CN213580953U - Geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices - Google Patents
Geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN213580953U CN213580953U CN202022255558.8U CN202022255558U CN213580953U CN 213580953 U CN213580953 U CN 213580953U CN 202022255558 U CN202022255558 U CN 202022255558U CN 213580953 U CN213580953 U CN 213580953U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices relates to landslide monitoring technology field, and the environment of landslide monitoring devices installation for solving among the prior art is in the field, and the hot confined shell that swelters in summer is the metal material again, leads to inside temperature too high easily, and the unable normal condition such as work of machine to under the condition of strong wind, the problem of scraping is easily gone into to the monitoring portion at higher landslide monitoring devices top. One side of monitoring pole is provided with the extension rod, and the opposite side of monitoring pole is provided with the equipment box, monitoring pole and equipment box and extension rod welded connection, the top of monitoring pole is provided with the platform, and monitoring pole and platform welded connection, the top of platform is provided with the rainfall monitor, one side of rainfall monitor is provided with solar panel, the bottom of monitoring pole is provided with the base, monitoring pole and base welded connection, one side of base is provided with soil moisture sensor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a landslide monitoring technology field specifically is a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices.
Background
Landslide monitoring is the observation and analysis of various landslide precursor phenomena and the recording of various work in the process of landslide formation activities. The main monitoring contents comprise: various crack development processes, rock and soil body relaxation, local collapse and settlement uplift activities at different parts of the slope; various underground and ground deformation displacement phenomena; groundwater level, water volume, water chemistry characteristics; tree inclination and various building deformations; external environmental changes such as rainfall and seismic activity: the animal is abnormally active. Through the work, relevant data and data are obtained, and a basis is provided for landslide forecast and disaster prevention and control. Besides general surface survey and macroscopic observation, various instruments are used for observation and recording. The common clinometer is used for measuring the displacement of the landslide body and the development of cracks, and also comprises a strain gauge, an earthquake gauge, a geophone, a seismometer, an electrometer and the like. Various monitoring means are mutually matched to form a complete three-dimensional monitoring system.
However, the existing landslide monitoring device is installed in the field, and a closed shell is made of metal in summer, so that the conditions that the internal temperature is too high, the machine cannot work normally and the like are easily caused, and a monitoring part at the top of the higher landslide monitoring device is easily scraped under the condition of strong wind; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device is provided for the requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices to the environment of the landslide monitoring devices installation that provides in solving above-mentioned background art is in the field, and the hot confined shell of summer is the metal material again, leads to the inside temperature too high easily, and the unable normal condition such as work of machine, and under the condition of strong wind, the problem of scraping is easily scraped to the monitoring portion at higher landslide monitoring devices top.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices, includes the monitoring pole, one side of monitoring pole is provided with the extension rod, and the opposite side of monitoring pole is provided with the equipment box, monitoring pole and equipment box and extension rod welded connection, the top of monitoring pole is provided with the platform, and monitoring pole and platform welded connection, the top of platform is provided with the rainfall monitor, one side of rainfall monitor is provided with solar panel, the bottom of monitoring pole is provided with the base, monitoring pole and base welded connection, one side of base is provided with soil moisture sensor, the base passes through the draw-in groove with soil moisture sensor and is connected.
Preferably, one side of extension rod is provided with the sound wave distancer, the bottom of extension rod is provided with the connecting rod, connecting rod and monitoring pole and extension rod welded connection.
Preferably, one side of equipment box is provided with the ventilating board, and the ventilating board has two, equipment box and ventilating board pass through the screw rotation and are connected, the ventilating board is including the ventilation leaf board.
Preferably, the inside of base is provided with the bolt, and the bolt passes through the screw thread rotation with the base and is connected, the bottom of bolt is provided with the fixed column, and bolt and fixed column fixed connection.
Preferably, solar panel's bottom is provided with the dead lever, the one end of dead lever is provided with rotatory horizontal pole, and the other end of dead lever is provided with rotatory montant, the dead lever with rotatory montant and rotatory horizontal pole welded connection, the platform rotates through the pivot with rotatory montant and rotatory horizontal pole to be connected.
Preferably, two of the rotating vertical rods are provided with supporting rods, the supporting rods are connected with the rotating vertical rods in a welded mode, and the supporting rods are connected with the platform in a sliding mode through sliding grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the fixed column is reinforced at the bottom of the bolt fixed between the base and the ground, so that the monitoring device can be deeper into the ground, and the whole fixed column is conical and is easy to insert into the ground, so that the operation is more convenient during installation, the reinforcing effect is achieved, and the landslide monitoring device is more stable and is not easy to topple over;
2. the utility model adds the ventilation board on the equipment box, so that the heat generated during the operation of the machine in the equipment box can be dissipated, and the ventilation board on the ventilation board is L-shaped, so that the rainwater can not enter the equipment box through the ventilation board in rainy days, thereby damaging the internal machine and well protecting the equipment box;
3. the utility model discloses an installation solar panel on detection device to use rotatory montant and rotatory horizontal pole to fix the solar panel both sides in solar panel's is fixed, let solar panel keep being the plane of a slope, and can also use rotatory montant to rotate as the centre of a circle, let solar panel can be rotatory along with the change of sun one day, thereby furthest's utilization light energy turns into the electric energy as far as possible, for monitoring devices provides the energy, light energy pollution-free environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ventilating board of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rainfall monitor; 2. an equipment box; 3. a platform; 4. an acoustic range finder; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a monitoring lever; 7. a base; 8. a soil humidity sensor; 9. a bolt; 10. fixing a column; 11. an extension pole; 12. a ventilation board; 13. a solar panel; 14. a ventilation flap; 15. rotating the vertical rod; 16. rotating the cross bar; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device comprises a monitoring rod 6 which is an integral connecting frame of the monitoring device, the interior of the monitoring rod is connected by a circuit, inner machines are connected, data can be transmitted, an extension rod 11 is arranged on one side of the monitoring rod 6, so that a sound wave distance measuring device 4 can be arranged above a slope surface to monitor height change of the slope surface in real time, an equipment box 2 is arranged on the other side of the monitoring rod 6, some controllers, electric quantity storages, transmission systems and the like in the equipment box 2 are core articles in the monitoring device, the monitoring rod 6 is connected with the equipment box 2 and the extension rod 11 in a welding mode, a platform 3 is arranged on the top of the monitoring rod 6, the monitoring rod 6 is connected with the platform 3 in a welding mode, a rainfall monitor 1 is arranged on the top of the platform 3 to monitor rainfall, landslide disasters are prone to occur when the rainfall is too much, and the data can be transmitted, one side of rainfall monitor 1 is provided with solar panel 13, utilize light energy transformation to become the electric energy, provide the energy for monitoring devices, light energy pollution-free protects the environment, the bottom of monitoring pole 6 is provided with base 7, monitoring pole 6 and base 7 welded connection, one side of base 7 is provided with soil moisture sensor 8, soil moisture sensor 8's model is CSF11, can be real-time the moisture content of piece side soil, it takes place to place soil erosion and water loss, base 7 passes through the draw-in groove with soil moisture sensor 8 and is connected.
Further, one side of extension rod 11 is provided with sound wave distancer 4, and sound wave distancer 4's model is DYP-AO7, and the bottom of extension rod 11 is provided with connecting rod 5, and connecting rod 5 and monitoring pole 6 and extension rod 11 welded connection consolidate extension rod 11, let extension rod 11 can remain stable in the strong wind, and protection monitoring devices is more firm.
Further, one side of equipment box 2 is provided with ventilating board 12, and ventilating board 12 has two, and equipment box 2 passes through the screw rotation with ventilating board 12 and is connected, and ventilating board 12 is including ventilation page or leaf board 14, and it can go out to let the equipment box 2 inside machine operation produce the heat temperature to ventilation page or leaf board 14 on ventilating board 12 is "L" type, and the rainy day rainwater can not get into the equipment box through ventilating board 12, makes inside machine damage, protection equipment box that can be fine.
Further, base 7's inside is provided with bolt 9, and bolt 9 passes through the screw thread rotation with base 7 and is connected, and bolt 9's bottom is provided with fixed column 10, and bolt 9 and fixed column 10 fixed connection let monitoring devices can go deeper into ground to fixed column 10 is whole to be conical, inserts easily in ground, and the operation is more convenient during the installation, plays reinforced effect, lets landslide monitoring devices more stable, is difficult for empting.
Further, solar panel 13's bottom is provided with dead lever 17, the one end of dead lever 17 is provided with rotatory horizontal pole 16, and the other end of dead lever 17 is provided with rotatory montant 15, dead lever 17 and rotatory montant 15 and the 16 welded connection of rotatory horizontal pole, platform 3 rotates through the pivot with rotatory montant 15 and rotatory horizontal pole 16 and is connected, rotatory montant 15 and rotatory horizontal pole 16 are fixed solar panel 13 both sides, let solar panel 13 keep being the plane of an slope, and can also use rotatory montant 15 to rotate as the centre of a circle, it is rotatory along with the change of sun one day to let solar panel 13, thereby furthest's utilization light energy turns into the electric energy as far as possible, provide the energy for monitoring device, light energy pollution-free environmental protection.
Further, two of the rotation vertical rods 15 are all provided with the supporting rods 18, the supporting rods 18 are connected with the rotation vertical rods 15 in a welded mode, the supporting rods 18 are connected with the platform 3 in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves, the rotation vertical rods 15 are supported, and the solar panel 13 is more stable in rotation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the monitoring device is installed on the plane of the top of a slope, the acoustic range finder 4 of the monitoring device is arranged above the slope, the fixing column 10 at the bottom of the bolt 9 penetrates through the spiral hole of the base and deeply penetrates into the ground to fix the detecting device, then the bolt 9 is rotated to be fixed on the base 7, after the fixing is completed, the soil humidity sensor 8 on one side of the base 7 is inserted into soil, the monitoring device is formally started to operate, the soil humidity sensor 8 can monitor the moisture content in the soil in real time, the acoustic range finder 4 monitors the height of the slope in real time, the connecting rod 5 on the monitoring rod 6 reinforces the extension rod 11 on the acoustic range finder 4, the rainfall monitor 1 monitors the local rainfall, the solar panel 13 at the top of the device fixes the two sides by the rotating vertical rod 15 and the rotating transverse rod 16, let solar panel 13 keep a plane of slope, and can also use rotatory montant 15 to rotate as the centre of a circle, let solar panel can rotate along with the change of the sun of a day, thereby furthest's utilization light energy converts into the electric energy as far as possible, provide the energy for monitoring devices, it is fixed that bracing piece 18 supports to rotate montant 15 in the both sides of rotatory montant 15 in addition, when solar panel 13 is rotatory, bracing piece 18 also can slide in the circular slide on platform 3, let solar panel 13 rotate more steadily, above monitoring machines all can transmit the monitoring result to local disaster prevention organization, so that do disaster prevention early warning and personnel evacuation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices, includes monitoring pole (6), its characterized in that: one side of monitoring pole (6) is provided with extension rod (11), and the opposite side of monitoring pole (6) is provided with equipment box (2), monitoring pole (6) and equipment box (2) and extension rod (11) welded connection, the top of monitoring pole (6) is provided with platform (3), and monitoring pole (6) and platform (3) welded connection, the top of platform (3) is provided with rainfall monitor (1), one side of rainfall monitor (1) is provided with solar panel (13), the bottom of monitoring pole (6) is provided with base (7), monitoring pole (6) and base (7) welded connection, one side of base (7) is provided with soil moisture sensor (8), base (7) are connected through the draw-in groove with soil moisture sensor (8).
2. The geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of extension rod (11) is provided with sound wave distancer (4), the bottom of extension rod (11) is provided with connecting rod (5), connecting rod (5) and monitoring pole (6) and extension rod (11) welded connection.
3. The geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of equipment box (2) is provided with ventilating board (12), and ventilating board (12) have two, equipment box (2) are connected through the screw rotation with ventilating board (12), ventilating board (12) are including ventilating leaf board (14).
4. The geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel fixing device is characterized in that a bolt (9) is arranged inside the base (7), the bolt (9) is rotatably connected with the base (7) through threads, a fixing column (10) is arranged at the bottom of the bolt (9), and the bolt (9) is fixedly connected with the fixing column (10).
5. The geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of solar panel (13) is provided with dead lever (17), the one end of dead lever (17) is provided with rotatory horizontal pole (16), and the other end of dead lever (17) is provided with rotatory montant (15), dead lever (17) and rotatory montant (15) and rotatory horizontal pole (16) welded connection, platform (3) are connected through the pivot rotation with rotatory montant (15) and rotatory horizontal pole (16).
6. The geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein: two of the rotating vertical rods (15) are provided with supporting rods (18), the supporting rods (18) are connected with the rotating vertical rods (15) in a welding mode, and the supporting rods (18) are connected with the platform (3) in a sliding mode through sliding grooves.
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CN202022255558.8U CN213580953U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices |
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CN202022255558.8U CN213580953U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Geotechnical engineering landslide monitoring devices |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114323149A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 郑州职业技术学院 | Landslide disaster surveying equipment for mine rock-soil slope |
CN115684545A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-02-03 | 水利部海河水利委员会海河流域水土保持监测中心站 | Water and soil instability warning device and system for abandoned slag yard |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022255558.8U patent/CN213580953U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114323149A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 郑州职业技术学院 | Landslide disaster surveying equipment for mine rock-soil slope |
CN115684545A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-02-03 | 水利部海河水利委员会海河流域水土保持监测中心站 | Water and soil instability warning device and system for abandoned slag yard |
CN115684545B (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-04-02 | 水利部海河水利委员会海河流域水土保持监测中心站 | Water and soil instability warning device and system for waste slag field |
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