CN213528937U - Fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN213528937U CN213528937U CN202022460100.6U CN202022460100U CN213528937U CN 213528937 U CN213528937 U CN 213528937U CN 202022460100 U CN202022460100 U CN 202022460100U CN 213528937 U CN213528937 U CN 213528937U
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- cylinder
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- box body
- grinding
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an organic fertilizer raw material crusher, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, a support frame is sleeved below the box body, a fixed ring is fixed in the box body, a vertical cylinder is rotationally connected in the fixed ring, and a crushing device which is used for crushing grease waste materials through rotating in the opposite direction of the vertical cylinder is arranged in the vertical cylinder; the reducing mechanism includes the fixed beam of box internal fixation, the fixed beam is located the top of a vertical section of thick bamboo, the bottom of fixed beam is rotated and is connected with the montant that extends to in the vertical section of thick bamboo, the other end of montant is fixed with crushing roller, crushing roller is located a vertical section of thick bamboo and is the antiport with a vertical section of thick bamboo and smashes the grease waste material. The utility model provides the high efficiency of smashing to the grease waste material can carry out thorough smashing to all grease waste materials, has avoided still having the large granule in the grease waste material, has improved the machining efficiency to the grease waste material simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field especially relates to a fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher.
Background
The organic fertilizer raw materials are various, wherein the oil waste can be prepared into the organic fertilizer after being processed and mixed with other raw materials, and the oil waste can form a solid state after being recycled; then crushing the grease waste by using a crusher, crushing the grease waste into fine particles or powder, and mixing the grease waste and other raw materials; but present rubbing crusher can not carry out effectual breakage to bold grease waste material, leads to the grease waste material wherein still adulterating after the breakage to add bold granule etc. needs the staff to carry out the regrinding again after screening the grease waste material, has reduced the machining efficiency to the grease waste material, has influenced the productivity effect of fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher has solved the rubbing crusher and can not effectively be broken to bold grease waste material, leads to the problem that has reduced grease waste material machining efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses specifically adopt following technical scheme:
an organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is communicated with a feeding pipe, a support frame is sleeved below the box body, a fixing ring is fixed in the box body, a vertical cylinder is rotationally connected in the fixing ring, and a pulverizing device which is used for pulverizing grease waste materials through rotation in the opposite direction of the vertical cylinder is arranged in the vertical cylinder;
the crushing device comprises a fixed beam fixed in the box body, the fixed beam is positioned above the vertical cylinder, the bottom of the fixed beam is rotatably connected with a vertical rod extending into the vertical cylinder, the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is positioned in the vertical cylinder and rotates in the opposite direction to the vertical cylinder to crush the grease waste; the box body is provided with a first driving device and a second driving device which respectively drive the vertical cylinder and the crushing roller to operate; an auxiliary mechanism for finely crushing the grease waste is further arranged below the vertical barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
grease waste is poured into the box body through the feeding pipe, the grease waste falls downwards into the vertical cylinder, the first driving device drives the vertical cylinder to rotate, the second driving device drives the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing roller and the vertical cylinder rotate in opposite directions, the grease waste entering the vertical cylinder is crushed, and finally the auxiliary mechanism finely crushes the grease waste to ensure that all the grease waste is crushed into qualified standards; the efficiency of smashing the grease waste material is improved, can carry out thorough smashing to all grease waste materials, have avoided still having the large granule in the grease waste material, have improved the machining efficiency to the grease waste material simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the case of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vertical tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a support frame; 4. placing a material barrel; 5. a baffle plate; 6. feeding the material barrel; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a vertical cylinder; 9. a sprocket; 10. a first motor; 11. a first chain; 12. a fixed beam; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a second motor; 16. a second chain; 17. a gear; 18. an iron attracting ring; 19. a folding cylinder; 20. an arc-shaped block; 21. an auxiliary mechanism; 210. a connecting cylinder; 211. a fixed cylinder; 212. a first grinding column; 213. a second grinding column; 214. a threaded sleeve; 215. a threaded post.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is communicated with a feeding pipe 2, a support frame 3 is sleeved below the box body 1, a fixing ring 7 is fixed in the box body 1, a vertical cylinder 8 is rotatably connected in the fixing ring 7, and a pulverizing device which can pulverize grease waste materials by rotating in the opposite direction to the vertical cylinder 8 is arranged in the vertical cylinder 8;
the smashing device comprises a fixed beam 12 fixed in a box body 1, wherein the fixed beam 12 is positioned above a vertical cylinder 8, the bottom of the fixed beam 12 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 13 extending into the vertical cylinder 8, the other end of the vertical rod 13 is fixedly provided with a smashing roller 14, and the smashing roller 14 is positioned in the vertical cylinder 8 and rotates in the opposite direction of the vertical cylinder 8 to smash the grease waste; the box body 1 is provided with a first driving device and a second driving device which respectively drive the vertical cylinder 8 and the crushing roller 14 to operate; an auxiliary mechanism 21 for finely crushing the grease waste is further arranged below the vertical barrel 8.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the auxiliary mechanism 21 includes a connecting cylinder 210 detachably fixed to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 8, and a fixed cylinder 211 detachably fixed to the bottom of the connecting cylinder 210; a first grinding column 212 positioned in the connecting cylinder 210 is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding roller 14, a second grinding column 213 positioned in the fixed cylinder 211 is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding column 212, and the outer diameters of the grinding roller 14, the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 increase from small to large in sequence; evenly distributed salient points are fixed on the outer wall of the first grinding column 212 and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 210, and evenly distributed grinding grooves are formed on the outer wall of the second grinding column 213 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 211. After the crushed grease waste falls downwards into the connecting cylinder 210 through the gap between the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 8 and the outer wall of the crushing roller 14, the connecting cylinder 210 rotates along with the vertical cylinder 8 and is matched with the first grinding column 212 to rotate along with the crushing roller 14, so that the grease waste entering the connecting cylinder 210 is crushed more thoroughly, and the particle size of the grease waste is further reduced through grinding; the bumps uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 210 and the outer wall of the first grinding column 212 can better crush and grind the grease waste; after the first grinding column 212 and the connecting cylinder 210 are ground, the grease waste materials continuously fall into the fixed cylinder 211, the fixed cylinder 211 rotates along with the connecting cylinder 210, the second grinding column 213 is matched to grind the grease waste materials along with the rotation of the first grinding column 212, the particle size of the grease waste materials is further reduced, and meanwhile, the friction force on the grease waste materials can be increased due to the arrangement of the grinding grooves in the outer wall of the second grinding column 213 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 211, so that the grease waste materials are thoroughly ground;
the grease waste can be divided into three different forms according to the actual requirement of the size of the grease waste particle diameter, the first form is shown in fig. 3, and the grease waste falls after being ground in the vertical cylinder 8, the connecting cylinder 210 and the fixed cylinder 211; secondly, the second grinding column 213 and the fixed cylinder 211 are taken down, so that the grease waste directly falls after being ground in the connecting cylinder 210; thirdly, the first grinding column 212 and the connecting cylinder 210 are also taken down, so that the grease waste directly falls after being ground in the vertical cylinder 8; so as to obtain grease waste materials with different particle sizes; the second grinding column 213 and the fixed cylinder 211 can be respectively fixed at the bottoms of the vertical cylinder 8 and the crushing roller 14 according to different properties of different hardness of the grease waste, so that the grinding process of the grease waste is reduced; or the first grinding column 212 is taken down, the second grinding column 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing roller 14, and the grinding groove on the outer wall of the second grinding column 213 is matched with the salient point on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 210 to crush and grind the grease waste; the auxiliary mechanism 21 can be adjusted in different combination modes, and can correspondingly grind the grease waste with different properties such as hardness and the like, so that the grinding efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the first driving device includes a chain wheel 9 fixedly sleeved on the vertical cylinder 8, a first motor 10 is fixed outside the box body 1, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 10 is in transmission connection with the chain wheel 9 through a first chain 11 penetrating through the box body 1. The rotating shaft of the first motor 10 drives the chain wheel 9 to rotate through the first chain 11, so that the vertical cylinder 8 rotates clockwise.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second driving device includes a gear 17 fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod 13, a second motor 15 is fixed outside the box body 1, and a rotating shaft of the second motor 15 is in transmission connection with the gear 17 through a second chain 16 penetrating through the box body 1. The second motor 15 has a rotating shaft which drives the gear 17 to rotate through the second chain 16, so that the vertical rod 13 drives the crushing roller 14 to rotate counterclockwise.
As shown in fig. 3, teeth are fixed to the outer wall of the crushing roller 14 and the inner wall of the vertical tube 8, which are uniformly distributed. The teeth on the grinding roller 14 are matched with the teeth on the vertical cylinder 8, so that the grease waste can be further effectively ground.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the pulverizing roller 14, the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 are hollow, the bottoms of the pulverizing roller 14 and the first grinding column 212 are both provided with screw grooves, and the tops of the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 are both fixed with screw columns 215 screwed with the screw grooves; an arc-shaped block 20 penetrated by the vertical rod 13 is fixed on the top of the crushing roller 14. The crushing roller 14, the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 are arranged in a hollow manner, so that the weight can be reduced, and the second motor 15 can conveniently drive the vertical rod 13; the crushing roller 14, the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 are in threaded connection through a threaded groove and a threaded column 215, the rotation direction of the threaded connection is opposite to the rotation direction of the second motor 15, and one of the first grinding column 212 and the second grinding column 213 can be selected to be in threaded connection with the bottom of the crushing roller 14 according to actual needs; the provision of the arcuate blocks 20 at the top of the crushing roller 14 prevents grease waste from accumulating on the top of the crushing roller 14.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, threaded openings are formed at the bottoms of the vertical cylinder 8 and the connecting cylinder 210, and threaded sleeves 214 screwed with the threaded openings are fixed at the tops of the connecting cylinder 210 and the fixed cylinder 211. According to the actual requirement when the grease waste is ground, the fixed cylinder 211 or the connecting cylinder 210 can be screwed in the threaded hole at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 8 through the threaded sleeve 214, and the screwing direction of the threaded connection is opposite to the rotating direction of the first motor 10.
As shown in fig. 2, a charging barrel 4 and a discharging barrel 6 are fixed in the box body 1, the charging barrel 4 is positioned above the discharging barrel 6, the discharging barrel 6 is positioned above the vertical barrel 8, and the fixed beam 12 is positioned in the discharging barrel 6; a baffle 5 penetrated by a second chain 16 is fixed in the charging barrel 6. After entering the box body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the grease waste falls into the charging barrel 4, the charging barrel 4 discharges the grease waste into the discharging barrel 6, and finally the grease waste enters the vertical barrel 8 to be crushed; the baffle 5 can block the part of the blanking barrel 6 penetrated by the second chain 16, so as to avoid grease waste from leaking out.
As shown in fig. 1, a folding cylinder 19 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, and a magnet ring 18 is fixed at the bottom of the folding cylinder 19. Folding section of thick bamboo 19 can block connecting cylinder 210 and fixed cylinder 211, avoids the grease waste material staff's touching when broken, inhales indisputable ring 18 and then is convenient for the staff when adjusting connecting cylinder 210 and fixed cylinder 211, folds folding section of thick bamboo 19, adsorbs to inhaling indisputable ring 18 in the bottom of box 1.
During the use, during the grease waste material passes through the feeding pipe 2 and gets into the blowing section of thick bamboo 4 in the box 1, then the grease waste material falls into down in the feed cylinder 6, feed cylinder 6 gets into in the vertical cylinder 8 under the rethread, when the grease waste material drops downwards through the clearance between the inner wall of vertical cylinder 8 and the outer wall of crushing roller 14, be reverse rotation along with vertical cylinder 8 and crushing roller 14, the grease waste material is smashed between vertical cylinder 8 inner wall and crushing roller 14 inner wall, then the grease waste material gets into and is ground by first grinding post 212 in the connecting cylinder 210 and smashes, the grease waste material falls into again in the fixed cylinder 211 and is ground crushing by second grinding post 213, the grease waste material drops out fixed cylinder 211 at last and is collected.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher, includes box (1), and the top intercommunication of box (1) has inlet pipe (2), and the below cover of box (1) is equipped with support frame (3), its characterized in that: a fixing ring (7) is fixed in the box body (1), a vertical cylinder (8) is rotatably connected in the fixing ring (7), and a crushing device which is used for crushing the grease waste through rotating in the opposite direction of the vertical cylinder (8) is arranged in the vertical cylinder (8);
the smashing device comprises a fixed beam (12) fixed in a box body (1), the fixed beam (12) is located above a vertical cylinder (8), the bottom of the fixed beam (12) is rotatably connected with a vertical rod (13) extending into the vertical cylinder (8), the other end of the vertical rod (13) is fixedly provided with a smashing roller (14), and the smashing roller (14) is located in the vertical cylinder (8) and rotates in the opposite direction of the vertical cylinder (8) to smash grease waste; the box body (1) is provided with a first driving device and a second driving device which respectively drive the vertical cylinder (8) and the crushing roller (14) to operate; an auxiliary mechanism (21) used for finely crushing the grease waste is further arranged below the vertical barrel (8).
2. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (21) comprises a connecting cylinder (210) detachably fixed at the bottom of the vertical cylinder (8), and a fixed cylinder (211) is detachably fixed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder (210); a first grinding column (212) positioned in the connecting cylinder (210) is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the grinding roller (14), a second grinding column (213) positioned in the fixed cylinder (211) is detachably and fixedly connected to the bottom of the first grinding column (212), and the outer diameters of the grinding roller (14), the first grinding column (212) and the second grinding column (213) increase from small to large in sequence; evenly distributed salient points are fixed on the outer wall of the first grinding column (212) and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (210), and evenly distributed grinding grooves are formed on the outer wall of the second grinding column (213) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (211).
3. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: first drive arrangement is including fixed sprocket (9) that cup joints on the vertical cylinder (8), box (1) external fixation has a motor (10), the pivot of a motor (10) is connected with sprocket (9) transmission through first chain (11) that run through box (1).
4. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second driving device comprises a gear (17) fixedly sleeved on a vertical rod (13), a second motor (15) is fixed outside the box body (1), and a rotating shaft of the second motor (15) is in transmission connection with the gear (17) through a second chain (16) penetrating through the box body (1).
5. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: teeth which are uniformly distributed are fixed on the outer wall of the crushing roller (14) and the inner wall of the vertical cylinder (8).
6. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the grinding roller (14), the first grinding column (212) and the second grinding column (213) are arranged in a hollow mode, threaded grooves are formed in the bottoms of the grinding roller (14) and the first grinding column (212), and threaded columns (215) in threaded connection with the threaded grooves are fixed to the tops of the first grinding column (212) and the second grinding column (213); an arc-shaped block (20) penetrated by a vertical rod (13) is fixed at the top of the crushing roller (14).
7. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: threaded openings are formed in the bottoms of the vertical cylinder (8) and the connecting cylinder (210), and threaded sleeves (214) in threaded connection with the threaded openings are fixed at the tops of the connecting cylinder (210) and the fixed cylinder (211).
8. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: a charging barrel (4) and a discharging barrel (6) are fixed in the box body (1), the charging barrel (4) is positioned above the discharging barrel (6), the discharging barrel (6) is positioned above the vertical barrel (8), and the fixed beam (12) is positioned in the discharging barrel (6); and a baffle (5) penetrated by a second chain (16) is fixed in the feeding barrel (6).
9. The organic fertilizer raw material pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a folding cylinder (19) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), and an iron-absorbing ring (18) is fixed at the bottom of the folding cylinder (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022460100.6U CN213528937U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022460100.6U CN213528937U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213528937U true CN213528937U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
Family
ID=76501737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022460100.6U Active CN213528937U (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Fertilizer raw materials rubbing crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213528937U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-29 CN CN202022460100.6U patent/CN213528937U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A grinder for organic fertilizer raw materials Granted publication date: 20210625 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Jingzhou Branch Pledgor: Jingzhou Baoping Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980037593 |