CN213540685U

CN213540685U - Automatic water pumping device for tree pits

Info

Publication number: CN213540685U
Application number: CN202022490325.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈垄钧; 吴若鹏; 乔永刚; 林明辉
Original assignee: Xiuyi Fujian Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiuyi Fujian Landscape Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-02
Filing date: 2020-11-02
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-02

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of garden engineering, in particular to an automatic tree pit water pumping device which specifically comprises a water pumping outer tube, a filtering layer, an installation fixing piece, a sliding limiting piece, a telescopic connecting rod, a floating ball, a movable copper sheet, a circuit breaking copper sheet, a sealing fixing cover, a fastening piece, a first partition plate, a water pump, a counterweight ball, a second partition plate, a battery base, a solar cell panel, an inverter, a storage battery, a single chip microcomputer, a timer and a buzzer; a filter layer is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower end of the pumping outer pipe; the opening at the upper end of the pumping outer pipe is inserted with a mounting fixing piece; a sliding limiting piece is fixedly connected in the mounting and fixing piece; the sliding limiting piece and the mounting fixing piece are provided with holes which are connected with a telescopic connecting rod in a sliding way; the lower end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixedly connected with a floating ball; the function of automatically monitoring water pumping for a long time is realized, the problem that the traditional water pumping device wastes time and labor by adopting manpower is solved, the efficiency of water pumping in the tree pit is improved, and the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized; the problem of current pumping device's not good adaptability is solved, the compatibility of tree cave pumping device is improved.

Description

Automatic water pumping device for tree pits

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garden engineering, in particular to an automatic tree pit water pumping device.

Background

The planting holes are also called planting holes and tree holes, and are formed by downwards digging holes around a fixed planting point before planting the nursery stock; the size of the planting hole is determined according to the specification of the seedling; before planting the nursery stock, digging planting holes downwards along the periphery by taking a determined planting point as a center, wherein the size of the planting holes is determined according to design requirements or according to the specification of soil balls and the condition of root systems, and the planting holes are larger than root system balls by more than 30cm so as to be convenient to operate; the depth of the tree pit is 2/3 of the diameter of the pit; the upper and lower apertures of the tree pits are unified, so that the survival rate is prevented from being influenced by the fact that the root system cannot be unfolded or the soil is not filled; digging the planting hole is generally carried out manually by using a spade and an ocean pick, and is generally carried out mechanically by using an excavator.

In the garden engineering, a large number of large trees need to be transplanted, the survival rate of part of kinds of trees after being transplanted is low, for example, cinnamomum camphora, and the roots of the cinnamomum camphora after being transplanted are anoxic and dead due to water accumulated at the roots; the common method at present is to dig more light soil at the bottom of a tree pit with the depth of 20-30cm, insert a plastic pipe at the edge of the tree pit as a water level observation pipe, and then fill soil for planting; according to the scheme, project personnel are required to carry out one-by-one patrol on the water level observation pipe of each tree every day, and a water pump is required to be called to carry out artificial water level reduction to prevent the seedling roots from being anoxic when accumulated water exists in a pit; the scheme has low efficiency and can not be monitored all the day, and if the situation that the water pumping is not as fast as the anoxic death of the root system is caused by treatment lag due to supervision negligence; therefore, the automatic water pumping device for the tree pit is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An automatic water pumping device for tree pits comprises a water pumping outer pipe, a filter layer, an installation fixing piece, a sliding limiting piece, a telescopic connecting rod, a floating ball, a movable copper sheet, a circuit breaking copper sheet, a sealing fixing cover, a fastening piece, a first partition plate, a water pump, a counterweight ball, a second partition plate, a battery base, a solar panel, an inverter, a storage battery, a single chip microcomputer, a timer and a buzzer; a filter layer is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower end of the pumping outer pipe; the opening at the upper end of the pumping outer pipe is inserted with a mounting fixing piece; a sliding limiting piece is fixedly connected in the mounting and fixing piece; the sliding limiting piece and the mounting fixing piece are provided with holes which are connected with a telescopic connecting rod in a sliding way; the lower end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixedly connected with a floating ball; the upper end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixedly connected with a movable copper sheet; open circuit copper sheets are arranged on the upper and lower movable paths of the movable copper sheets; the circuit breaking copper sheet is fixedly connected inside the sealing fixing cover; the sealing fixed cover is detachably, hermetically and fixedly connected to the mounting fixing piece through a plurality of fasteners; a first clapboard is fixedly connected inside the sealing fixed cover in a sealing way; the upper surface of the first clapboard is fixedly connected with a water pump; the input end hose of the water pump is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball; the upper end opening of the sealing fixed cover is connected with a battery base in a buckling manner; the upper surface of the battery base is fixedly connected with a solar panel; a second clapboard is detachably, hermetically and fixedly connected inside the battery base; an inverter and a storage battery are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second partition plate; the lower surface of the second partition plate is fixedly connected with a single chip microcomputer, a timer and a buzzer; the singlechip is electrically connected with a timer, a buzzer, a storage battery, a broken copper sheet and a water pump.

Preferably, the bottom of the sealing fixing cover and the diameter of the mounting fixing piece are the same.

Preferably, the telescopic link is made of two plastic pipes which are mutually helical.

Preferably, the floating ball is made of hollow plastic; the counterweight ball is made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the diameter of the lower end of the installation fixing piece is smaller than that of the upper end.

Preferably, the telescopic connecting rod is in clearance sliding connection with the installation fixing part and the sliding limiting part.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the utility model realizes the function of long-time automatic monitoring water pumping through the structural design of the movable copper sheet, the circuit breaking copper sheet, the water pump, the counterweight ball, the battery base, the solar cell panel, the inverter, the storage battery, the singlechip, the timer and the buzzer, solves the problem that the traditional water pumping device wastes time and labor by adopting manual work, and improves the efficiency of tree pit water pumping and energy conservation and environmental protection;

2. the utility model discloses a structural design of filter layer, installation mounting, slip limiting piece, telescopic connecting rod, floater, activity copper sheet, the copper sheet that opens circuit, sealed fixed cover and fastener has realized the drinking-water pipe of the different diameters of adaptation different plant pits and the function of depth of water height, has solved the not good problem of adaptability of current pumping device, has improved plant pit pumping device's compatibility.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic external structural view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the water pump comprises a water pumping outer pipe, 2, a filter layer, 3, an installation fixing piece, 4, a sliding limiting piece, 5, a telescopic connecting rod, 6, a floating ball, 7, a movable copper sheet, 8, a circuit breaking copper sheet, 9, a sealing fixing cover, 10, a fastening piece, 11, a first partition plate, 12, a water pump, 13, a counterweight ball, 14, a second partition plate, 15, a battery base, 16, a solar cell panel, 17, an inverter, 18, a storage battery, 19, a single chip microcomputer, 20, a timer, 21 and a buzzer.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic water pumping device for tree pits includes an outer water pumping tube 1, a filter layer 2, an installation fixing member 3, a sliding limiting member 4, a telescopic link 5, a floating ball 6, a movable copper sheet 7, a breaking copper sheet 8, a sealing fixing cover 9, a fastening member 10, a first partition plate 11, a water pump 12, a counterweight ball 13, a second partition plate 14, a battery base 15, a solar panel 16, an inverter 17, a storage battery 18, a single chip microcomputer 19, a timer 20 and a buzzer 21; a filter layer 2 is fixedly connected to the opening at the lower end of the pumping outer pipe 1; an opening at the upper end of the pumping outer pipe 1 is inserted with a mounting fixing piece 3; a sliding limiting piece 4 is fixedly connected in the mounting and fixing piece 3; the sliding limiting piece 4 and the mounting and fixing piece 3 are provided with holes which are connected with a telescopic connecting rod 5 in a sliding way; the lower end of the telescopic connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a floating ball 6; the upper end of the telescopic connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a movable copper sheet 7; the upper and lower moving paths of the movable copper sheet 7 are provided with a broken copper sheet 8; the breaking copper sheet 8 is fixedly connected inside the sealing fixed cover 9; the sealing fixing cover 9 is detachably and hermetically fixedly connected to the mounting fixing piece 3 through a plurality of fasteners 10; a first clapboard 11 is fixedly connected with the inside of the sealing fixed cover 9 in a sealing way; a water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first clapboard 11; the input end hose of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball 13; the opening at the upper end of the sealing fixed cover 9 is connected with a battery base 15 in a buckling way; the upper surface of the battery base 15 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 16; a second clapboard 14 is detachably, hermetically and fixedly connected inside the battery base 15; an inverter 17 and a storage battery 18 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second partition plate 14; the lower surface of the second clapboard 14 is fixedly connected with a singlechip 19, a timer 20 and a buzzer 21; the singlechip 19 is electrically connected with a timer 20, a buzzer 21, a storage battery 18, a broken copper sheet 8 and a water pump 12.

The bottom of the sealing fixing cover 9 has the same diameter as the mounting fixing piece 3; the telescopic connecting rod 5 is made of two plastic pipes which are mutually screwed; the floating ball 6 is made of hollow plastic; the counterweight balls 13 are made of stainless steel; the diameter of the lower end of the mounting and fixing piece 3 is smaller than that of the upper end; the telescopic connecting rod 5 is in clearance sliding connection with the installation fixing part 3 and the sliding limiting part 4.

The working principle is that a filter layer 2 made of non-woven fabric is fixedly connected to the lower end opening of a water pumping outer pipe 1, a mounting fixing piece 3 is inserted into the upper end opening of the water pumping outer pipe 1, a sliding limiting piece 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting fixing piece 3, a telescopic connecting rod 5 is slidably connected to the inner hole of the sliding limiting piece 4 and the mounting fixing piece 3, a hollow floating ball 6 made of plastic is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic connecting rod 5, a movable copper sheet 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic connecting rod 5, a matched broken copper sheet 8 is arranged in the movable stroke of the upper position of the movable copper sheet 7, the broken copper sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of a sealing fixing cover 9, the sealing fixing cover 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting fixing piece 3 through a plurality of fasteners 10 in a sealing mode, a first partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing fixing cover 9 in a sealing mode, a water pump 12 is fixedly connected to, the counterweight ball 13 contacts with the upper surface of the filter layer 2, the output end hose of the water pump 12 hermetically penetrates through the sealing fixed cover 9, the upper end opening of the sealing fixed cover 9 is fixedly fastened with a battery base 15, the upper surface of the battery base 15 is fixedly connected with a solar cell panel 16, the interior of the battery base 15 is detachably, hermetically and fixedly connected with a second partition plate 14, the upper surface of the second partition plate 14 is fixedly connected with an inverter 17 and a storage battery 18, the lower surface of the second partition plate 14 is fixedly connected with a single chip microcomputer 19, a timer 20 and a buzzer 21, the single chip microcomputer 19 is electrically connected with the water pump 12 and the copper sheet break 8, through the design, the device can increase water accumulation through the tree pit, so that the floating ball 6 floats to cause the movable copper sheet 7 to contact with the break copper sheet 8, the single chip microcomputer 19 obtains an electric signal to control the water pump 12 to operate to pump water, the electric signal disappears after the, when a circuit breaks down, the buzzer 21 can give an alarm to conveniently remind of maintenance, and the solar energy absorption device can absorb energy in the sun to pump water for a long time under the matching of the solar cell panel 16, the inverter 17 and the storage battery 18.

Since the structures of the solar cell panel 16, the inverter 17, the storage battery 18, the single chip microcomputer 19, the timer 20 and the buzzer 21 belong to the prior art, they are not described in this document.

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic water pumping device for tree pits is characterized in that: the device comprises a water pumping outer pipe (1), a filter layer (2), an installation fixing piece (3), a sliding limiting piece (4), a telescopic connecting rod (5), a floating ball (6), a movable copper sheet (7), a circuit breaking copper sheet (8), a sealing fixing cover (9), a fastener (10), a first partition plate (11), a water pump (12), a counterweight ball (13), a second partition plate (14), a battery base (15), a solar panel (16), an inverter (17), a storage battery (18), a single chip microcomputer (19), a timer (20) and a buzzer (21); a filter layer (2) is fixedly connected to an opening at the lower end of the water pumping outer pipe (1); an opening at the upper end of the water pumping outer pipe (1) is inserted with a mounting fixing piece (3); a sliding limiting piece (4) is fixedly connected in the mounting and fixing piece (3); the sliding limiting piece (4) and the mounting fixing piece (3) are provided with holes and are connected with a telescopic connecting rod (5) in a sliding way; the lower end of the telescopic connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a floating ball (6); the upper end of the telescopic connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a movable copper sheet (7); the upper and lower moving paths of the movable copper sheet (7) are provided with a broken copper sheet (8); the circuit breaking copper sheet (8) is fixedly connected inside the sealing fixed cover (9); the sealing fixed cover (9) is detachably and hermetically fixedly connected to the mounting fixed part (3) through a plurality of fasteners (10); a first clapboard (11) is fixedly connected with the inside of the sealing fixed cover (9) in a sealing way; a water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first clapboard (11); the input end hose of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball (13); the opening at the upper end of the sealing fixed cover (9) is connected with a battery base (15) in a buckling way; the upper surface of the battery base (15) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (16); a second clapboard (14) is detachably, hermetically and fixedly connected inside the battery base (15); an inverter (17) and a storage battery (18) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second partition plate (14); the lower surface of the second clapboard (14) is fixedly connected with a singlechip (19), a timer (20) and a buzzer (21); the single chip microcomputer (19) is electrically connected with a timer (20), a buzzer (21), a storage battery (18), a circuit breaking copper sheet (8) and a water pump (12).

2. The automatic water pumping device for tree holes of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sealing fixing cover (9) has the same diameter as the mounting fixing piece (3).

3. The automatic water pumping device for tree holes of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic connecting rod (5) is made of two plastic pipes which are mutually screwed.

4. The automatic water pumping device for tree holes of claim 1, wherein: the floating ball (6) is made of hollow plastic; the counterweight ball (13) is made of stainless steel.

5. The automatic water pumping device for tree holes of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the lower end of the mounting fixing piece (3) is smaller than that of the upper end.

6. The automatic water pumping device for tree holes of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic connecting rod (5) is in clearance sliding connection with the mounting fixing piece (3) and the sliding limiting piece (4).