CN210718443U - Drying device of bean crop - Google Patents
Drying device of bean crop Download PDFInfo
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- CN210718443U CN210718443U CN201921897063.6U CN201921897063U CN210718443U CN 210718443 U CN210718443 U CN 210718443U CN 201921897063 U CN201921897063 U CN 201921897063U CN 210718443 U CN210718443 U CN 210718443U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying device for bean crops, which comprises two opposite supporting plates, a reticular cage body is erected between the two supporting plates, a heating device is arranged below the reticular cage body, one of the supporting plates is provided with a driving device for driving the reticular cage body to rotate, and a material turning structure is arranged inside the reticular cage body; the reticular cage body comprises two vertically arranged baffles, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected between the two baffles, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs and the two baffles form a barrel-shaped body; the material turning structure comprises two material turning plates, one side of each material turning plate is hinged to one of the reinforcing ribs, a sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the baffle, of each material turning plate, and the sliding blocks can slide in limiting grooves formed in the baffle. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use dries to beans evenly, has improved drying efficiency, has reduced the beans damage, is worth promoting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops processing technology field, in particular to drying device of beans crop.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, various crops such as wheat, corn, rice, soybean and the like are planted, the crops need to be processed again after being harvested and peeled, and drying in the processing process is particularly important.
Present drying equipment is more, and when drying, fast drying is through stirring bean crop, dries, but actually when stirring bean crop, and stirring vane is big to the bean damage to the beans of agitator tank bottom is difficult to dry, thereby influences drying efficiency, consequently needs to provide the device of a material turn-down by a wide margin and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art, provide a drying device of beans crop.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a drying device for bean crops comprises two oppositely arranged supporting plates, a reticular cage body is erected between the two supporting plates, a heating device is arranged below the reticular cage body, one of the supporting plates is provided with a driving device for driving the reticular cage body to rotate, and a material turning structure is arranged inside the reticular cage body;
the reticular cage body comprises two vertically arranged baffles, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are connected between the two baffles, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs and the two baffles form a barrel-shaped body;
the material turning structure comprises two material turning plates, one side of each material turning plate is hinged to one of the reinforcing ribs, a sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the baffle, of each material turning plate, and the sliding blocks can slide in limiting grooves formed in the baffle.
Preferably, the heating device comprises an electric heating sheet, the electric heating sheet is arranged in a groove formed in the opposite surfaces of the two oppositely arranged supporting bodies, the opposite surfaces of the supporting bodies are inclined planes, the two supporting bodies are arranged between the two supporting plates, and the bottoms of the supporting plates are fixed with the side surfaces of the supporting bodies.
Preferably, the baffle plates at the two ends of the reticular cage body are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shafts are erected on the supporting plate through bearings.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a stepping motor fixed on the supporting plate, an output shaft of the stepping motor is sleeved and fixed with a bevel gear I, the bevel gear I is meshed with a bevel gear II, and the bevel gear II is sleeved and fixed at the extending end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one side of the support body is provided with a fan, and the outlet end of the fan is arranged on the electric heating sheet in the groove in a penetrating manner through a metal pipeline.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two ends of the limiting groove are provided with rubber layers.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drying device of beans crop, its beneficial effect is:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use.
2. The utility model drives the mesh cage body to rotate through the stepping motor, so that beans in the mesh cage body are overturned through the overturning structure in the mesh cage body, and then the beans in the overturning process are dried through the heat emitted by the electric heating sheet, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency of the beans and simultaneously reducing the damage of the beans during drying; the heat dissipated by the electric heating sheet is blown to the inside of the net-shaped cage body from the side surface of the net-shaped cage body through the blower to dry the beans, so that the drying efficiency of the beans is further enhanced.
3. The utility model discloses the practicality is strong, is worth promoting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the support body and the support plate structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a drying device for bean crops, which comprises two supporting plates 2 arranged oppositely, a mesh cage 3 for containing bean crops is erected between the two supporting plates 2, a heating device is arranged below the mesh cage 3, one supporting plate 2 is provided with a driving device 5 for driving the mesh cage 3 to rotate, the other supporting plate 2 is provided with a through groove 21, and a material turning structure 4 is arranged inside the mesh cage 3; the reticular cage body 3 comprises two baffle plates 33 which are vertically arranged, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 31 are connected between the two baffle plates 33, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 31 and the two baffle plates 33 enclose a barrel-shaped body, and a charging door for charging and discharging materials is arranged in the circumferential direction of the reticular cage body 3; the material turning structure 4 comprises two material turning plates 41, when the two material turning plates 41 rotate to the same plane, a distance is reserved between the end parts of the two material turning plates 41, one side of each material turning plate 41 is hinged to one of the reinforcing ribs 31, a sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the baffle 33, of each material turning plate 41, and the sliding block can slide in a limiting groove 42 formed in the baffle 33.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, wherein heating device includes electric heating plate 12, electric heating plate 12 sets up in the recess of seting up on the opposite face of two supports 1 that set up relatively, the opposite face of support 1 is the inclined plane, two supports 1 set up between two backup pads 2, the bottom of backup pad 2 and the side of support 1 are fixed, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, in order to make the heat that gives off on electric heating plate 12 flow to netted cage 3 fast in, improve the drying efficiency of beans simultaneously, one side of support 1 is provided with fan 11, fan 11's exit end wears to establish on electric heating plate 12 in the recess through the metal pipeline.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1, in order to drive the mesh-shaped cage body 3 to rotate, so as to turn over the material turning structure 4 in the mesh-shaped cage body 3, rotating shafts 34 are fixed on the baffle plates 33 at the two ends of the mesh-shaped cage body 3, the rotating shafts 34 are erected on the supporting plate 2 through bearings, wherein the driving device 5 comprises a stepping motor 51 fixed on the supporting plate 2, an output shaft of the stepping motor 51 is sleeved and fixed with a bevel gear I52, the bevel gear I52 is meshed with the bevel gear II 53, and the bevel gear II 53 is sleeved and fixed at the extending end of the rotating shaft 34.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, rubber layers are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the stopper groove 42 so as to cushion the material turning plate 41.
Principle of operation
When the utility model is used, as shown in figure 1, beans are poured into from the bin gate on the reticular cage body 3, then the bin gate is locked, then the step motor 51, the electric heating plate 12 and the fan 11 are powered on, the step motor 51 works once to drive the bevel gear I52 to rotate, the bevel gear I52 and the bevel gear II 53 are meshed to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, thereby the reticular cage body 3 erected between the supporting plates 2 rotates 180 degrees, meanwhile, the material turning structure 4 in the reticular cage body 3 is turned over, the beans at the bottom of the reticular cage body 3 are turned over to the upper part through the material turning structure 4, namely, the beans before rotating are positioned at the bottom of the reticular cage body 3, the material turning plate 41 in the reticular cage body 3 downwards inclines due to the gravity effect and the pressure of the beans on the material turning plate, after the material turning plate 41 rotates, the beans positioned on the inner surface of the reticular cage body 3 are firstly contacted with the material turning plate 41 until the reticular cage body 3 rotates 180 degrees, at this time, the material turning plate 41 is turned from the side close to the beans to the side far away from the beans, the beans fall on the material turning plate 41, the sliding blocks on the material turning plate 41 can slide along the limiting grooves 42 under the pressure of the beans on the material turning plate 41 and the gravity action of the material turning plate 41, namely, the beans originally positioned on the surface fall on the inner bottom of the rotated reticular cage body 3 through the gap between the two material turning plates 41, and then the beans are turned once.
In the process of rotating the netted cage body 3, the fan 11 continuously blows the beans which are overturned in the netted cage body 3 from the side surface of the netted cage body 3 with the heat emitted by the electric heating sheet 12, so as to dry the beans, during discharging, the stepping motor 51 stops working to rotate the bin gate on the netted cage body 3 to the bottom of the netted cage body 3, and at the moment, the bin gate is opened through the through groove 21, and then the dried beans are taken out.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the drying device for bean crops of the utility model drives the mesh-shaped cage body to rotate through the stepping motor, so that beans in the mesh-shaped cage body are overturned through the overturning structure in the mesh-shaped cage body, and then the beans in the overturning process are dried through the heat emitted by the electric heating plate, so that the beans are dried uniformly, and meanwhile, the damage of the beans during drying is reduced; the bean drying machine has the advantages that the heat emitted by the electric heating sheet is blown into the mesh cage body from the side surface of the mesh cage body through the blower to dry the bean, so that the bean drying efficiency is further improved; the novel multifunctional electric heating cooker is simple in structure, high in practicability and worthy of popularization.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The drying device for the bean crops is characterized by comprising two oppositely arranged supporting plates (2), a reticular cage body (3) is erected between the two supporting plates (2), a heating device is arranged below the reticular cage body (3), a driving device (5) for driving the reticular cage body (3) to rotate is arranged on one supporting plate (2), and a material turning structure (4) is arranged inside the reticular cage body (3);
the reticular cage body (3) comprises two baffle plates (33) which are vertically arranged, a plurality of reinforcing ribs (31) are connected between the two baffle plates (33), and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (31) and the two baffle plates (33) enclose a barrel-shaped body;
the material turning structure (4) comprises two material turning plates (41), one side of each material turning plate (41) is hinged to one reinforcing rib (31), a sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the baffle (33), of each material turning plate (41), and the sliding block can slide in a limiting groove (42) formed in the baffle (33).
2. A drying device for bean crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said heating device comprises an electric heating sheet (12), said electric heating sheet (12) is arranged in a groove opened on the opposite surface of two oppositely arranged supporting bodies (1), the opposite surface of the supporting body (1) is an inclined surface, said two supporting bodies (1) are arranged between two supporting plates (2), the bottom of the supporting plate (2) is fixed with the side surface of the supporting body (1).
3. A drying device for bean crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle plates (33) at both ends of the reticular cage body (3) are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft (34), and the rotating shafts (34) are erected on the supporting plate (2) through bearings.
4. The drying device for the bean crops is characterized in that the driving device (5) comprises a stepping motor (51) fixed on the supporting plate (2), an output shaft of the stepping motor (51) is sleeved and fixed with a bevel gear I (52), the bevel gear I (52) is meshed with a bevel gear II (53), and the bevel gear II (53) is sleeved and fixed at the extending end of the rotating shaft (34).
5. A drying device for bean crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a fan (11) is provided at one side of the supporting body (1), and the outlet end of the fan (11) is arranged on the electric heating plate (12) in the groove through a metal pipeline.
6. The drying device of the bean crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of the two ends of the spacing groove (42) are provided with rubber layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921897063.6U CN210718443U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Drying device of bean crop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921897063.6U CN210718443U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Drying device of bean crop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210718443U true CN210718443U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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ID=70936293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921897063.6U Active CN210718443U (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Drying device of bean crop |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210718443U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111848255A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Anaerobic and aerobic coupling totally-enclosed humic acid organic fertilizer composting device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-05 CN CN201921897063.6U patent/CN210718443U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111848255A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Anaerobic and aerobic coupling totally-enclosed humic acid organic fertilizer composting device |
| CN111848255B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-01 | 中国农业大学烟台研究院 | Anaerobic and aerobic coupling totally-enclosed humic acid organic fertilizer composting device |
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