CN213587074U

CN213587074U - Morchella seeding machine

Info

Publication number: CN213587074U
Application number: CN202022283754.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张江萍; 张红
Original assignee: Wuxiang Kezhangda Agricultural Development Co ltd; SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Current assignee: Wuxiang Kezhangda Agricultural Development Co ltd; SHANXI FORESTRY TECHNOLOGICAL COLLEGE
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plough, concretely relates to hickory chick seeder, plough the machine a little, plough the rear portion at a little and be provided with the rotary plow, be provided with the mounting bracket in the rotary plow rear end, be provided with the toper silo in the upper end of mounting bracket, be provided with the motor frame in the top of toper silo, be provided with a plurality of motors on the motor frame, be provided with the discharge opening in the bottom of toper silo, be provided with the guide cylinder in the below of discharge opening, be provided with helical blade on the output shaft of motor, be provided with the fixed plate at the middle part of mounting bracket, fixed furrow opener that is provided with in the fixed plate below, still be provided with the conveying pipe on the fixed plate, fixed being provided with the funnel in the upper end of conveying pipe, the funnel sets up the below at the guide cylinder, the lower. The utility model discloses a set up in discharge gate department and drive rotatory helical blade by the motor and carry the fermentation material, can effectively avoid the fermentation material to block up the discharge gate, guaranteed the quality and the efficiency that the hickory chick was planted.

Description

Morchella seeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of plough, concretely relates to hickory chick seeder.

Background

According to the morchella planting method, the fermentation materials formed after wheat and corn cob grains are added with water and stirred uniformly are buried in soil, and mushrooms grow after fermentation, but existing equipment is used for planting morchella, the fermentation materials are wet and have large viscosity, so that the fermentation materials are always adhered to a discharge port, the discharge port is blocked, and the planting quality and efficiency of the morchella are seriously affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a hickory chick seeder to above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

a Morchella esculenta seeder comprises a micro-cultivator, wherein the rear part of the micro-cultivator is provided with a rotary plow, the rear end of the rotary plow is provided with a bilaterally symmetrical mounting frame, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with a conical trough, a motor frame is arranged above the conical trough, the motor frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of motors, the input ends of the motors are commonly connected with a frequency converter to adjust the input voltage of the motors, the bottom of the conical trough is provided with a plurality of discharge holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the motors, a guide cylinder is arranged below the discharge holes, the output shaft of the motor extends to the outlet of the guide cylinder, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a helical blade, the middle part of the mounting frame is provided with a fixing plate, the lower part of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of furrow openers which are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide cylinder, the fixing plate is also provided with, the upper end of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with a funnel, the funnel is arranged below the guide cylinder, the upper edge of the funnel is higher than the lower edge of the guide cylinder, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is arranged in the furrow opener to convey fermentation materials into a groove formed in the furrow opener.

The mini-tiller is characterized by further comprising a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged at the front part of the mini-tiller, an annular water conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper edge of the funnel, a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly formed in the annular water conveying pipe, and a water pump is arranged in the water tank and supplies water to the annular water conveying pipe through a water conveying pipe.

Still further, the furrow opener is a disc furrow opener.

Furthermore, the rear end of the mounting rack is provided with a convex block, a rotating shaft is arranged between the left convex block and the right convex block, and a scraping plate is hinged to the rotating shaft so as to fill and level the planted groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of gaps are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate to prevent the scraping plate from generating soil accumulation during scraping.

Furthermore, a boss is arranged in the middle of the scraping plate and used for placing a heavy object to apply gravity to the scraping plate.

Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is arranged below the funnel to reinforce the funnel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the utility model can effectively avoid the fermented material from blocking the discharge hole by arranging the helical blade which is driven by the motor to rotate at the discharge hole, thereby ensuring the planting quality and efficiency of the morchella;

2. the utility model can adjust the input voltage of the motor through the frequency converter, thereby changing the rotating speed of the helical blade and finally changing the output quantity of the fermentation material;

3. the utility model discloses set up annular raceway at the top edge of funnel and sprayed water to the funnel is interior, can carry out the humidification to the fermentation material, reduce its adhesion, further guarantee the quality and the efficiency that the hickory chick was planted, be favorable to the growth of hickory chick after adding water simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the non-micro-cultivator of the present invention and a water tank;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the non-micro-cultivator of the present invention and a water tank;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of circle a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

the small tiller-1, the rotary plow-2, the mounting rack-3, the conical trough-4, the motor rack-5, the motor-6, the guide cylinder-8, the helical blade-9, the fixing plate-10, the furrow opener-11, the feeding pipe-12, the funnel-13, the water tank-14, the annular water pipe-15, the water outlet-16, the water pipe-17, the bump-18, the rotating shaft-19, the scraping plate-20, the notch-21, the boss-22 and the reinforcing plate-23.

Detailed Description

In order to further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a morchella seeding machine comprises a micro-cultivator 1 and a water tank 14, wherein a rotary plow 2 is arranged at the rear part of the micro-cultivator 1, a mounting frame 3 which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged at the rear end of the rotary plow 2, a conical trough 4 is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 3, a motor frame 5 is arranged above the conical trough 4, a plurality of motors 6 are uniformly arranged on the motor frame 5, the input ends of the plurality of motors 6 are commonly connected with a frequency converter to adjust the input voltage of the motors so as to change the rotating speed of helical blades and finally change the output quantity of fermented materials, the fermented materials used per mu are 500 jin, a plurality of discharge holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the motors 6 are arranged at the bottom of the conical trough 4, a guide cylinder 8 is arranged below the discharge holes, and the output shaft of the motors 6 extends to the outlet of the guide cylinder 8, the output shaft of the motor 6 is provided with a helical blade 9, the middle part of the mounting rack 3 is provided with a fixing plate 10, a plurality of furrow openers 11 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide cylinders 8 are fixedly arranged below the fixing plate 10, and the furrow openers 11 are disc furrow openers. The fixed plate 10 is further provided with a plurality of feeding pipes 12 corresponding to the material guide cylinders 8 one by one, the upper ends of the feeding pipes 12 are fixedly provided with funnels 13, the funnels 13 are arranged below the material guide cylinders 8, the upper edges of the funnels 13 are higher than the lower edges of the material guide cylinders 8, and reinforcing plates 23 are further arranged below the funnels 13 to reinforce the funnels 13. The lower end of the feeding pipe 12 is arranged in the furrow opener 11 so as to feed the fermentation material into the groove formed by the furrow opener 11. A convex block 18 is arranged at the rear end of the mounting frame 3, a rotating shaft 19 is arranged between the left convex block and the right convex block 18, and a scraping plate 20 is hinged on the rotating shaft 19 so as to fill and level the planted groove. A plurality of gaps 21 are uniformly formed at the lower end of the scraping plate 20 to prevent soil from being accumulated when the scraping plate 20 scrapes the soil. A boss 22 is provided at the center of the leveling plate 20 for placing a weight to apply gravity to the leveling plate 20. The water tank 14 is arranged at the front part of the mini-tiller 1, the upper edge of the funnel 13 is fixedly provided with an annular water delivery pipe 15, the annular water delivery pipe 15 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 16, and the water tank 14 is internally provided with a water pump which supplies water to the annular water delivery pipe 15 through a water delivery pipeline 17.

The essential features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hickory chick seeder, includes and ploughs machine (1) a little ploughing machine (1) rear portion is provided with rotary tillage plough (2), its characterized in that: the rotary tillage plough is characterized in that a mounting frame (3) which is symmetrical left and right is arranged at the rear end of the rotary tillage plough (2), a conical trough (4) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (3), a motor frame (5) is arranged above the conical trough (4), a plurality of motors (6) are uniformly arranged on the motor frame (5), a plurality of discharge holes which are in one-to-one correspondence with the motors (6) are arranged at the bottom of the conical trough (4), a guide cylinder (8) is arranged below the discharge holes, an output shaft of each motor (6) extends to an outlet of the guide cylinder (8), a spiral blade (9) is arranged on the output shaft of each motor (6), a fixing plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (3), a plurality of furrow openers (11) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide cylinders (8) are fixedly arranged below the fixing plate (10), and a plurality of feeding pipes (12) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the guide cylinders, the fermentation material conveying device is characterized in that a funnel (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe (12), the funnel (13) is arranged below the guide cylinder (8), the upper edge of the funnel (13) is higher than the lower edge of the guide cylinder (8), and the lower end of the feeding pipe (12) is arranged inside the furrow opener (11) so as to convey fermentation materials into a groove formed in the furrow opener (11).

2. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mini-tiller is characterized by further comprising a water tank (14), wherein the water tank (14) is arranged at the front of the mini-tiller (1), an annular water conveying pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper edge of the funnel (13), a plurality of water outlet holes (16) are uniformly formed in the annular water conveying pipe (15), a water pump is arranged in the water tank (14), and the water pump supplies water to the annular water conveying pipe (15) through a water conveying pipeline (17).

3. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the furrow opener (11) is a disc furrow opener.

4. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the mounting rack (3) is provided with a convex block (18), a rotating shaft (19) is arranged between the left convex block and the right convex block (18), and a scraping plate (20) is hinged to the rotating shaft (19) so as to fill and level the planted groove.

5. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of gaps (21) are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the scraping plate (20) to prevent soil accumulation when the scraping plate (20) is used for scraping.

6. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a boss (22) is arranged in the middle of the scraping plate (20) and used for placing a heavy object to apply gravity to the scraping plate (20).

7. The morchella seeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a reinforcing plate (23) is also arranged below the funnel (13) to reinforce the funnel (13).