CN211134195U

CN211134195U - Raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder

Info

Publication number: CN211134195U
Application number: CN201921839684.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张锦涛
Original assignee: Hubei Lvzhen Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Lvzhen Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a raw materials rubbing crusher of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness, including the rubbing crusher body, top one side of rubbing crusher body is equipped with first reducing mechanism, first reducing mechanism is including first driving motor, first driving motor's output is connected with first rotation axis, the one end of first rotation axis is connected with a plurality of first arc cutters, second reducing mechanism is including second driving motor, second driving motor's output is equipped with the second rotation axis, the one end of second rotation axis is connected with a plurality of second arc cutters, third reducing mechanism is including third driving motor, third driving motor's output is connected with the driving gear, one side of driving gear is connected with the initiative and pulverizes the gyro wheel, the bilateral symmetry meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear. The utility model discloses a first reducing mechanism, second reducing mechanism and third reducing mechanism, through smashing many times, can be to the kibbling more thoroughly of root of kudzu vine.

Description

Raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher equipment technical field mainly relates to a raw materials rubbing crusher of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness.

Background

Kudzu root, the name of traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried root of kudzu of leguminous plant, commonly known as kudzu, harvested in autumn and winter, cut into thick slices or small blocks when fresh, dried, sweet, pungent and cool, has the functions of relieving muscles and fever, promoting eruption, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, invigorating yang and stopping diarrhea, and is commonly used for exterior syndrome fever, neck and back pain, measles without adequate eruption, fever thirst, yin deficiency and thirst, heat diarrhea and dysentery, and spleen deficiency and diarrhea.

The production and processing flow of the arrowroot mainly comprises the following steps: cleaning radix Puerariae, pulverizing, pulping, separating pulp and residue, precipitating, and drying. Generally adopt root of kudzu vine rubbing crusher to smash the root of kudzu vine in crushing process, and present common root of kudzu vine rubbing crusher has following problem, and the reducing mechanism in the rubbing crusher is incomplete to the smashing of root of kudzu vine, has large granule root of kudzu vine piece etc. even, leads to the effect relatively poor, and broken fineness is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a raw material grinder for processing kudzu root powder, which is used for solving the technical problem provided in the background technology.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu vine root powder comprises a pulverizer body, wherein a first pulverizing device is arranged on one side of the top of the pulverizer body and comprises a first driving motor which is horizontally arranged and fixed on a supporting plate of the outer wall of the pulverizer body through bolts, the output end of the first driving motor penetrates through a shell on one side of the pulverizer body and extends to a first rotating shaft connected into the pulverizer body, and a plurality of first arc-shaped cutters are connected to the outer wall of one end, away from the first driving motor, of the first rotating shaft in an equidistant surrounding mode;

a second crushing device is arranged on one side, away from the first crushing device, of the crusher body, the second crushing device is located below the first crushing device and comprises a second driving motor which is horizontally arranged and fixed on a supporting plate of the outer wall of the crusher body through bolts, the output end of the second driving motor penetrates through a shell on one side of the crusher body and extends to a second rotating shaft connected into the crusher body, a plurality of second arc-shaped cutters are connected to the outer wall of one end, away from the second driving motor, of the second rotating shaft in an equidistant surrounding mode, each second arc-shaped cutter is located under every two adjacent first arc-shaped cutters, and each second arc-shaped cutter and each first arc-shaped cutter are arranged in a reverse mode;

the bottom of first driving motor is equipped with third reducing mechanism, third reducing mechanism is including fixing through the bolt third driving motor that is the level setting in the backup pad of rubbing crusher body outer wall, third driving motor's output runs through one side casing of rubbing crusher body extends to this internal driving gear that is connected with of rubbing crusher, one side of driving gear is connected with the initiative through the bearing and pulverizes the gyro wheel, just the bilateral symmetry meshing of driving gear is connected with driven gear, two one side of driven gear all is connected with the driven and pulverizes the gyro wheel through the bearing.

Preferably, the bottom of the active crushing roller is provided with a filter screen plate, two ends of the filter screen plate are fixed on the inner wall of the pulverizer body through bolts, and the bottom of the filter screen plate is provided with a discharge pipe.

Preferably, the bottom both ends symmetry of crossing filter plate is equipped with vibrations sieving mechanism, two vibrations sieving mechanism all includes to be fixed through the bolt first protection casing on the inner wall of rubbing crusher body, every the infrabasal plate of first protection casing all is the fourth driving motor that the level set up, every through bolt fixedly connected with fourth driving motor's output all is connected with the runner through the bearing, every the dead lever, every all welds on the outer circumference of one side of runner and has the dead lever, every the dead lever is kept away from the one end of runner all is connected with the connecting rod, every the connecting rod runs through the one end of first protection casing top casing all is connected with damping spring, every damping spring's top is all fixed filter plate's bottom.

Preferably, the bottom of rubbing crusher body is through bolt fixedly connected with base, four apex angles departments of base bottom are equipped with damping device one by one, every damping device all includes second protection casing, every the top of second protection casing all welds the bottom surface of base, every the interior top of second protection casing all is connected with first buffer spring, every first buffer spring's bottom all is connected with the buffer board.

Preferably, every the buffer board is kept away from one side of first buffer spring all is connected with second buffer spring, every second buffer spring's bottom all is connected with the bracing piece, every the bracing piece runs through the anti-skidding bottom plate is all welded to the one end of second protection casing bottom casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses mainly through being equipped with first reducing mechanism in top one side of rubbing crusher body, design first reducing mechanism into by first driving motor, first rotation axis, a plurality of first arc cutter are constituteed, one side of keeping away from first reducing mechanism at rubbing crusher body is equipped with second reducing mechanism, design second reducing mechanism into by second driving motor, the second rotation axis, a plurality of second arc cutter are constituteed, be equipped with third reducing mechanism in first driving motor's bottom, design third reducing mechanism into by third driving motor, the driving gear, initiatively pulverize the gyro wheel, driven gear, driven gyro wheel is constituteed, and set up every second arc cutter under every two adjacent first arc cutters, every second arc cutter all is reverse setting with first arc cutter, can be with comminuted more thoroughly, through first reducing mechanism, The second crushing device and the third crushing device can crush the kudzu roots more thoroughly after being crushed for multiple times, and the crushing fineness effect is obvious.

The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a third comminution apparatus according to the invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of region B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a pulverizer body; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a discharge pipe; 2. a base; 3. a first crushing device; 31. a first drive motor; 311. a first rotating shaft; 32. a first arc-shaped cutter; 4. a second crushing device; 41. a second drive motor; 411. a second rotation shaft; 42. a second arc-shaped cutter; 5. a third crushing device; 51. a third drive motor; 52. a driving gear; 521. actively crushing the roller; 53. a driven gear; 531. a driven grinding roller; 6. a damping device; 61. a second protective housing; 62. a first buffer spring; 63. a buffer plate; 64. a second buffer spring; 65. a support bar; 66. an anti-skid bottom plate; 7. a filter screen plate; 8. a vibration screening device; 81. a first protective housing; 82. a fourth drive motor; 83. a rotating wheel; 84. fixing the rod; 85. a connecting rod; 86. a shock absorbing spring.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, a raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu vine root powder comprises a pulverizer body 1, wherein a first pulverizing device 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the pulverizer body 1, the first pulverizing device 3 comprises a first driving motor 31 which is horizontally arranged on an outer wall supporting plate of the pulverizer body 1 through bolts, the output end of the first driving motor 31 penetrates through a side shell of the pulverizer body 1 and extends to a first rotating shaft 311 which is connected in the pulverizer body 1, a plurality of first arc-shaped cutters 32 are connected on the outer wall of one end, far away from the first driving motor 31, of the first rotating shaft 311 in an equidistant surrounding manner, a second pulverizing device 4 is arranged on one side, far away from the first pulverizing device 3, of the pulverizer body 1, the second pulverizing device 4 is positioned below the first pulverizing device 3, and the second pulverizing device 4 comprises a water body which is fixed on the outer wall supporting plate of the pulverizer body 1 through bolts and is water A second driving motor 41 which is horizontally arranged, wherein the output end of the second driving motor 41 penetrates through one side shell of the pulverizer body 1 and extends to a second rotating shaft 411 which is connected in the pulverizer body 1, the outer wall of one end, far away from the second driving motor 41, of the second rotating shaft 411 is connected with a plurality of second arc-shaped cutters 42 in an equidistant surrounding manner, each second arc-shaped cutter 42 is positioned under every two adjacent first arc-shaped cutters 32, each second arc-shaped cutter 42 and each first arc-shaped cutter 32 are reversely arranged, a third pulverizing device 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the first driving motor 31, the third pulverizing device 5 comprises a third driving motor 51 which is horizontally arranged and fixed on the outer wall supporting plate of the pulverizer body 1 through bolts, the output end of the third driving motor 51 penetrates through one side shell of the pulverizer body 1 and extends to a driving gear 52 which is connected in the pulverizer body 1, one side of the driving gear 52 is connected with a driving grinding roller 521 through a bearing, two sides of the driving gear 52 are symmetrically engaged with driven gears 53, and one side of each of the two driven gears 53 is connected with a driven grinding roller 531 through a bearing.

Referring to fig. 2, a filter screen plate 7 is disposed at the bottom of the active grinding roller 521, two ends of the filter screen plate 7 are fixed to the inner wall of the pulverizer body 1 by bolts, and a discharge pipe 12 is disposed at the bottom of the filter screen plate 7. In this embodiment, through the design of filter plate 7, can filter kibbling material effectively, screen unqualified granule.

Referring to fig. 4, the bottom of the pulverizer body 1 is fixedly connected to a base 2 through bolts, four corners of the bottom of the base 2 are provided with damping devices 6 one by one, each damping device 6 includes a second protective housing 61, the top end of each second protective housing 61 is welded to the bottom surface of the base 2, the inner top end of each second protective housing 61 is connected to a first buffer spring 62, the bottom end of each first buffer spring 62 is connected to a buffer plate 63, one side of each buffer plate 63, which is far away from the first buffer spring 62, is connected to a second buffer spring 64, the bottom end of each second buffer spring 64 is connected to a support rod 65, and one end of each support rod 65, which penetrates through the bottom housing of the second protective housing 61, is welded to an anti-skid bottom plate 66. In this embodiment, the vibration generated by the crushing process is transmitted to the buffer plate 63 through the first buffer spring 62 to be primarily offset, and the buffer plate 63 transmits the vibration to the second buffer spring 64 to be secondarily offset, so that the support rod 65 is connected with the anti-skid bottom plate 66 to effectively stably support the whole device to prevent the device from shaking.

Referring to fig. 5, two ends of the bottom of the filter screen plate 7 are symmetrically provided with vibration screening devices 8, each of the two vibration screening devices 8 includes a first protection housing 81 fixed on the inner wall of the pulverizer body 1 by a bolt, an inner bottom plate of each first protection housing 81 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged fourth driving motor 82 by a bolt, an output end of each fourth driving motor 82 is connected with a rotating wheel 83 by a bearing, a fixing rod 84 is welded on an outer circumference of one side of each rotating wheel 83, one end of each fixing rod 84 far away from the rotating wheel 83 is connected with a connecting rod 85, one end of each connecting rod 85 penetrating through the housing at the top end of the first protection housing 81 is connected with a damping spring 86, and the top end of each damping spring 86 is fixed at the bottom end of the filter screen plate 7. In this embodiment, by activating the fourth driving motor 82, the rotating wheel 83 rotates and drives the connecting rod 85 to move up and down through the fixing rod 84, so that the filtering screen plate 7 can be pulled by the damping spring 86 to vibrate up and down, thereby causing smaller particles to fall into the discharging pipe 12.

The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:

when the utility model is needed to be used, firstly, the first driving motor 31, the second driving motor 41, the third driving motor 51 and the fourth driving motor 82 are started to work, the kudzu root powder material falls into the crusher body 1 through the feed hopper 11, the first rotating shaft 311 begins to rotate, the first arc-shaped cutter 32 is driven to rotate to begin to preliminarily crush the kudzu root powder material, the kudzu root powder material primarily crushed continues to fall, the second rotating shaft 411 begins to rotate, the second arc-shaped cutter 42 is driven to rotate to begin to secondarily crush the kudzu root powder material, the kudzu root powder material secondarily crushed secondarily continues to fall, the driving gear 52 synchronously drives the two driven gears 53 to begin to rotate, the active crushing roller 521 and the two driven crushing rollers 531 carry out third crushing on the kudzu root powder material falling thereon, the kudzu root powder material thirdly crushed falls on the filter screen plate 7, the fourth driving motor 82 works to enable the rotating wheel 83 to rotate along with the kudzu root powder material, then, the fixing rod 84 drives the connecting rod 85 to move up and down, and then the damping spring 86 pulls the filter screen plate 7 to vibrate up and down, so that smaller particles fall into the discharge pipe 12 to be collected.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and thus the embodiments of the invention are intended only as illustrative examples of the invention and no limitation of the invention is intended whatsoever to be construed by the embodiments of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials rubbing crusher of root of kudzu vine powder processing usefulness, including rubbing crusher body (1), its characterized in that: a first crushing device (3) is arranged on one side of the top of the crusher body (1), the first crushing device (3) comprises a first driving motor (31) which is horizontally arranged and fixed on an outer wall supporting plate of the crusher body (1) through bolts, the output end of the first driving motor (31) penetrates through a shell on one side of the crusher body (1) and extends to the inside of the crusher body (1) to be connected with a first rotating shaft (311), and a plurality of first arc-shaped cutters (32) are circumferentially connected on the outer wall of one end, far away from the first driving motor (31), of the first rotating shaft (311) at equal intervals;

one side of the pulverizer body (1) far away from the first pulverizing device (3) is provided with a second pulverizing device (4), the second pulverizing device (4) is positioned below the first pulverizing device (3), the second pulverizing device (4) comprises a second driving motor (41) which is horizontally arranged on an outer wall supporting plate of the pulverizer body (1) through bolts, the output end of the second driving motor (41) penetrates through a side shell of the pulverizer body (1) and extends to the inside of the pulverizer body (1) to be connected with a second rotating shaft (411), the outer wall of one end of the second rotating shaft (411) far away from the second driving motor (41) is connected with a plurality of second arc-shaped cutters (42) in an equidistant surrounding manner, and each second arc-shaped cutter (42) is positioned under every two adjacent first arc-shaped cutters (32), each second arc-shaped cutter (42) and each first arc-shaped cutter (32) are arranged in a reverse direction;

the bottom of first driving motor (31) is equipped with third reducing mechanism (5), third reducing mechanism (5) including fix through the bolt third driving motor (51) that is the level setting in rubbing crusher body (1) outer wall backup pad, the output of third driving motor (51) runs through one side casing of rubbing crusher body (1) extends to rubbing crusher body (1) in-connection has driving gear (52), one side of driving gear (52) is connected with initiative crushing roller (521) through the bearing, just the bilateral symmetry meshing of driving gear (52) is connected with driven gear (53), two one side of driven gear (53) all is connected with driven crushing roller (531) through the bearing.

2. The raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the active crushing roller (521) is provided with a filter screen plate (7), two ends of the filter screen plate (7) are fixed on the inner wall of the pulverizer body (1) through bolts, and the bottom of the filter screen plate (7) is provided with a discharge pipe (12).

3. The raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom both ends symmetry of filter plate (7) is equipped with vibrations sieving mechanism (8), two vibrations sieving mechanism (8) all are including fixing through the bolt first protecting sheathing (81), every on the inner wall of rubbing crusher body (1) the interior bottom plate of first protecting sheathing (81) all is fourth driving motor (82) that the level set up, every through bolt fixedly connected with the output of fourth driving motor (82) all is connected with runner (83) through the bearing, every it has dead lever (84), every all to weld on the outer circumference of one side of runner (83) dead lever (84) keep away from the one end of runner (83) all is connected with connecting rod (85), every connecting rod (85) run through the one end of first protecting sheathing (81) top casing all is connected with damping spring (86), every the top of damping spring (86) is all fixed the bottom of filter plate (7).

4. The raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of rubbing crusher body (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with base (2), four apex angle departments of base (2) bottom are equipped with damping device (6), every one damping device (6) all including second protection casing (61), every the top of second protection casing (61) all welds the bottom surface of base (2), every the interior top of second protection casing (61) all is connected with first buffer spring (62), every the bottom of first buffer spring (62) all is connected with buffer board (63).

5. The raw material pulverizer for processing kudzu root powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: every buffer board (63) are kept away from one side of first buffer spring (62) all is connected with second buffer spring (64), every the bottom of second buffer spring (64) all is connected with bracing piece (65), every bracing piece (65) run through antiskid bottom plate (66) have all been welded to the one end of second protection casing (61) bottom casing.