CN210230182U - Simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN210230182U CN210230182U CN201920768624.6U CN201920768624U CN210230182U CN 210230182 U CN210230182 U CN 210230182U CN 201920768624 U CN201920768624 U CN 201920768624U CN 210230182 U CN210230182 U CN 210230182U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine drying and crushing device with simple structure, which comprises a barrel, a crushing blade group and a support; a rotating shaft is arranged at the central axis of the cylinder body, and the right half part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a helical blade; the right side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder body and is connected with a rotating motor; and the left side of the helical blade is provided with a crushing blade group, and the crushing blade group comprises a group of crushing blades with the blade spacing gradually reduced from right to left. The utility model is provided with the helical blades and the crushing blade sets with opposite rotating directions, the blade spacing of the crushing blade sets is gradually reduced, and the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved; the utility model discloses a be equipped with helical blade and the hot plate that is the circumference and distributes, carry out the stoving that turns to the material, improve the homogeneity and the drying efficiency of stoving, the utility model discloses simple structure has gathered and has smashed and the stoving function, and the function is various.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine field specifically is a simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism.
Background
The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining the action mechanism and guiding the medicines for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly prepared from plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are prepared from herbs.
In traditional medicinal material course of working, need smash the medicinal material, medicinal material drying degree has direct relation with crushing effect, and traditional medicinal material crushing apparatus smashes single structure, and crushing effect is not good, and some other inside drying degree of medicinal material differ, smashes the in-process, and the crushing effect of moist medicinal material is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a Chinese medicinal material drying and pulverizing device with simple structure comprises a barrel, a pulverizing blade set and a support; the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the right side of the cylinder is communicated with a feed hopper, and the upper end of the feed hopper is hinged with a cover plate; a rotating shaft is arranged at the central axis of the cylinder body, and the right half part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a helical blade; the right side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder body and is connected with a rotating motor; a crushing blade group is arranged on the left side of the helical blade and comprises a group of crushing blades with the blade spacing gradually reduced from right to left; the crushing blade set is fixedly connected with a rotary drum, and the rotary drum is sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft and is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft through a bearing sleeve; the left end of the rotary drum penetrates through the drum body and is rotationally connected with the drum body through a bearing, a rack ring is sleeved at the end part of the left side of the rotary drum, a transmission gear is meshed with the rack ring, and a driven shaft is fixedly connected with the transmission gear; the left side of the rotating shaft extends to the outer side of the rotary drum, and the left end part of the rotating shaft is connected with the driven shaft through a transmission belt; the inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with heating plates distributed circumferentially, and the center of the top of the cylinder body is provided with an exhaust pipe; the lower extreme is equipped with the discharging pipe in barrel left side, and the discharging pipe is equipped with the valve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cylinder body is a hollow cylinder body which is horizontally placed.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the barrel body in a bolt fixing mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the cylinder body through a bearing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the heating plate is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with the helical blades and the crushing blade sets with opposite rotating directions, the blade spacing of the crushing blade sets is gradually reduced, and the crushing efficiency and the crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are improved; the utility model discloses a be equipped with helical blade and the hot plate that is the circumference and distributes, carry out the stoving that turns to the material, improve the homogeneity and the drying efficiency of stoving, the utility model discloses simple structure has gathered and has smashed and the stoving function, and the function is various.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying and pulverizing apparatus for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with a simple structure;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a cylinder in the Chinese herbal medicine drying and crushing device with a simple structure.
In the figure: 1-a cylinder body; 2-a feed hopper; 3-cover plate; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-helical blades; 6-crushing the blade set; 7-a rotating drum; 8-bearing sleeve; 9-a gear ring; 10-a transmission gear; 11-a driven shaft; 12-a drive belt; 13-a rotating motor; 14-heating plate; 15-an exhaust pipe; 16-a discharge pipe; 17-support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a traditional Chinese medicine drying and crushing device with a simple structure includes a barrel 1, a crushing blade set 6 and a support 17; the barrel 1 is a horizontally placed hollow barrel, a support 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel 1, the upper end of the right side of the barrel 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2, the upper end of the feed hopper 2 is hinged with a cover plate 3, and feeding is carried out from the feed hopper 2; a rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the central axis of the cylinder 1, a spiral blade 5 is fixedly connected to the right half part of the rotating shaft 4, and the spiral blade 5 pushes the material to move to the left side; the right side of the rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the barrel 1 and is connected with a rotating motor 13, and the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the barrel 1 in a bolt fixing mode; the crushing blade group 6 is arranged on the left side of the spiral blade 5, the crushing blade group 6 comprises a group of crushing blades with the blade spacing gradually reduced from right to left, and materials are crushed step by step, so that the crushing effect is improved; the crushing blade group 6 is fixedly connected with a rotary drum 7, and the rotary drum 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4 and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 4 through a bearing sleeve 8; the left end of the rotary drum 7 penetrates through the drum body 1 and is rotationally connected with the drum body 1 through a bearing, a rack ring 9 is sleeved at the end part of the left side of the rotary drum 7, a transmission gear 10 is meshed with the rack ring 9, the transmission gear 10 is fixedly connected with a driven shaft 11, and the driven shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the drum body 1 through a bearing; the left side of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the outer side of the rotating drum 7, the end part of the left side of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the driven shaft 11 through the transmission belt 12, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating drum 7 to rotate through the transmission belt 12, the driven shaft 11, the transmission gear 10 and the rack ring 9, and the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is opposite to that of the helical blades, so that the crushing efficiency is improved; the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 is provided with heating plates 14 distributed circumferentially, the heating plates 14 are electrically connected with an external power supply to dry and heat the medicinal materials in a contact manner, an exhaust pipe 15 is arranged at the center of the top of the cylinder body 1, and volatilized water is discharged from the exhaust pipe 15; the lower end of the left side of the barrel body 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 16, the discharge pipe 16 is provided with a valve, and the crushed and dried materials are discharged from the discharge pipe 16.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: putting a traditional Chinese medicine material feed hopper 2 into the cylinder 1, and covering a cover plate 3; start rotating motor 13, rotating motor 13 drives helical blade 5 through axis of rotation 4 and rotates, promote the material and remove to the left side, axis of rotation 4 drives rotary drum 7 and the crushing blade group 6 on it through drive mechanism simultaneously smashes the material, the blade on the crushing blade group 6 reduces from the interval of right side to left blade gradually, carry out crushing step by step to the material, improve crushing efficiency and crushing effect, in crushing process, start hot plate 14 heats the material, the hot plate 14 that is the circumference and distributes dries the material that turns, improve the homogeneity of drying, volatile moisture simultaneously is discharged from blast pipe 15.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A Chinese medicinal material drying and crushing device with a simple structure comprises a barrel body (1), a crushing blade group (6) and a support (17); the device is characterized in that a support (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder body (1), the upper end of the right side of the cylinder body (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (2), and the upper end of the feed hopper (2) is hinged with a cover plate (3); a rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the central axis position of the cylinder body (1), and the right half part of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a helical blade (5); the right side of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the cylinder body (1) and is connected with a rotating motor (13); a crushing blade group (6) is arranged on the left side of the spiral blade (5), and the crushing blade group (6) comprises a group of crushing blades with the blade spacing gradually reduced from right to left; the crushing blade group (6) is fixedly connected with a rotary drum (7), and the rotary drum (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (4) and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (4) through a bearing sleeve (8); the left end of the rotary drum (7) penetrates through the drum body (1) and is rotatably connected with the drum body (1) through a bearing, a rack ring (9) is sleeved at the left end part of the rotary drum (7), the rack ring (9) is meshed with a transmission gear (10), and the transmission gear (10) is fixedly connected with a driven shaft (11); the left side of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the outer side of the rotating drum (7), and the left end part of the rotating shaft (4) is connected with a driven shaft (11) through a transmission belt (12); heating plates (14) which are distributed circumferentially are arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder body (1), and an exhaust pipe (15) is arranged at the center of the top of the cylinder body (1); a discharge pipe (16) is arranged at the lower end of the left side of the barrel body (1), and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (16).
2. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying and crushing device with the simple structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrel (1) is a horizontally placed hollow barrel.
3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material drying and crushing device with the simple structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the barrel (1) in a bolt fixing manner.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine drying and crushing device with the simple structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driven shaft (11) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the barrel (1) through a bearing.
5. The drying and crushing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials with a simple structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating plate (14) is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920768624.6U CN210230182U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920768624.6U CN210230182U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210230182U true CN210230182U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920768624.6U Active CN210230182U (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Simple structure's chinese-medicinal material stoving reducing mechanism |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112044564A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine pharmacy drying equipment |
| CN112361796A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Crushing and drying device used before straw recovery and storage |
| CN112718155A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-30 | 山东中医药高等专科学校 | Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine filter stir garrulous device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201920768624.6U patent/CN210230182U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112044564A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine pharmacy drying equipment |
| CN112044564B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-04-26 | 湖南康易达绿茵科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine pharmacy drying equipment |
| CN112361796A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 安徽省天长市周氏羊业有限公司 | Crushing and drying device used before straw recovery and storage |
| CN112718155A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-30 | 山东中医药高等专科学校 | Traditional chinese medical science internal medicine traditional chinese medicine filter stir garrulous device |
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