201, the second gear 201 formed in the rear end of each group of crushing rollers 2 is meshed with the connecting rods, a second motor 202 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the second gear 201 in each group, the second gear 201 is driven to rotate after the second motor 202 is started, and the meshed second gears 201 are mutually driven to drive the crushing rollers 2 to treat waste materials; the material receiving boxes 10 are movably connected inside the second placing box 8 and the third placing box 9, and after the sieving is finished, the material receiving boxes 10 can be drawn out from the front ends of the second placing box 8, so that workers can conveniently take and place the materials in a classified manner; a first connecting port 101, a second connecting port 102 and a third connecting port 103 are formed in the inner side wall of the shell 1, the first connecting port 101, the second connecting port 102 and the third connecting port 103 are respectively communicated with the first placing box 7 and the material receiving box 10, and screened wastes with different diameters enter the material receiving box 10 through the second connecting port 102 and the third connecting port 103 to be collected; the bottom ends of two opposite sides of the first sieve plate 3 are fixedly connected with one end of an equalizing spring 301, the other end of the spring 301 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first connecting port 101, the volume of the waste after being crushed for one time is still larger, the spring 301 is compressed when the waste falls on the first sieve plate 3, then the spring 301 is restored under the action of elastic potential energy to drive the first sieve plate 3 to move upwards, and the reciprocating operation is carried out in such a way that the first sieve plate 3 can carry out vibration screening on the solid; the top end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 104, and the feeding pipe 104 is communicated with the inner cavities of the shell 1 and the material conveying box 6; the inner side edge of the connecting port 702 and the connecting port of the feeding pipe 104 and the material conveying box 6 are both fixedly connected with a baffle plate 11, so that broken stones are prevented from falling into a gap between the conveying belt 604 and the material conveying box 6; the lower ends of the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 are both fixedly connected with a vibrator 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the material collecting device is used, solid waste enters the shell through the feeding pipe 104, the crushing roller 2 is firstly used for crushing, the fixed waste is still large in volume after being crushed for one time and falls on the first sieve plate 3 to compress the spring 301, then the spring 301 recovers to drive the first sieve plate 3 to move upwards under the action of elastic potential energy, the reciprocating motion is carried out, the first sieve plate 3 can carry out vibration screening on the solid waste, the large waste passes through, the screw conveyor 701 conveys the crushed material for one time into the material conveying box 6 and conveys the crushed material back to the shell 1 through the conveying belt 604 for secondary crushing, the waste screened by the first sieve plate 3 sequentially passes through the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 for filtering, each waste is arranged towards the direction of the material collecting box 10 corresponding to the inclined angle of 1-10 degrees with the horizontal line, and the lower ends of the second sieve plate 4 and the third sieve plate 5 are fixedly connected with the, the discarded object after the screening gets into respectively and places box two 8 and place box three 9 internal storage, and the categorised collection of being convenient for does benefit to and uses as different materials, improves the efficiency of work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The device for grading the industrial solid waste comprises a shell (1), two groups of crushing rollers (2), a first sieve plate (3), a second sieve plate (4), a third sieve plate (5) and a material conveying box (6), wherein the first sieve plate (3), the second sieve plate (4) and the third sieve plate (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), the crushing rollers (2) are arranged at the upper end of the first sieve plate (3), and the material conveying box (6) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shell (1); the outer side wall of the shell (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first placing box (7), a second placing box (8) and a third placing box (9), the first placing box (7), the second placing box (8), the third placing box (9) and the shell (1) are integrally formed, a screw conveyor (701) is fixedly arranged in the first placing box (7), a connecting port (702) is arranged at the upper end of the first placing box (7), the first placing box (7) is communicated with the inner cavity of the material conveying box (6) through a connecting port (702), the bottom end of the material conveying box (6) is fixedly connected with two support columns (601), the upper ends of the two support columns (601) are respectively and rotatably connected with the side edges of a first gear (602), the first gear (602) is meshed with a gear block (603), the gear block (603) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a conveyer belt (604), and a first motor (605) is fixedly connected to the side edge of one of the first gears (602).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear ends of the two groups of crushing rollers (2) are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods penetrate through two connecting holes formed in the rear side of the shell (1) and are fixedly connected with gears (201), the gears (201) arranged at the rear ends of the crushing rollers (2) of each group are meshed, and one of the gears (201) of each group is fixedly connected with a motor (202).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner parts of the second placing box (8) and the third placing box (9) are movably connected with a material receiving box (10).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the shell (1) is provided with a first connecting port (101), a second connecting port (102) and a third connecting port (103), and the first connecting port (101), the second connecting port (102) and the third connecting port (103) are respectively communicated with the first placing box (7) and the third receiving box (10).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the two opposite sides of the first sieve plate (3) are fixedly connected with one ends of springs (301), and the other ends of the springs (301) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first connector (101).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: casing (1) top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (104), inlet pipe (104) and casing (1) and fortune material box (6) inner chamber intercommunication.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: baffle plates (11) are fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the connecting port (702) and the connecting port of the feeding pipe (104) and the material conveying box (6).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the second sieve plate (4) and the third sieve plate (5) are fixedly connected with vibrators (12).