CN213542498U

CN213542498U - Garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213542498U
Application number: CN202022395514.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐钢梁
Original assignee: 唐钢梁
Current assignee: Jiaxing tenghong Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish pyrolysis waste liquid processing apparatus, the right side of drying cabinet is provided with the feed inlet, the pyrolysis case with drying cabinet fixed connection, and be located the side of drying cabinet is poured the waste liquid into the feed inlet carry out drying process in the drying cabinet, rotate the rotary valve, the waste material after the stoving slides in carry out pyrolysis process in the pyrolysis case, and the gas and the smoke and dust that generate are in under the effect of fan, get into the guide duct, process the separation of filter screen, the smoke and dust passes through the smoke and dust pipe falls into burn the case, produce gaseous entering the collecting box, through the connecting pipe gets into burn the case, open first valve separation smoke and dust continues to get into, open the second valve introduces the air, carries out abundant burning to the smoke and dust in burning the case, and carbon monoxide that pyrolysis process produced, Methane and smoke dust are thoroughly treated in the incineration box, and the generation of harmful substances is reduced.

Description

Garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a rubbish pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device.

Background

In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. The adoption of the landfill treatment can occupy a large amount of land, the area available for landfill in multiple cities is less and less, the garbage treatment in the landfill area can pollute underground water and give off odor, and the mode of incinerating waste liquid can not avoid harmful gas and harm organisms.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device aims at solving among the prior art and adopts the mode of incinerating then the inevitable harmful gas that can produce to the waste liquid, endangers the technical problem of organism.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a waste pyrolysis liquid treatment apparatus, comprising a drying oven, a pyrolysis box, a heating plate, a wind guide pipe, a filter screen, a smoke pipe, an incineration box, a collection box and a connecting pipe, wherein the right side of the drying oven is provided with a feed inlet, the pyrolysis box is fixedly connected with the drying oven and is located at the side of the drying oven, the heating plate is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box and is located at the bottom of the pyrolysis box, the wind guide pipe is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box and is located at the top end of the pyrolysis box, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe and is located inside the wind guide pipe, the smoke pipe is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe and is located below the filter screen, the incineration box is fixedly connected with the smoke pipe and is located below the smoke pipe, the collecting box is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe and is positioned at the bottom of the air guide pipe, and the connecting pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the incineration box and the collecting box and is positioned between the incineration box and the collecting box.

The garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device further comprises a fan, wherein the fan is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe, is positioned on the side face of the filter screen, and is positioned inside the air guide pipe.

The garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device further comprises a rotary valve, wherein the rotary valve is respectively movably connected with the pyrolysis box and the drying box and is positioned between the pyrolysis box and the drying box.

The rotary valve comprises a rotary shaft, a baffle and a handle, the rotary shaft is movably connected with the drying box and is positioned at the bottom of the drying box, the baffle is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft and is positioned above the rotary shaft, and the handle is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft and is positioned on the side surface of the rotary shaft.

Wherein, rubbish pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device still includes the breather pipe, the breather pipe with burn case fixed connection, and be located the top of burning the case.

The garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device further comprises a first valve and a second valve, the first valve is movably connected with the smoke pipe and is positioned at the bottom of the smoke pipe, and the second valve is movably connected with the vent pipe and is positioned at the top end of the vent pipe.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the waste liquid is poured into the feeding hole, the drying treatment is carried out in the drying box, the rotating valve is rotated, the dried waste material slides into the pyrolysis box for pyrolysis treatment, generated gas and smoke dust enter the air guide pipe under the action of the fan, the smoke dust falls into the incineration box through the smoke dust pipe after being separated by the filter screen, generated gas enters the collecting box and enters the incineration box through the connecting pipe, the first valve is opened to prevent the smoke dust from continuing to enter, the second valve is opened to introduce air, the smoke dust is fully combusted in the incineration box, carbon monoxide, methane and smoke dust generated by pyrolysis treatment are thoroughly treated in the incineration box, and the generation of harmful substances is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the waste pyrolysis liquid waste treatment device of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary valve of the waste pyrolysis liquid waste treatment device of the utility model.

100-garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device, 1-drying box, 2-pyrolysis box, 3-heating plate, 4-air guide pipe, 5-filter screen, 6-smoke pipe, 7-incineration box, 8-collection box, 9-connecting pipe, 10-feed inlet, 11-blower, 12-rotary valve, 13-rotary shaft, 14-baffle, 15-handle, 16-vent pipe, 17-first valve and 18-second valve.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device 100 comprises a drying box 1, a pyrolysis box 2, a heating plate 3, a wind guide pipe 4, a filter screen 5, a smoke dust pipe 6, an incineration box 7, a collection box 8 and a connecting pipe 9, wherein a feed inlet 10 is formed in the right side of the drying box 1, the pyrolysis box 2 is fixedly connected with the drying box 1 and is positioned on the side face of the drying box 1, the heating plate 3 is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box 2 and is positioned at the bottom of the pyrolysis box 2, the wind guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box 2 and is positioned at the top end of the pyrolysis box 2, the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe 4 and is positioned inside the wind guide pipe 4, the smoke dust pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe 4 and is positioned below the wind guide pipe 4 and the filter screen 5, the incineration box 7 is fixedly connected with the smoke dust pipe 6, and is located below the smoke duct 6, the collecting box 8 is fixedly connected with the air guide duct 4 and is located at the bottom of the air guide duct 4, and the connecting pipe 9 is respectively fixedly connected with the incineration box 7 and the collecting box 8 and is located between the incineration box 7 and the collecting box 8.

In this embodiment, the fan 11 is a high temperature resistant and pressure resistant fan 11, a wind dryer is disposed in the drying chamber, a regulating valve is disposed at the connecting pipe 9 to regulate the flow rate of the gas entering the incineration chamber 7, activated sludge coal is added at the bottom of the pyrolysis chamber 2 to serve as a catalyst for pyrolysis treatment, so that the gas products of the thermal treatment are carbon monoxide, methane and hydrogen, waste liquid is poured into the feeding port 10 to be dried in the drying chamber 1, the rotary valve 12 is rotated, the dried waste material is slid into the pyrolysis chamber 2 to be pyrolyzed, the generated gas and smoke dust enter the air guide pipe 4 under the action of the fan 11, and are separated by the filter screen 5, the smoke dust falls into the incineration chamber 7 through the smoke dust pipe 6, the generated gas enters the collection tank 8 and enters the incineration chamber 7 through the connecting pipe 9, the first valve 17 is opened to prevent smoke dust from entering continuously, the second valve 18 is opened to introduce air, the smoke dust is fully combusted in the incineration box 7, carbon monoxide, methane and smoke dust generated by pyrolysis treatment are thoroughly treated in the incineration box 7, and the generation of harmful substances is reduced.

Further, the waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device 100 further comprises a fan 11, wherein the fan 11 is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe 4, is located on the side surface of the filter screen 5, and is located inside the air guide pipe 4.

In the present embodiment, the negative pressure generated by the fan 11 sucks the gas and smoke dust generated by the pyrolysis box 2 into the air duct 4, and finally enters the collection box 8.

Further, waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device 100 still includes rotary valve 12, rotary valve 12 respectively with pyrolysis case 2 with drying cabinet 1 swing joint, and be located pyrolysis case 2 with between the drying cabinet 1.

In this embodiment, the waste liquid is poured into the feeding hole 10, the drying process is performed in the drying box 1, the rotating valve 12 is rotated, and the dried waste material slides into the pyrolysis box 2 to perform the pyrolysis process.

Further, the rotary valve 12 includes a rotary shaft 13, a baffle 14 and a handle 15, the rotary shaft 13 is movably connected with the drying box 1 and is located at the bottom of the drying box 1, the baffle 14 is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft 13 and is located above the rotary shaft 13, and the handle 15 is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft 13 and is located on the side surface of the rotary shaft 13.

In this embodiment, when the baffle 14 is in the vertical state, the drying box 1 and the pyrolysis box 2 are isolated, and after drying is completed, the handle 15 is rotated, so that the baffle 14 rotates leftwards around the rotating shaft 13, the bottom of the drying box 1 is an inclined surface, and dried waste materials slide into the pyrolysis box 2.

Further, the waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device 100 further comprises a vent pipe 16, and the vent pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the incineration box 7 and is located above the incineration box 7.

In this embodiment, the incineration of the fumes is performed by introducing air through the ventilation duct 16 and subsequent gas discharge.

Further, the waste pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device 100 further comprises a first valve 17 and a second valve 18, the first valve 17 is movably connected with the smoke pipe 6 and is located at the bottom of the smoke pipe 6, and the second valve 18 is movably connected with the vent pipe 16 and is located at the top end of the vent pipe 16.

In this embodiment, the gas introduced into the collecting box 8 through the connecting pipe 9 is used to open the first valve 17 to prevent the smoke and dust from entering continuously, and the second valve 18 is used to introduce air, so that the smoke and dust are fully combusted in the incineration box 7, and the generation of harmful substances is reduced.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A garbage pyrolysis waste liquid treatment device is characterized by comprising a drying box, a pyrolysis box, a heating plate, a wind guide pipe, a filter screen, a smoke dust pipe, an incineration box, a collecting box and a connecting pipe, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the drying box, the pyrolysis box is fixedly connected with the drying box and is positioned on the side face of the drying box, the heating plate is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box and is positioned at the bottom of the pyrolysis box, the wind guide pipe is fixedly connected with the pyrolysis box and is positioned at the top end of the pyrolysis box, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe and is positioned inside the wind guide pipe, the smoke dust pipe is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe and is positioned below the filter screen, the incineration box is fixedly connected with the smoke dust pipe and is positioned below the smoke dust pipe, and the collecting box is fixedly connected with the wind guide pipe, and the connecting pipe is respectively fixedly connected with the burning box and the collecting box and is positioned between the burning box and the collecting box.

2. The waste pyrolysis liquid treatment device of claim 1, further comprising a fan, wherein the fan is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe, is located on the side surface of the filter screen, and is located inside the air guide pipe.

3. The waste pyrolysis liquid treatment apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a rotary valve, wherein the rotary valve is movably connected to the pyrolysis tank and the drying tank, and is located between the pyrolysis tank and the drying tank.

4. The waste pyrolysis liquid treatment device of claim 3, wherein the rotary valve comprises a rotary shaft, a baffle plate and a handle, the rotary shaft is movably connected with the drying box and is positioned at the bottom of the drying box, the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft and is positioned above the rotary shaft, and the handle is fixedly connected with the rotary shaft and is positioned at the side surface of the rotary shaft.

5. The waste pyrolysis liquid disposal apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a vent pipe, wherein the vent pipe is fixedly connected to the incineration tank and is located above the incineration tank.

6. The waste pyrolysis liquid treatment apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a first valve and a second valve, wherein the first valve is movably connected to the flue pipe and located at the bottom of the flue pipe, and the second valve is movably connected to the vent pipe and located at the top of the vent pipe.