CN213547436U

CN213547436U - Energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN213547436U
Application number: CN202022574290.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武倩
Original assignee: Hebei Sabei Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Sabei Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-10
Filing date: 2020-11-10
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a bottom plate, a base is fixedly arranged at the central position of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, two supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the supporting plates are movably connected with the rotating rod, two connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting rod, a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the transverse plate, a light sensor is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper surface of the solar panel, and a controller is fixedly arranged at one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the automatic adjustment of the position of the solar panel can be completed, so that the utilization rate of solar energy is improved.

Description

Energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar photovoltaic power generation technical field especially relates to an energy-conserving solar photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

Along with economic development and social progress, people put forward higher and higher requirements on energy, and the search for new energy becomes an important subject facing human beings at present, solar energy is a clean renewable energy, and in recent years, people pay more and more attention to the solar energy, and at present, most of people use solar photovoltaic power generation devices to convert solar energy into electric energy;

the solar panel on the existing solar photovoltaic power generation device is basically fixed, the position of the solar panel cannot be automatically adjusted according to the movement direction of the sun, and the utilization rate of solar energy is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device can produce the technical effect of automatically regulated solar panel's position and improvement solar energy utilization ratio.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper surface one side central point puts the fixed mounting base, the first motor of base top fixed mounting, the output shaft fixed mounting dwang of first motor, two backup pads of bottom plate upper surface central point put fixed mounting, backup pad and dwang swing joint, two connecting rods of the surperficial fixed mounting of dwang, connecting rod one end fixed mounting diaphragm, diaphragm upper surface central point puts fixed mounting solar panel, solar panel upper surface one side fixed mounting light sensor, bottom plate upper surface one side fixed mounting controller, light sensor signal connection director, the first motor of controller signal connection.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the transverse plate, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a third motor is fixedly installed on the center position of the upper surface of the connecting plate, a lead screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the third motor, a sleeve plate is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, a plurality of brushes are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sleeve plate, and one end of each brush is in contact with the upper surface of the solar panel.

Preferably, a bearing is fixedly arranged at the center position above one side of the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

Preferably, the movable angle range of the connecting rod is zero degree to one hundred and eighty degrees.

Preferably, a limiting block is clamped at the center of one end of the screw rod.

Preferably, the length of the wire rod is greater than the length of the solar panel.

Preferably, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod is formed in the center of one side of the sleeve plate.

Preferably, the center position of one side upper side of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting hole matched with the bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:

1. the automatic adjustment of the position of the solar panel can be completed by arranging the bottom plate, the base, the first motor, the rotating rod, the supporting plate, the connecting rod, the transverse plate, the light sensor and the controller, so that the utilization rate of solar energy is improved;

2. through setting up diaphragm, second motor, connecting plate, third motor, lead screw, lagging and brush, can accomplish the complete clearance to the solar panel surface to guarantee solar panel's normal collection solar energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural installation of the support plate and the controller of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the bearing structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structural installation of the second motor, the connecting plate and the optical line sensor of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the brush structure of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a base plate; 2. a base; 3. a first motor; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a support plate; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a solar panel; 9. a light sensor; 10. a controller; 11. a second motor; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a third motor; 14. a screw rod; 15. sheathing; 16. a brush; 17. a bearing; 18. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Example (b):

as shown in FIGS. 1-4, the utility model provides an energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a support base 2 and a support plate 5, wherein the support base 2 is fixedly arranged at the central position of one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and is used for mounting and supporting a first motor 3, the first motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 2 and is used for driving a rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 3 and is used for mounting and supporting a connecting rod 6, the two support plates 5 are fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and are used for mounting and supporting the rotating rod 4, the support plate 5 is movably connected with the rotating rod 4, two connecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 4 and are used for mounting and supporting a transverse plate 7, a transverse plate, a light sensor 9 (with the model of LTR-303ALS-DR) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the solar panel 8 and used for transmitting signals to a controller 10, a controller 10 (with the model of Cortis 1236-6401) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and used for controlling the first motor 3, the light sensor 9 is in signal connection with the controller 10, and the controller 10 is in signal connection with the first motor 3;

according to light sensor 9 response sunlight, signals gives controller 10, makes controller 10 control first motor 3 start, and first motor 3 drives dwang 4 and rotates, and dwang 4 drives connecting rod 6 and rotates, and connecting rod 6 drives diaphragm 7 and rotates, and diaphragm 7 drives solar panel 8 and rotates to the regulation to solar panel 8 position is accomplished, the utilization ratio of solar energy has been improved.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the present invention discloses that a second motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 7 for driving the connecting plate 12 to rotate, an output shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 12 for installing and supporting a third motor 13, the third motor 13 is fixedly installed on the central position of the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 for driving the screw rod 14 to rotate, an output shaft of the third motor 13 is fixedly installed on the screw rod 14 for driving the sleeve plate 15 to move on the surface of the screw rod 14, the sleeve plate 15 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 14 for installing and supporting the brush 16, a plurality of brushes 16 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sleeve plate 15, one end of the brush 16 contacts with the upper surface of the solar panel 8, and the brush 16 is convenient for cleaning;

when the solar panel 8 needs to be cleaned, the second motor 11 is started to drive the connecting plate 12 to rotate, the sleeve plate 15 is finally driven to rotate, the brush 16 is enabled to be in complete contact with the upper surface of the solar panel 8, the third motor 13 is started to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 drives the sleeve plate 15, the sleeve plate 15 drives the brush 16 to move, so that the brush 16 can complete cleaning of the surface of the solar panel 8, normal collection of solar energy of the solar panel 8 is guaranteed, after cleaning is completed, the second motor 11 is started to drive the connecting plate 12 to rotate, the sleeve plate 15 and the brush 16 are finally moved to one side, and normal collection of solar energy of the solar panel 8 cannot be influenced.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention discloses a bearing 17 is fixedly installed at the center above one side of the supporting plate 5, the bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 4, and the rotating rod 4 can rotate more conveniently and rapidly by installing the bearing 17.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a, the activity angle range of connecting rod 6 is zero degree to one hundred eighty degrees, makes things convenient for solar panel 8 to the complete collection of solar energy.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the utility model discloses a 14 one end central point of lead screw clamps and connects stopper 18, prevents that lagging 15 from breaking away from lead screw 14 when lead screw 14 moves about on the surface, and is fixed through the joint, conveniently dismantles and installs stopper 18.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the utility model discloses that the length of lead screw 14 is greater than the length of solar panel 8, and when the lead screw 14 drives the sleeve plate 15 to move, the brush 16 on the sleeve plate 15 can clean the surface of solar panel 8 completely.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the utility model discloses that a threaded hole adapted to the screw rod 14 is formed in the center of one side of the sleeve plate 15, so as to ensure that the sleeve plate 15 can move on the surface of the screw rod 14 when the screw rod 14 rotates.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the present invention discloses that a mounting hole adapted to the bearing 17 is formed at a central position above one side of the supporting plate 5, so as to conveniently mount and fix the bearing 17.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a base (2) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the upper surface of a bottom plate (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (2), a rotating rod (4) is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the first motor (3), two supporting plates (5) are fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the supporting plates (5) are movably connected with the rotating rod (4), two connecting rods (6) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (4), a transverse plate (7) is fixedly installed at one end of each connecting rod (6), a solar panel (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the transverse plate (7), a light sensor (9) is fixedly installed at one side of the upper surface of the solar panel (8), a controller (10) is fixedly installed at one side of the upper surface, the controller (10) is in signal connection with the first motor (3).

2. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: diaphragm (7) upper surface one side fixed mounting second motor (11), output shaft fixed mounting connecting plate (12) of second motor (11), connecting plate (12) upper surface central point puts fixed mounting third motor (13), output shaft fixed mounting lead screw (14) of third motor (13), lead screw (14) have cup jointed lagging (15) on the surface, a plurality of brushes (16) of fixed mounting under lagging (15), brush (16) one end and solar panel (8) upper surface contact.

3. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing (17) is fixedly installed at the center position above one side of the supporting plate (5), and the bearing (17) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (4).

4. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable angle range of the connecting rod (6) is zero degree to one hundred eighty degrees.

5. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a limiting block (18) is clamped at the central position of one end of the screw rod (14).

6. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the screw rod (14) is larger than that of the solar panel (8).

7. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the center of one side of the sleeve plate (15) is provided with a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (14).

8. An energy-saving solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a mounting hole matched with the bearing (17) is formed in the center of the upper part of one side of the support plate (5).