CN213543054U

CN213543054U - Traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent

Info

Publication number: CN213543054U
Application number: CN202021382908.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝碧莹
Original assignee: Tianjin Jinnian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Jinnian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-14
Filing date: 2020-07-14
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices for processing traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicines with uniform heating, which can improve the heating uniformity of the traditional Chinese medicines, reduce the difference of the internal and external drying effects and improve the drying effect; including the stoving case, the multiunit heating rod, the chamber door, the blast pipe, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the speed reducer, the transmission shaft, square rotatory piece, rotatory basket, the spacing pipe of multiunit, the multiunit gag lever post, multiunit supporting spring and multiunit pulley, the transmission shaft right-hand member passes stoving case right side wall and is connected with the speed reducer output, the transmission shaft is provided with mechanical seal with stoving case right side wall contact department, be provided with on the rotatory basket and get and put the mouth, it is provided with the fender lid to get puts a mouthful department, multiunit supporting spring is arranged in the spacing pipe of multiunit respectively, multiunit supporting spring right-hand member all is connected with rotatory basket left side wall, the multiunit gag lever post right-hand member inserts respectively in.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent.

Background

As is well known, chinese-medicinal material is carrying out the production course of working, often need carry out drying process to the intermediate material in its raw materials or the course of working to reduce the moisture in the material, when current carrying out drying process to chinese-medicinal material, often put into the drying-machine with it and carry out drying process to it, but at the stoving in-process, because chinese-medicinal material piles up together, consequently cause its inside and outside stoving effect to produce the differentiation easily, it is inhomogeneous to be heated, influence stoving effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can improve the homogeneity of being heated of chinese-medicinal material, reduce the difference nature of inside and outside stoving effect, improve the traditional chinese medicine processing drying device who has the thermally equivalent of stoving effect.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with even heating, including stoving case, multiunit heating rod, chamber door, blast pipe, motor, speed reducer, transmission shaft, square rotatory piece, rotatory basket, multiunit spacing pipe, multiunit gag lever post, multiunit supporting spring and multiunit pulley, be provided with the stoving chamber in the stoving case, be provided with on the stoving case front side wall and get and put the mouth, get and put the mouth and communicate with each other with the stoving chamber, the chamber door is installed on the stoving case front side wall, multiunit heating rod all installs the bottom in the stoving case, the blast pipe input communicates with the stoving roof portion, the motor is installed at the speed reducer input end, the speed reducer is installed on stoving case right side wall, the transmission shaft right-hand member passes stoving case right side wall and is connected with the speed reducer output, and be provided with mechanical seal spare in transmission shaft and stoving case right side wall contact, the square rotating block is installed at the left end of the transmission shaft, a rotating cavity is arranged in the rotating basket, a taking and placing opening is formed in the rotating basket, the taking and placing opening is communicated with the rotating cavity, a blocking cover is arranged at the taking and placing opening, a plurality of groups of air vents are arranged on the rotating basket and the blocking cover, square slots are formed in the right side wall of the rotating basket, a plurality of groups of limiting pipes are installed on the left side wall of the rotating basket, a plurality of groups of supporting springs are located in the plurality of groups of limiting pipes respectively, the right ends of the plurality of groups of supporting springs are connected with the left side wall of the rotating basket respectively, the right ends of the plurality of groups of limiting rods are inserted into the plurality of groups of limiting pipes respectively and are connected with the plurality of groups of supporting springs respectively, an annular sliding groove is formed in the left side plate of the drying box.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent still includes drive gear, driven gear, drive chain, drive axle, first conical gear, second conical gear, rotation axis and multiunit flabellum, be provided with two sets of fixed orificess on drive gear and the driven gear respectively, and drive gear and driven gear suit respectively are fixed to drive axle and drive axle, the inside right side wall of stoving case and interior bottom are provided with two sets of fixed slots respectively, be provided with two sets of ball bearing respectively in two sets of fixed slots, drive axle and rotation axis one end insert respectively and are fixed to two sets of ball bearing, drive gear and driven gear pass through drive chain transmission and connect, first conical gear installs at the drive axle left end, second conical gear suit is fixed to the rotation axis to first conical gear and second conical gear mesh, the multiple sets of fan blades are all installed on the rotating shaft.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent still includes multiunit bracing piece and multiunit supporting wheel, multiunit bracing piece both ends are connected with multiunit supporting wheel and stoving incasement bottom respectively, the multiunit supporting wheel all contacts with rotatory basket outer wall.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent still includes two sets of dead levers and solid fixed ring, two sets of dead lever both ends are connected with solid fixed ring and stoving roof portion respectively, the blast pipe passes solid fixed ring.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent, be provided with the blotter on the solid fixed ring inner wall, the blotter contacts with the exhaust pipe.

The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine processing drying device with thermally equivalent still includes multiunit landing leg and multiunit antiskid seat, multiunit landing leg both ends are connected with stoving bottom of the case portion and multiunit antiskid seat respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: putting traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be dried into a rotary basket, closing a blocking cover, putting the rotary basket into a drying box, enabling a plurality of groups of pulleys to be in contact with the left side wall in the drying box, compressing a plurality of groups of supporting springs, moving the rotary basket to the left, moving the rotary basket backwards to align a square rotary block with a square slot, enabling a plurality of groups of pulleys to enter an annular chute, loosening the rotary basket, inserting the square rotary block into the square slot, matching the square rotary block and the square slot, conveniently limiting the integral position through the elasticity of the plurality of groups of supporting springs, electrifying a plurality of groups of heating rods, enabling the plurality of groups of heating rods to heat air in the drying box, electrifying and starting a motor, enabling a transmission shaft to drive the square rotary block and the rotary basket to rotate after the power output by the motor is decelerated by a speed reducer, enabling the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the rotary basket to be continuously overturned, enabling all parts of the traditional Chinese medicinal, thereby can improve the homogeneity of being heated of chinese-medicinal material, reduce the difference of inside and outside stoving effect, improve the stoving effect, wherein the moisture that evaporates can discharge through the blast pipe to at rotatory basket pivoted in-process, can conveniently play certain supporting role to the position of rotatory basket through the rotation of multiunit pulley in annular spout.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the limiting tube, the limiting rod, the pulley and the supporting spring;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left side view of the connection of the drive gear, the driven gear and the drive chain;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a drying box; 2. a heating rod; 3. a box door; 4. an exhaust pipe; 5. a motor; 6. a speed reducer; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a square rotating block; 9. rotating the basket; 10. a limiting pipe; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a support spring; 13. a pulley; 14. a mechanical seal; 15. a blocking cover; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a driven gear; 18. a drive chain; 19. driving a shaft; 20. A first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a fan blade; 24. a ball bearing; 25. a support bar; 26. a support wheel; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a fixing ring; 29. a cushion pad; 30. a support leg; 31. and (4) an anti-slip seat.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine processing and drying device with even heating, when in operation, the friction between the bottom of a plurality of groups of supporting legs 30 and the ground can be enhanced by a plurality of groups of anti-skid seats 31, the displacement of the plurality of groups of supporting legs 30 is reduced, the overall stability is improved, the traditional Chinese medicine to be dried is put into a rotating basket 9, a blocking cover 15 is closed, the rotating basket 9 is put into a drying box 1, a plurality of groups of pulleys 13 are all contacted with the left side wall in the drying box 1, a plurality of groups of supporting springs 12 are compressed, the upper rotating basket 9 moves to the left, the rotating basket 9 moves backwards, a square rotating block 8 is aligned with a square slot, at the moment, a plurality of groups of pulleys 13 all enter an annular sliding groove, the rotating basket 9 is loosened, the square rotating block 8 is inserted into the square slot and is matched, the overall position is conveniently limited by the elasticity of the plurality of, the multi-group heating rods 2 are electrified, so that the multi-group heating rods 2 heat the air in the drying box 1, the motor 5 is electrified and started, the power output by the motor 5 is reduced by the speed reducer 6, the transmission shaft 7 drives the square rotating block 8 and the rotating basket 9 to rotate, Chinese medicinal materials in the rotating basket 9 are continuously overturned, all parts of the Chinese medicinal materials can be contacted with hot air, the heating uniformity of the Chinese medicinal materials can be improved, the difference of the internal and external drying effects is reduced, the drying effect is improved, evaporated moisture can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, in the rotating process of the rotating basket 9, the position of the rotating basket 9 can be conveniently supported by the rotation of the multi-group pulleys 13 in the annular sliding groove, in the drying process, along with the rotation of the transmission shaft 7, under the action of the transmission chain 18, the driving shaft 19 is driven to rotate along with the movement of the transmission shaft 7, and because first conical gear 20 meshes with second conical gear 21, therefore rotation axis 22 drives multiunit flabellum 23 and rotates in stoving case 1, make the hot-air evenly disperse in stoving case 1, reduce the too high phenomenon of local temperature, and accelerate the air flow speed, improve the drying rate, when rotatory basket 9 rotates in stoving case 1, can play certain supporting role to rotatory basket 9 through multiunit bracing piece 25 and multiunit supporting wheel 26, can fix the position of solid fixed ring 28 through dead lever 27, and can play certain support and limiting role to the position of blast pipe 4 through solid fixed ring 28, and can reduce the wearing and tearing to blast pipe 4 through blotter 29.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine processing and drying device with uniform heating is characterized by comprising a drying box (1), a plurality of groups of heating rods (2), a box door (3), an exhaust pipe (4), a motor (5), a speed reducer (6), a transmission shaft (7), a square rotating block (8), a rotating basket (9), a plurality of groups of limiting pipes (10), a plurality of groups of limiting rods (11), a plurality of groups of supporting springs (12) and a plurality of groups of pulleys (13), wherein a drying cavity is arranged in the drying box (1), a taking and placing opening is formed in the front side wall of the drying box (1) and communicated with the drying cavity, the box door (3) is arranged on the front side wall of the drying box (1), the plurality of groups of heating rods (2) are arranged at the inner bottom of the drying box (1), the input end of the exhaust pipe (4) is communicated with the top of the drying box (1), the motor (5) is arranged at, the speed reducer (6) is arranged on the right side wall of the drying box (1), the right end of the transmission shaft (7) penetrates through the right side wall of the drying box (1) and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer (6), a mechanical sealing element (14) is arranged at the contact position of the transmission shaft (7) and the right side wall of the drying box (1), the square rotating block (8) is arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft (7), a rotating cavity is arranged in the rotating basket (9), a taking and placing opening is formed in the rotating basket (9) and communicated with the rotating cavity, a blocking cover (15) is arranged at the taking and placing opening, a plurality of groups of vent holes are formed in the rotating basket (9) and the blocking cover (15), a square inserting groove is formed in the right side wall of the rotating basket (9), a plurality of groups of limiting pipes (10) are arranged on the left side wall of the rotating basket (9), and a plurality of groups of supporting springs (12) are respectively located in, multiunit supporting spring (12) right-hand member all is connected with rotatory basket (9) left side wall, multiunit gag lever post (11) right-hand member inserts respectively in multiunit spacing pipe (10) and is connected with multiunit supporting spring (12) respectively to multiunit gag lever post (11) left end is connected with multiunit pulley (13) respectively, be provided with annular spout in stoving case (1) on the left side board, multiunit pulley (13) all are located annular spout.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine processing and drying device with uniform heating function according to claim 1, further comprising a transmission gear (16), a driven gear (17), a transmission chain (18), a driving shaft (19), a first bevel gear (20), a second bevel gear (21), a rotating shaft (22) and a plurality of sets of fan blades (23), wherein two sets of fixing holes are respectively formed in the transmission gear (16) and the driven gear (17), the transmission gear (16) and the driven gear (17) are respectively fixed on the transmission shaft (7) and the driving shaft (19) in a sleeved manner, two sets of fixing grooves are respectively formed in the right side wall and the inner bottom of the drying box (1), two sets of ball bearings (24) are respectively arranged in the two sets of fixing grooves, one end of the driving shaft (19) and one end of the rotating shaft (22) are respectively inserted into and fixed in the two sets of ball bearings (24), the driving gear (16) and the driven gear (17) are in transmission connection through a transmission chain (18), the first bevel gear (20) is installed at the left end of the driving shaft (19), the second bevel gear (21) is fixed on the rotating shaft (22) in a sleeved mode, the first bevel gear (20) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21), and the multiple groups of fan blades (23) are installed on the rotating shaft (22).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine processing and drying device with uniform heating function as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a plurality of sets of support rods (25) and a plurality of sets of support wheels (26), wherein two ends of the plurality of sets of support rods (25) are respectively connected with the plurality of sets of support wheels (26) and the inner bottom of the drying box (1), and the plurality of sets of support wheels (26) are all in contact with the outer wall of the rotating basket (9).

4. The drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine with uniform heating as claimed in claim 3, further comprising two sets of fixing rods (27) and fixing rings (28), wherein two ends of the two sets of fixing rods (27) are respectively connected with the fixing rings (28) and the top of the drying box (1), and the exhaust pipe (4) passes through the fixing rings (28).

5. The drying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine with uniform heating of claim 4 is characterized in that a buffer (29) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing ring (28), and the buffer (29) is in contact with the exhaust pipe (4).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine processing and drying device with uniform heating function as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a plurality of sets of supporting legs (30) and a plurality of sets of anti-slip seats (31), wherein two ends of the plurality of sets of supporting legs (30) are respectively connected with the bottom of the drying box (1) and the plurality of sets of anti-slip seats (31).