CN213553005U

CN213553005U - Cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device

Info

Publication number: CN213553005U
Application number: CN202021951805.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜星星
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

A rehabilitation device for patients with cerebral hemorrhage, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient coordination training of the patient's legs; it includes a seat body, and the front side of the seat body is hinged with two L-shaped support plates that are evenly distributed along the left and right directions. The seat body is provided with two placement slots corresponding to the support plates one-to-one and with the openings facing upwards. The placement slots are slidably connected with arc-shaped support pads. The underside of the seat body is provided with a U-shaped fixing seat. The left and right sides are respectively provided with guide rods that can slide up and down in the up and down direction. The upper end of the guide rod penetrates the seat body and is fixedly connected with the support pad on the corresponding side. The sliding directions of the two guide rods are opposite and both are slidably connected with the seat body. A connecting rod is hinged on the front side of the guide rod, and the free end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected with the supporting plate on the corresponding side; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a neurosurgery auxiliary instrument technical field, especially a cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device.

Background

Cerebral hemorrhage is cerebral vessel rupture caused by hypertension or vessel blockage, lower limb dyskinesia patients caused by cerebral hemorrhage are caused by cerebral nerve which controls lower limb movement by cerebral vessel rupture compression, nerve diseases are aroused by external stimulation at certain probability, lower limb blood pressure is not circulated due to long-term non-movement, the rehabilitation of patients is not facilitated, but many patients can not move in a standing way, even if the patients stand up reluctantly by using an auxiliary tool, the patients can not stand for too long time, the final rehabilitation training can not achieve the expected effect, serious frustration is brought to the patients, most of the existing rehabilitation devices are used for single swing training of legs of the patients, effective coordination training can not be performed on the two legs of the patients, and the patients can have certain training effect, but leg coordination of the patients is easy to cause, the patient can not walk normally after recovering to health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, in order to compensate the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device, the effectual inconvenient problem of carrying out the harmony training to patient's shank of having solved.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a seat body, seat body front side articulates there are two backup pads along left right direction equipartition and L shape, set up two and backup pad one-to-one and opening standing groove up on the seat body, sliding connection has curved supporting pad in the standing groove, seat body downside is equipped with the fixing base of U-shaped, the left and right sides is equipped with direction about and gliding guide bar from top to bottom respectively in the fixing base, the guide bar upper end runs through seat body and rather than the supporting pad fixed connection who corresponds the side, the slip opposite direction of two guide bars just all with seat body sliding connection, the guide bar front side articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod free end is rather than the articulated connection of backup pad that corresponds the side.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: supporting pad through setting up, guide bar and cam, be convenient for make the guide bar drive patient thigh luffing motion in turn, to patient's shank training, backup pad and connecting rod that are equipped with, can be when patient thigh luffing motion, make the backup pad drive patient shank luffing motion, to the effectual harmony training of patient's shank, promote patient's recovery, disc and extension spring that are equipped with, certain cushioning effect can be played when gliding to patient's shank, the security to patient's shank training has been improved, medical personnel's work burden has also been alleviateed simultaneously, this simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a full-section left-side perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a full-section elevation perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 4, including seat body 1, seat body 1 front side articulates there are two backup pads 2 along left right direction equipartition and L shape, set up two standing grooves 3 with backup pad 2 one-to-one and opening up on seat body 1, sliding connection has curved supporting pad 4 in standing groove 3, seat body 1 downside is equipped with the fixing base 5 of U-shaped, the left and right sides is equipped with direction about and gliding guide bar 6 from top to bottom respectively in the

fixing base

5, 6 upper ends of guide bar run through seat body 1 and rather than the supporting pad 4 fixed connection of corresponding side, the opposite direction of sliding of two guide bar 6 just all with seat body 1 sliding connection, 6 front sides of guide bar articulate has connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 free end is articulated rather than the backup pad 2 of corresponding side and is connected.

In order to enable the guide rod 6 to slide up and down, the left side and the right side in the fixing seat 5 are respectively fixed with a fixing block 8 in the left-right direction, a sliding groove 9 which penetrates through the fixing block 8 from top to bottom and is provided with a forward opening is formed in the fixing block 8, and the guide rod 6 is positioned in the sliding groove 9 on the corresponding side and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 9.

In order to enable the sliding directions of the two guide rods 6 to be opposite, a left-right axial rotating shaft 10 is connected in the fixed seat 5 in a rotating mode, two cams 11 which correspond to the guide rods 6 one by one are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 10, the two cams 11 are distributed in an angle of 180 degrees, and the lower end of each guide rod 6 can be in surface contact with the outer edge of the corresponding cam 11.

In order to play a better buffering role, the guide rod 6 is fixed with a disc 12 which is positioned above the fixed block 8 and is in the vertical axial direction, and the guide rod 6 is sleeved with a tension spring 13 which is positioned between the disc 12 and the seat body 1.

In order to fix the legs of the patient, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 2 are respectively provided with a fixing band 14, the free end of the fixing band 14 is provided with a magic tape 15, and the two magic tapes 15 can be mutually bonded.

In order to enable the rotating shaft 10 to continuously rotate, a left-right axial motor 16 is arranged in the fixed seat 5, and the output end of the motor 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 10.

When the utility model is used, a patient firstly sits on the seat body 1, the shank of the patient is positioned on the supporting plate 2 at the corresponding side, then the fixing belt 14 is wound on the leg of the patient, the degree of tightness is adjusted, the two magic tapes 15 are bonded together, the leg of the patient is stably fixed on the supporting plate 2, and the coordination training of the leg of the patient is facilitated;

when the leg coordination training of a patient is needed, firstly, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the cam 11 to rotate, when the protruding end of the left cam 11 rotates from the lowest side to the highest side, the protruding end of the cam 11 pushes the left guide rod 6 to slide upwards along the fixed block 8, the guide rod 6 drives the disc 12 to move upwards, the tension spring 13 is not stretched any more, the guide rod 6 drives the supporting pad 4 to slide upwards along the placing groove 3, the supporting pad 4 pushes the thigh of the patient to swing upwards, the guide rod 6 pushes the supporting plate 2 to swing upwards along the seat body 1 through the connecting rod 7, and the supporting plate 2 drives the shank of the patient to swing upwards for training;

meanwhile, when the protruding end of the cam 11 on the right side rotates from the top to the bottom, the cam 11 does not push the guide rod 6 on the right side to slide upwards along the fixed block 8, the guide rod 6 does not drive the supporting pad 4 to slide upwards along the placing groove 3, at the moment, under the action of the self gravity of the patient, the leg of the patient drives the supporting pad 4 to slide downwards along the fixed block 8 through the guide rod 6, the guide rod 6 drives the disc 12 to move downwards, the tension spring 13 is stretched and can play a certain buffering role in the downward movement of the leg of the patient, so that the leg of the patient stably falls to the initial position, meanwhile, the guide rod 6 pulls the supporting plate 2 to swing downwards along the seat body 1 through the connecting rod 7, so that the supporting plate 2 drives the leg of the patient to swing downwards to the initial position, and continuously and alternately swings the leg of the patient in the continuous operation of the motor 16, so as to, the motor 16 is first turned off, and then the two magic tapes 15 are contacted to the bonding state, so that the fixing belt 14 is not wound on the leg of the patient any more, and then the patient is transferred to the hospital bed for rest, and the operation is completed.

Claims

1. A cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device comprises a seat body (1), and is characterized in that two L-shaped supporting plates (2) which are uniformly distributed along the left and right directions are hinged to the front side of the seat body (1), two placing grooves (3) which correspond to the supporting plates (2) one by one and have upward openings are formed in the seat body (1), arc-shaped supporting pads (4) are connected in the placing grooves (3) in a sliding manner, a U-shaped fixing seat (5) is arranged on the lower side of the seat body (1), guide rods (6) which can slide up and down are arranged on the left and right sides in the fixing seat (5) respectively, the upper ends of the guide rods (6) penetrate through the seat body (1) and are fixedly connected with the supporting pads (4) on the corresponding sides of the guide rods (6), the two guide rods (6) have opposite sliding directions and are both connected with the seat body (1) in a sliding manner, the free end of the connecting rod (7) is hinged with the supporting plate (2) on the corresponding side.

2. The cerebral hemorrhage rehabilitation device for patients according to claim 1, wherein the fixing blocks (8) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the fixing seat (5) in the left-right direction respectively, the fixing blocks (8) are provided with sliding grooves (9) which are vertically penetrated and have forward openings, and the guide rods (6) are positioned in the sliding grooves (9) on the corresponding sides and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (9).

3. The cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed seat (5) is rotatably connected with a left-right axial rotating shaft (10), two cams (11) which correspond to the guide rods (6) one by one are coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft (10), the two cams (11) are distributed in an angle of 180 degrees, and the lower ends of the guide rods (6) can be in surface contact with the outer edges of the cams (11) on the corresponding sides.

4. The cerebral hemorrhage patient rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein a disc (12) which is located above the fixing block (8) and is in the vertical axial direction is fixed on the guide rod (6), and a tension spring (13) which is located between the disc (12) and the seat body (1) is sleeved on the guide rod (6).

5. The cerebral hemorrhage rehabilitation device for patients according to claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (2) are respectively provided with a fixing band (14), the free end of the fixing band (14) is provided with a magic tape (15), and the two magic tapes (15) can be adhered to each other.

6. The cerebral hemorrhage rehabilitation device for patients according to claim 1, wherein the fixed seat (5) is internally provided with a left-right axial motor (16), and the output end of the motor (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (10).