CN216025318U

CN216025318U - Medicinal pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN216025318U
Application number: CN202121934198.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李霞; 吴木琴; 陈鹏; 熊登科; 宋畅; 陈骞
Original assignee: Jianmin Pharmaceutical Groups Corp ltd
Current assignee: Jianmin Pharmaceutical Groups Corp ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicinal crusher, which comprises a base plate and a crushing tank, wherein the upper end of the crushing tank is provided with a stirring and crushing assembly, the lower end of the stirring and crushing assembly is provided with a sieve plate, the sieve plate is obliquely fixed at the lower end in the crushing tank, the lower end of the crushing tank is provided with a first collecting assembly, the other side in the crushing tank is hinged with a tank body side door, the lower end of the tank body side door is provided with a second collecting assembly, and the second collecting assembly is positioned at the other side of the upper end of the base plate; through the sieve, the cooperation of subassembly is collected to first collection subassembly and second is used, the effect of carrying out classification collection to the raw materials after smashing has been realized, the great medicine raw materials of volume can be sieved out and carry out the regrinding, the powdered raw materials of smashing the completion then can directly use after collecting, solved to a certain extent that current rubbing crusher contains the great raw materials of volume in the raw materials of smashing after-collecting, be difficult to sieve, and then be difficult to the problem of direct use.

Description

Medicinal pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine production equipment, and particularly relates to a medicinal grinder.

Background

In the production process of medicines, the crushing work of medicinal raw materials is an extremely important process, and the common crushing mode is that the crushing work of the medicinal raw materials is usually carried out by a crusher, so that large-size solid medicinal raw materials can be crushed to meet the required size.

The existing pulverizer has the defects that in the process of pulverizing the medicinal raw materials, the effect of pulverizing the medicinal raw materials is realized, but in the actual use process, the raw materials which are collected after pulverization contain large-volume raw materials due to different sizes of the crushed particles of the medicinal raw materials, and are difficult to screen and further difficult to directly use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model arranges the sieve plate, the first collecting component and the second collecting component; the method solves the problems that the raw materials collected after crushing contain large-volume raw materials, are difficult to screen and are difficult to directly use.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a medicinal grinder comprises a base plate and a grinding tank, wherein a supporting foot rest is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, the crushing tank is positioned at one side above the base plate, supporting columns are fixedly arranged at two sides of the outer part of the crushing tank, the tail end of the supporting column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, the upper surface of the crushing tank is provided with a tank body upper cover, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the crushing tank, a stirring and crushing assembly is arranged on the upper end of the crushing tank, the lower end of the stirring and crushing component is provided with a sieve plate which is obliquely fixed at the lower end inside the crushing tank, the lower end of the crushing tank is of a conical structure, the lower end of the crushing tank is provided with a first collecting assembly, the other side of the inner part of the crushing tank is hinged with a tank body side door, the tank side door is located on one side of the outer lower end of the sieve plate, a second collecting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the tank side door, and the second collecting assembly is located on the other side of the upper end of the base plate.

Preferably, the upper end of the inner part of the crushing tank is provided with a threaded hole, the inner part of the upper cover of the tank body is provided with a countersunk hole, and the threaded hole and the countersunk hole are distributed with four groups at equal intervals and are matched.

Preferably, the stirring and crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a stirring blade and a crushing cutter, a through hole is formed in the middle of the inner part of the tank upper cover, the driving shaft is in sliding connection with the inner part of the through hole, and the driving shaft, the stirring blade and the crushing cutter are located in the crushing tank and are not in contact with the inner wall of the crushing tank.

Preferably, driving motor fixed mounting covers the upper surface intermediate position on jar body, driving motor output shaft one end is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the drive shaft top, stirring leaf fixed mounting just evenly is provided with six groups in drive shaft both sides, smash cutting knife fixed mounting and distribute the multiunit in stirring leaf outside and equidistance.

Preferably, the first collecting assembly comprises a first collecting box and a discharging pipe, the first collecting box is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, the first collecting box is located below the crushing tank, the top end of the discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the crushing tank, and the tail end of the discharging pipe is located at the upper end inside the first collecting box.

Preferably, the second collecting assembly comprises a second collecting box, a discharging plate, a baffle and fixing rods, the discharging plate is obliquely arranged above the base plate, the fixing rods are provided with two groups, and the discharging plate is located at the lower end of a side door of the tank body.

Preferably, the second collecting box is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the substrate, the second collecting box is positioned below the discharging plate, the baffle plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the discharging plate, the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the discharging plate, and the tail end of the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the substrate.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the medicine raw materials are crushed actually and then are matched with the sieve plate, the first collecting assembly and the second collecting assembly for use, so that the effect of classifying and collecting the crushed raw materials is achieved, the medicine raw materials with larger volume can be screened out for secondary crushing, the crushed powdery raw materials can be directly used after being collected, and the problems that the raw materials collected after being crushed by the existing crusher contain the raw materials with larger volume, are difficult to screen and are difficult to directly use are solved to a certain extent;

2. the stirring and crushing assembly is arranged, so that when the medicine raw materials are actually crushed, the medicine raw materials are crushed by the stirring and crushing assembly, and in the crushing process, the medicine raw materials in the crushing tank can be driven to be fully stirred while being crushed by the stirring and crushing assembly, so that the medicine raw materials in the crushing tank can be fully rotated and crushed, and the crushing effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a crush can of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the upper lid of the can body of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a substrate; 2. a grinding tank; 21. a tank side door; 22. a threaded hole; 3. a support pillar; 4. the tank body is covered; 41. a through hole; 42. a countersunk hole; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a stirring and crushing assembly; 61. a drive motor; 62. a drive shaft; 63. stirring blades; 64. crushing cutter; 7. a first collection assembly; 71. a first collection tank; 72. a discharge pipe; 8. a second collection assembly; 81. a second collection tank; 82. a stripper plate; 83. a baffle plate; 84. fixing the rod; 9. a sieve plate; 91. and (4) screening holes.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a medicinal crusher, which comprises a base plate 1 and a crushing tank 2, wherein a supporting foot rest is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the base plate 1, the crushing tank 2 is positioned on one side above the base plate 1, supporting columns 3 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer part of the crushing tank 2, the tail ends of the supporting columns 3 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a tank body upper cover 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the crushing tank 2, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the crushing tank 2, a stirring and crushing assembly 6 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing tank 2, a sieve plate 9 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring and crushing assembly 6, and the sieve plate 9 is obliquely fixed at the lower end in the crushing tank 2;

moreover, a first collecting component 7 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing tank 2, a tank body side door 21 is hinged at the other side inside the crushing tank 2, the tank body side door 21 is positioned at one side of the outer lower end of the sieve plate 9, a second collecting component 8 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body side door 21, the second collecting component 8 is positioned at the other side of the upper end of the base plate 1, when the crushing work of the medicine raw materials is actually carried out, the medicine raw materials to be crushed are firstly poured into the crushing tank 2 through the feeding pipe 5, the medicine raw materials are crushed through the stirring and crushing component 6, after the crushing is finished, the raw material powder with proper volume is collected through the first collecting component 7 by the sieve plate 9, the raw materials with large volume which cannot be completely crushed are left on the upper surface of the sieve plate 9, and the raw material particles with large volume which are detained on the upper surface of the sieve plate 9 slide down along the inclined direction of the sieve plate 9 by opening the tank body side door 21, finally collect by second collection component 8 through jar body side door 21, can pour into crushing jar 2 inside once more and carry out the regrinding work, carry out the position of fixed crushing jar 2 through support column 3.

In particular, it is preferable that the lower end of the milling tank 2 is formed in a tapered structure.

The threaded holes 22 are formed in the upper end of the inner part of the crushing tank 2, the counter sink 42 is formed in the inner part of the tank upper cover 4, the threaded holes 22 and the counter sink 42 are distributed in four groups at equal intervals and are matched, and the tank upper cover 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing tank 2 through the threaded holes 22 and the counter sink 42, so that the tank upper cover 4 can be mounted and dismounted conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the stirring and crushing assembly 6 includes a driving motor 61, a driving shaft 62, a stirring blade 63 and a crushing cutter 64, a through hole 41 is formed at a middle position inside the tank upper cover 4, the driving shaft 62 is slidably connected with the inside of the through hole 41, the driving shaft 62, the stirring blade 63 and the crushing cutter 64 are located inside the crushing tank 2 and are not in contact with the inner wall of the crushing tank 2, the driving motor 61 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the upper surface of the tank upper cover 4, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is connected with a top end of the driving shaft 62 through a coupler, six groups of the stirring blade 63 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the driving shaft 62 and uniformly arranged, the crushing cutter 64 is fixedly mounted outside the stirring blade 63 and equidistantly distributed with a plurality of groups, when the crushing work of the medicine raw material is actually performed, the driving shaft 62 is driven to rotate by turning on the driving motor 61, and the stirring blade 63 and the crushing cutter 64 are driven to rotate at the same time, and stirring leaf 63 and crushing cutting knife 64 have realized the effect of continuously stirring and smashing the pharmaceutical raw materials inside smashing jar 2 and have carried out the rotation in-process.

As shown in fig. 3, the first collecting assembly 7 includes a first collecting box 71 and a discharging pipe 72, the first collecting box 71 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the first collecting box 71 is located below the crushing tank 2, the top end of the discharging pipe 72 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the crushing tank 2, the tail end of the discharging pipe 72 is located at the upper end inside the first collecting box 71, during the stirring and crushing process, the medicine raw materials are crushed to be suitable for the size of the sieve holes 91 inside the sieve plate 9, and then continuously fall due to gravity, and finally enter the first collecting box 71 through the discharging pipe 72.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second collecting assembly 8 comprises a second collecting box 81, a discharging plate 82, a baffle 83 and fixing rods 84, the discharging plate 82 is obliquely arranged above the base plate 1, two groups of fixing rods 84 are arranged, the discharging plate 82 is arranged at the lower end of the tank body side door 21, the second collecting box 81 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the second collecting box 81 is arranged below the discharging plate 82, the baffle 83 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the discharging plate 82, the top end of the fixing rod 84 is fixedly arranged at the lower surface of the discharging plate 82, the tail end of the fixing rod 84 is fixedly arranged at the upper surface of the base plate 1, for insufficiently crushed medicine raw materials can not stay at the upper surface of the screen plate 9 through the sieve holes 91, the tank body side door 21 can be opened at the moment, the raw materials at the upper surface of the screen plate 9 can slide downwards along the oblique direction of the screen plate 9, then fall into the upper surface of the discharging plate 82 through the tank body side door 21, and continue to slide downwards along the upper surface of the discharging plate 82, finally fall into inside the second collecting box 81, carry out the position of fixing the stripper 82 through setting up dead lever 84, inject the position of stripper 82 upper surface medicine raw materials through setting up baffle 83, prevent that medicine raw materials roll-off stripper 82 upper surface when stripper 82 upper surface slides, be difficult to collect.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicinal rubbing crusher, includes base plate (1) and crushing jar (2), base plate (1) lower surface fixed mounting has a support foot rest, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing pot, including crushing jar (2), base plate (1), support column (3) terminal fixed mounting in base plate (1) upper surface, crushing jar (2) upper surface is equipped with a jar body upper cover (4), crushing jar (2) upper end one side fixed mounting has inlet pipe (5), crushing jar (2) upper end is equipped with stirring crushing unit (6), stirring crushing unit (6) lower extreme is equipped with sieve (9), sieve (9) slope is fixed in crushing jar (2) inside lower extreme, crushing jar (2) lower extreme is the toper structure, crushing jar (2) lower extreme is equipped with first collection component (7), the inside opposite side of crushing jar (2) articulates there is a jar body side door (21), jar body side door (21) are located outside lower extreme one side of sieve (9), jar body side door (21) lower extreme is equipped with second collection subassembly (8), second collection subassembly (8) are located base plate (1) upper end opposite side.

2. A medicinal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing jar (2) inside upper end seted up threaded hole (22), jar body upper cover (4) inside has seted up counter bore (42), threaded hole (22) and counter bore (42) equidistance distribute have four groups and match the setting.

3. A medicinal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: stirring crushing assembly (6) includes driving motor (61), drive shaft (62), stirring leaf (63) and crushing cutting knife (64), through-hole (41) have been seted up to jar body upper cover (4) inside intermediate position, inside sliding connection of drive shaft (62) and through-hole (41), drive shaft (62), stirring leaf (63) and crushing cutting knife (64) are located crushing jar (2) inside and with crushing jar (2) inner wall contactless.

4. A medicinal mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: driving motor (61) fixed mounting is in jar body upper cover (4) upper surface intermediate position, driving motor (61) output shaft one end is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with drive shaft (62) top, stirring leaf (63) fixed mounting just evenly is provided with six groups in drive shaft (62) both sides, smash cutting knife (64) fixed mounting and have the multiunit in stirring leaf (63) outside and equidistance distribution.

5. A medicinal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first collecting assembly (7) comprises a first collecting box (71) and a discharging pipe (72), the first collecting box (71) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the first collecting box (71) is located below the crushing tank (2), the top end of the discharging pipe (72) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the crushing tank (2), and the tail end of the discharging pipe (72) is located at the upper end of the interior of the first collecting box (71).

6. A medicinal mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second collecting assembly (8) comprises a second collecting box (81), a discharging plate (82), a baffle (83) and fixing rods (84), the discharging plate (82) is obliquely placed above the base plate (1), the fixing rods (84) are provided with two groups, and the discharging plate (82) is located at the lower end of the side door (21) of the tank body.

7. A medicinal mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: the second collecting box (81) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the upper surface of the substrate (1), the second collecting box (81) is positioned below the discharging plate (82), the baffle (83) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the discharging plate (82), the top end of the fixing rod (84) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the discharging plate (82), and the tail end of the fixing rod (84) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the substrate (1).